centos 6.5 x64
1、下载地址:用迅雷下载,直接下载下不动
https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel62-3.2.9.tgz
2。解压:
tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel62-3.0.1.tgz
3。指定安装目录:
mv mongodb-linux-i686-2.0.3.tgz /usr/local/mongodb
4。新建mongodb数据文件存放目录:
mkdir -p /app/mongodb/db
5。新建log文件存放目录:
mkdir -p /app/mongodb/logs
6。
cd /usr/local/mongodb/bin
7。新建配置文件,mongodb支持把参数写进配置文件,执行:
vi mongodb.conf
加入内容如下:
dbpath = /app/mongodb/db #数据文件存放目录
logpath = /app/mongodb/logs/mongodb.log #日志文件存放目录
port = 27017 #端口
fork = true #以守护程序的方式启用,即在后台运行
nohttpinterface = true
8。启动Mongo程序,使用配置文件mongodb.conf定义的参数启动
/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf
9。测试,OK,安装成功!
配置开机自动启动mongodb
vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
在文件中加入:
/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf
注意:默认mongodb的数据目录对应的是/data/db下面。日志目录对于到/data/logs/mongodb.log,如果是目录结构有调整需要重新指定配置的路径
MongoDB安装了以后,应当设置开机自启动。
假设启动命令如下:
sudo /db/mongodb/265/bin/mongod --config /db/conf/mongodb/mongodb.conf
方法有二:
1、把这句话写到把 /etc/rc.local,即可开机启动。
第二种:
2、将一个脚本放到/etc/init.d/
比如,命名为/etc/init.d/mongodb,则执行以下步骤即可:
1)要给它们赋予执行权限:
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mongodb
2)接着试一下是否可以启动、停止:
service mongodb start
service mongodb stop
3)最后设为开机启动:
chkconfig mongodb on
#!/bin/bash # mongod - Startup script for mongod # chkconfig: 35 80 15 # description: Mongo is a scalable, document-oriented database. # processname: mongod #config: /db/conf/mongodb/mongod.conf # pidfile: /var/run/mongo/mongo.pid source /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # things from mongod.conf get there by mongod reading it if [ $(id -u) != "0" ]; then echo "Permission Denied! Please use root to run again!" exit 1 fi test -d /var/run/mongodb || (mkdir -p /var/run/mongodb ; chown mongod:mongod /var/run/mongodb) # NOTE: if you change any OPTIONS here, you get what you pay for: # this script assumes all options are in the config file. CONFIGFILE="/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf" SYSCONFIG="/etc/sysconfig/mongod" export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mongodb/bin DBPATH=`awk -F= '/^dbpath/{print $2}' "$CONFIGFILE"` OPTIONS=" --config $CONFIGFILE" mongod="/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod" echo "db path is: "$DBPATH echo $mongod MONGO_USER=leftfist MONGO_GROUP=leftfist [ -r "$SYSCONFIG" ] && source "$SYSCONFIG" super() { su - $MONGO_USER -c "PATH=$PATH::/usr/local/mongodb/bin; $*" } start() { echo -n $"Starting mongod: " # daemon --user "$MONGO_USER" "numactl --interleave=all" $mongod $OPTIONS #daemon --user "$MONGO_USER" $mongod $OPTIONS # # su - $MONGO_USER -c "$mongod $OPTIONS" -m -p # su - $MONGO_USER $mongod $OPTIONS # super $mongod $OPTIONS echo $mongod$OPTIONS RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/mongod } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping mongod: " killproc -p "$DBPATH"/mongod.lock -d 300 /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/mongod } restart () { stop start } ulimit -n 12000 RETVAL=0 case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; restart|reload|force-reload) restart ;; condrestart) [ -f /var/lock/subsys/mongod ] && restart || : ;; status) status $mongod RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload|force-reload|condrestart}" RETVAL=1 esac exit $RETVAL