题目:Given a binary tree, find its maximum depth.
The maximum depth is the number of nodes along the longest path from the root node down to the farthest leaf node.
思路:深搜
如果节点为空,返回0,;如果不为空,要看是否左右孩子节点是否存在,不存在直接返回1.
然后剩下有说明至少存在一个,左节点在,就定义left加上1.右节点同样处理。
代码:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
//本质上方法一样,只是通过实践竟然不同
class Solution1 {
//https://leetcode.com/problems/maximum-depth-of-binary-tree/
public:
int maxDepth(TreeNode* root) {
if(root==NULL){
return 0;
}
if(root->left==NULL&&root->right==NULL){
return 1;
}
int left=0;
if(root->left){
left=maxDepth(root->left)+1;
}
int right=0;
if(root->right){
right=maxDepth(root->right)+1;
}
return max(left,right);
}
};
class Solution2 {
public:
int count=1;
int maxDepth(TreeNode* root) {
if(root==NULL){
return 0;
}
//int left=maxDepth(root->left);
//int right=maxDepth(root->right);
return max(maxDepth(root->left)+1,maxDepth(root->right)+1);
}
};