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  • C#写一个采集器、蜘蛛

    代码如下:

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Net;
    using System.Web;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.Text.RegularExpressions;


    namespace chinaz
    {
    class Program
    {
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {

    string cookie = null;
    using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader("cookie.txt"))
    {
    cookie
    = sr.ReadToEnd();
    sr.Close();
    }
    //string tmp = SRWebClient.GetPage("http://bbs.chinaz.com/Members.html?page=1&sort=CreateDate&desc=true&keyword=", Encoding.UTF8, cookie);
    int a = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
    int b = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
    string url = Console.ReadLine();

    Hashtable hash
    = new Hashtable();
    Encoding encoding
    = Encoding.GetEncoding(Console.ReadLine());

    for (int i = a; i <= b; i++)
    {
    string html = SRWebClient.GetPage(string.Format(url, i), encoding, cookie);
    //Console.WriteLine(html);
    if (html != null && html.Length > 1000)
    {
    Match m
    = Regex.Match(html, @"\w+([-+.']\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
    while (m != null && m.Value != null && m.Value.Trim() != string.Empty)
    {
    if (!hash.Contains(m.Value))
    {
    Console.WriteLine(m.Value);
    using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter("mail.txt", true))
    {
    sw.WriteLine(m.Value);
    sw.Close();
    }
    hash.Add(m.Value,
    string.Empty);
    }
    m
    = m.NextMatch();
    }

    }
    }



    Console.Write(
    "完成");
    Console.ReadLine();
    }
    }


    public class SRWebClient
    {
    public CookieCollection cookie;
    public SRWebClient()
    {
    cookie
    = null;
    }

    #region 从包含多个 Cookie 的字符串读取到 CookieCollection 集合中
    private static void AddCookieWithCookieHead(ref CookieCollection cookieCol, string cookieHead, string defaultDomain)
    {
    if (cookieCol == null) cookieCol = new CookieCollection();
    if (cookieHead == null) return;
    string[] ary = cookieHead.Split(';');
    for (int i = 0; i < ary.Length; i++)
    {
    Cookie ck
    = GetCookieFromString(ary[i].Trim(), defaultDomain);
    if (ck != null)
    {
    cookieCol.Add(ck);
    }
    }
    }
    #endregion

    #region 读取某一个 Cookie 字符串到 Cookie 变量中
    private static Cookie GetCookieFromString(string cookieString, string defaultDomain)
    {
    string[] ary = cookieString.Split(',');
    Hashtable hs
    = new Hashtable();
    for (int i = 0; i < ary.Length; i++)
    {
    string s = ary[i].Trim();
    int index = s.IndexOf("=");
    if (index > 0)
    {
    hs.Add(s.Substring(
    0, index), s.Substring(index + 1));
    }
    }
    Cookie ck
    = new Cookie();
    foreach (object Key in hs.Keys)
    {
    if (Key.ToString() == "path") ck.Path = hs[Key].ToString();

    else if (Key.ToString() == "expires")
    {
    //ck.Expires=DateTime.Parse(hs[Key].ToString();
    }
    else if (Key.ToString() == "domain") ck.Domain = hs[Key].ToString();
    else
    {
    ck.Name
    = Key.ToString();
    ck.Value
    = hs[Key].ToString();
    }
    }
    if (ck.Name == "") return null;
    if (ck.Domain == "") ck.Domain = defaultDomain;
    return ck;
    }
    #endregion



    /**/
    /// <TgData>
    /// <Alias>下载Web源代码</Alias>
    /// </TgData>
    public string DownloadHtml(string URL, bool CreateCookie)
    {
    try
    {
    HttpWebRequest request
    = HttpWebRequest.Create(URL) as HttpWebRequest;
    if (cookie != null)
    {
    request.CookieContainer
    = new CookieContainer();
    request.CookieContainer.Add(cookie);
    }
    request.AllowAutoRedirect
    = false;
    //request.MaximumAutomaticRedirections = 3;
    request.Timeout = 20000;

