Some think we can acquire knowledge from news reports. Others believe we cannot trust journalists. What do you think? What important qualities should a journalist have?
It is estimated that seventy percent of what read is newspaper. We get most of the information from reporters and journalists. However, they are not doing a good job at present.
News reports often don't show us the whole picture. All too often news coverage must bow to political pressure. Take the coverage of the Iraqi War for example. In the United States, American victories are always reported, with only brief mentions of American and Iraqi civilian casualties. In Europe, where most people are against the war, on the contrary, news reports are focused on civilian casualties and rebel activieies. It is hard to remain completely impartial even for the most independent news agencies. As a result, some facts are suppressed while others are highlighted. The readers are being sold journalists' preferences and views, rather than objective information.
Worse still, in order to survive in this intensely competitive industry, reporters often seek to captivate rather than inform the readers. Consequently, sensationalism prevails. The readers are daily fed with reports about celebrities: their divorces, their dresses, their diets and so on. Trivialism invariably ensues. Do the public really need to know who is dating who? Apart from that, news events often get dramatized. Journalists are catering to our sensual desire for excitement and entertainment. Thus, most reports involve some violence or conflicts. Many newspapers read like a litany of disasters. The really informative reports are cut out.
A real journalist should be objective. He has the duty to report the truth and only the truth. He must not be swayed by pressure or bias. Additionally, he should not give away to commercialism. An event should only be reported if it is worthy and informative.
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