ruby Matrix 输出 格式化

require 'matrix'

class Matrix
    def to_pretty_s
        s = ""
        i = 0
        while i < self.column_size
            s += "
" if i != 0
            j = 0
            while j < self.row_size
                s += ' ' if j != 0
                s += self.element(i, j).to_s
                j += 1
            end
            i += 1
        end
        s
    end

    def to_readable
        maximal_length = 15
        column_counter = 0
        columns_arrays = []
        while column_counter < self.column_size
            maximum_length = 0
            self.column(column_counter).each do |column_element|# Get maximal size
                length = column_element.to_s.size
                if length > maximal_length
                    maximum_length = length
                end
            end # now we've got the maximum size
            column_array = []
            self.column(column_counter).each do |column_element| # Add needed spaces to equalize each column
                element_string = column_element.to_s
                element_size = element_string.size
                space_needed = maximal_length - element_size +1
                if space_needed > 0
                    space_needed.times {element_string.prepend " "}
                    if column_counter == 0
                        element_string.prepend "["
                    else
                        element_string.prepend ","
                    end  
                end
                column_array << element_string
            end
            columns_arrays << column_array # Now columns contains equal size strings
            column_counter += 1
        end
        row_counter = 0
        while row_counter < self.row_size
            columns_arrays.each do |column|
                element = column[row_counter]
                print element #Each column yield the correspondant row in order
            end
            print "]
"
            row_counter += 1
        end
    end

    def my_print
        matrix = self.to_a
        field_size = matrix.flatten.collect{|i|i.to_s.size}.max
        matrix.each do |row|
            puts (row.collect{|i| ' ' * (field_size - i.to_s.size) + i.to_s}).join('  ')    
        end
    end
end

m = Matrix[[12345678910, 333, 22.111], [3, 0.12345678, 3], [-333, 3, 4]]

puts m # same as puts m.to_s
puts m.to_pretty_s
p m.to_pretty_s
m.to_readable
m.my_print
# Matrix[[12345678910, 333, 22.111], [3, 0.12345678, 3], [-333, 3, 4]]
# 12345678910 333 22.111
# 3 0.12345678 3
# -333 3 4
# "12345678910 333 22.111
3 0.12345678 3
-333 3 4"
# [     12345678910,             333,          22.111]
# [               3,      0.12345678,               3]
# [            -333,               3,               4]
# 12345678910          333       22.111
#           3   0.12345678            3
#        -333            3            4