    HttpWebResponse res
    = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
    string r = "";

    System.IO.StreamReader S1
    = new System.IO.StreamReader(res.GetResponseStream(), System.Text.Encoding.Default);
    try
    {
    r
    = S1.ReadToEnd();
    if (CreateCookie)
    cookie
    = res.Cookies;
    }
    catch (Exception er)
    {
    //Log l = new Log();
    //l.writelog("下载Web错误", er.ToString());
    }
    finally
    {
    res.Close();
    S1.Close();
    }

    return r;
    }

    catch
    {

    }

    return string.Empty;
    }

    /**/
    /// <TgData>
    /// <Alias>下载文件</Alias>
    /// </TgData>
    public long DownloadFile(string FileURL, string FileSavePath, bool CreateCookie)
    {
    long Filelength = 0;
    HttpWebRequest req
    = HttpWebRequest.Create(FileURL) as HttpWebRequest;

    if (cookie != null)
    {
    req.CookieContainer
    = new CookieContainer();
    req.CookieContainer.Add(cookie);
    }
    req.AllowAutoRedirect
    = true;

    HttpWebResponse res
    = req.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
    if (CreateCookie)
    cookie
    = res.Cookies;
    System.IO.Stream stream
    = res.GetResponseStream();
    try
    {
    Filelength
    = res.ContentLength;

    byte[] b = new byte[512];

    int nReadSize = 0;
    nReadSize
    = stream.Read(b, 0, 512);

    System.IO.FileStream fs
    = System.IO.File.Create(FileSavePath);
    try
    {
    while (nReadSize > 0)
    {
    fs.Write(b,
    0, nReadSize);
    nReadSize
    = stream.Read(b, 0, 512);
    }
    }
    finally
    {
    fs.Close();
    }
    }
    catch (Exception er)
    {
    //Log l = new Log();
    //l.writelog("下载文件错误", er.ToString());
    }
    finally
    {
    res.Close();
    stream.Close();
    }

    return Filelength;
    }

    /**/
    /// <TgData>
    /// <Alias>提交数据</Alias>
    /// </TgData>
    public string Request(string RequestPageURL, RequestData Data, bool CreateCookie)
    {
    StreamReader reader
    = null;
    HttpWebResponse response
    = null;
    HttpWebRequest request
    = null;
    try
    {
    string StrUrl = RequestPageURL;
    request
    = HttpWebRequest.Create(StrUrl) as HttpWebRequest;

    string postdata = Data.GetData();
    request.Referer
    = RequestPageURL;
    request.AllowAutoRedirect
    = false;
    request.UserAgent
    = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; SV1; Maxthon; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)";
    request.Timeout
    = 20000;

    if (cookie != null)
    {
    request.CookieContainer
    = new CookieContainer();
    request.CookieContainer.Add(cookie);
    }

    Uri u
    = new Uri(StrUrl);

    if (postdata.Length > 0) //包含要提交的数据 就使用Post方式
    {
    request.ContentType
    = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; //作为表单请求
    request.Method = "POST"; //方式就是Post

    //把提交的数据换成字节数组
    Byte[] B = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postdata);
    request.ContentLength
    = B.Length;

    System.IO.Stream SW
    = request.GetRequestStream(); //开始提交数据
    SW.Write(B, 0, B.Length);
    SW.Close();
    }

    response
    = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
    if (CreateCookie)
    //cookie = response.Cookies;
    AddCookieWithCookieHead(ref cookie, response.Headers["Set-Cookie"], request.RequestUri.Host);
    reader
    = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.Default);

    return reader.ReadToEnd();
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
    string x = ex.StackTrace;
    }
    finally
    {
    if (response != null)
    response.Close();
    }

    return string.Empty;
    }


    public bool PostDownload(RequestData Data, out string file)
    {
    file
    = null;
    StreamReader reader
    = null;
    HttpWebResponse response
    = null;
    HttpWebRequest request
    = null;
    try
    {
    string StrUrl = "http://www.imobile.com.cn/wapdiyringdownload.php";
    request
    = HttpWebRequest.Create(StrUrl) as HttpWebRequest;

    string postdata = Data.GetData();
    request.Referer
    = StrUrl;
    request.AllowAutoRedirect
    = false;
    request.UserAgent
    = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; SV1; Maxthon; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)";
    request.Timeout
    = 20000;

    if (cookie != null)
    {
    request.CookieContainer
    = new CookieContainer();
    request.CookieContainer.Add(cookie);
    }

    Uri u
    = new Uri(StrUrl);

    if (postdata.Length > 0) //包含要提交的数据 就使用Post方式
    {
    request.ContentType
    = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; //作为表单请求
    request.Method = "POST"; //方式就是Post

    //把提交的数据换成字节数组
    Byte[] B = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postdata);
    request.ContentLength
    = B.Length;

    System.IO.Stream SW
    = request.GetRequestStream(); //开始提交数据
    SW.Write(B, 0, B.Length);
    SW.Close();
    }

    response
    = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
    string des = response.Headers["Content-Disposition"].Trim();
    file
    = des.Substring(des.IndexOf("filename=") + 9);
    file
    = new Random().Next(100).ToString() + "/" + file;

    System.IO.Stream stream
    = response.GetResponseStream();
    try
    {
    int Filelength = (int)response.ContentLength;

    byte[] b = new byte[512];

    int nReadSize = 0;
    nReadSize
    = stream.Read(b, 0, 512);

    System.IO.FileStream fs
    = System.IO.File.Create("f:/mobileMusic/" + file);
    try
    {
    while (nReadSize > 0)
    {
    fs.Write(b,
    0, nReadSize);
    nReadSize
    = stream.Read(b, 0, 512);
    }
    }
    finally
    {
    fs.Close();
    }
    }
    catch (Exception er)
    {
    //Log l = new Log();
    //l.writelog("下载文件错误", er.ToString());
    }
    finally
    {
    response.Close();
    stream.Close();
    }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
    string x = ex.StackTrace;
    }
    finally
    {
    if (response != null)
    response.Close();
    }
    return true;
    }
    #region GetPage
    /// <summary>
    /// 获取源代码
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="url"></param>
    /// <param name="coding"></param>
    /// <param name="TryCount"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string GetPage(string url, Encoding encoding, int TryCount)
    {
    for (int i = 0; i < TryCount; i++)
    {
    string result = GetPage(url, encoding, null);
    if (result != null && result != string.Empty)
    return result;
    }

    return string.Empty;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 获取源代码
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="url"></param>
    /// <param name="coding"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string GetPage(string url, Encoding encoding, string cookie)
    {
    HttpWebRequest request
    = null;
    HttpWebResponse response
    = null;
    StreamReader reader
    = null;
    try
    {
    request
    = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
    request.UserAgent
    = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.2;)";
    request.Timeout
    = 20000;
    request.AllowAutoRedirect
    = false;
    if (cookie != null)
    request.Headers[
    "Cookie"] = cookie;

    response
    = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
    if (response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK && response.ContentLength < 1024 * 1024)
    {
    reader
    = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), encoding);
    string html = reader.ReadToEnd();

    return html;
    }
    }
    catch
    {
    }
    finally
    {

    if (response != null)
    {
    response.Close();
    response
    = null;
    }
    if (reader != null)
    reader.Close();

    if (request != null)
    request
    = null;

    }

    return string.Empty;
    }
    #endregion
    }

    public class RequestData
    {
    Hashtable hash
    = new Hashtable();

    public RequestData()
    {

    }

    public string GetData()
    {
    string r = "";

    foreach (string key in hash.Keys)
    {
    if (r.Length > 0) r += "&";
    r
    += key + "=" + hash[key];
    }

    return r;
    }

    public void AddField(string Field, string Value)
    {
    hash[Field]
    = Value;
    }


    }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jordan2009/p/1658875.html
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