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  • 公司的雪花算法

    package com.ymm56.trade.order.center.biz.id.util;
    
    /**
     * snowflake改写的ID生成器实现
     */
    class SnowflakeOrderIdGenerator implements OrderIdGenerator  {
        //private final long twepoch = 1481515932888L;//2016-12-12 12:12:12
    
        //7位机器码
        private final long workerIdBits = 8L;
    
        //2位数据中心编码
        private final long datacenterIdBits = 2L;
        private final long maxWorkerId = -1L ^ (-1L << workerIdBits);
        private final long maxDatacenterId = -1L ^ (-1L << datacenterIdBits);
    
        //8位seq编码
        private final long sequenceBits = 7L;
    
        private final long workerIdShift = sequenceBits;
        private final long datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits;
        private final long timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits;
        private final long sequenceMask = -1L ^ (-1L << sequenceBits);
    
        private long workerId;
    
        //用于创建id的datacenterId
        private long datacenterIdForCreate;
    
        //用于替换id的datacenterId
        private long datacenterIdForPlace;
    
        private long sequence = 0L;
    
        private long lastTimestamp = -1L;
    
        // 现有的比较时间戳
        private static final long COMPARE_TIME_PHASE_A = 1418741106341L;
    
        // 到达老id后为了跳过老id段的时间戳
        private static final long COMPARE_TIME_PHASE_B = 1414034077413L;
    
        // 用现有方式到达老id的时间戳
        private static final long OLD_ID_REACH_TIMESTAMP = 2149785353253L;
    
        // 用于截取7位机器码(老ID是截取5位机器码+2位seq)
        private static final int WORKID_SEQUENCE_TAIL = 0x7F;
    
        // 用于截取最后8位(截取seq)
        private static final int SEQUENCE_TAIL = 0xFF;
    
    
        public SnowflakeOrderIdGenerator(long workerId, long datacenterIdForCreate, long datacenterIdForPlace) {
            if (workerId > maxWorkerId || workerId < 0) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("worker Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxWorkerId));
            }
            if (datacenterIdForCreate > maxDatacenterId || datacenterIdForCreate < 0) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("datacenterIdForReplace Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxDatacenterId));
            }
            if (datacenterIdForPlace > maxDatacenterId || datacenterIdForPlace < 0) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("datacenterIdForReplace Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxDatacenterId));
            }
            this.workerId = workerId;
            this.datacenterIdForCreate = datacenterIdForCreate;
            this.datacenterIdForPlace = datacenterIdForPlace;
        }
    
        public synchronized long nextId() {
            long timestamp = timeGen();
            if (timestamp < lastTimestamp) {
                throw new RuntimeException(
                        String.format("Clock moved backwards.  Refusing to generate id for %d milliseconds", lastTimestamp - timestamp));
            }
            if (lastTimestamp == timestamp) {
                sequence = (sequence + 1) & sequenceMask;
                if (sequence == 0) {
                    timestamp = tilNextMillis(lastTimestamp);
                }
            } else {
                sequence = 0L;
            }
            lastTimestamp = timestamp;
            return (calTimestamp(timestamp) << timestampLeftShift) | (datacenterIdForCreate << datacenterIdShift) | (workerId << workerIdShift) | sequence;
        }
    
        /**
         * 创建老Id的替换Id
         * @param originId
         * @return
         */
        public synchronized long replaceId(long originId, long generateIncreaseId) {
            // step 1 截取时间戳
            long timestamp = originId >> timestampLeftShift;
            // step 2 截取第9到15位(1、新发号器生成的ID是7位机器码  2、老发号器生成的ID是5位机器码+seq前两位)
            long workTail = (originId >> sequenceBits) & WORKID_SEQUENCE_TAIL;
            // step 3 截取sequence的后8位
            long sequence = generateIncreaseId & SEQUENCE_TAIL;
            return (timestamp << timestampLeftShift) | (datacenterIdForPlace << datacenterIdShift) | (workTail << workerIdShift) | sequence;
        }
    
        protected long tilNextMillis(long lastTimestamp) {
            long timestamp = timeGen();
            while (timestamp <= lastTimestamp) {
                timestamp = timeGen();
            }
            return timestamp;
        }
    
        protected long timeGen() {
            return System.currentTimeMillis();
        }
    
    
        /**
         * 绕过可能碰撞上的Id,计算时间戳
         * @param timestamp
         * @return
         */
        protected long calTimestamp(long timestamp){
            long compareTimestamp = COMPARE_TIME_PHASE_A;
            // 跳过现有的 95819431531254381 - 96436391095872324的订单id
            if (timestamp > OLD_ID_REACH_TIMESTAMP) {
                compareTimestamp = COMPARE_TIME_PHASE_B;
            }
            return timestamp - compareTimestamp;
        }
    
        public static long getTimeStampByOrderId(long orderId) {
            return (orderId >> 17) + COMPARE_TIME_PHASE_A;
        }
    }
    package com.ymm56.trade.order.center.biz.id.util;
    
    import ocean.id.IPv4;
    import ocean.id.NetUtils;
    import org.slf4j.Logger;
    import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
    import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
    import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
    
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    /**
     * ID生成器工具类
     */
    public class OrderIdUtil {
    
        private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ocean.id.IdUtil.class);
    
        private static OrderIdGenerator orderIdGenerator;
    
        private static long workerId = 1;
    
        //用于生成新id时使用的datacenterId
        private static long datacenterIdForCreate = 1;
    
        //用于替换老id时使用的datacenterId
        private static long datacenterIdForPlace = 3;
    
        //ip取模值
        private static int WORKER_ID_MO = 127;
    
        private static OrderZkClient zkClient = OrderZkClient.getInstance();
    
        //根节点
        private static final String ID_CONFIG_PATH = "/YMM56/ORDERID/";
    
        /**
         * 生成Id
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public static synchronized long getId(String appName) throws Exception {
            return getOrderIdGenerator(appName).nextId();
        }
    
        /**
         * 替换Id
         * @param appName
         * @param originId
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public static synchronized long replaceId(String appName, long originId, long generateIncreaseId) throws Exception{
            return getOrderIdGenerator(appName).replaceId(originId, generateIncreaseId);
        }
    
        /**
         * 初始化 idGenerator
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        private static synchronized OrderIdGenerator getOrderIdGenerator(String appName) throws Exception{
            if(orderIdGenerator == null) {
                workerId = getWorkerId(appName);
                orderIdGenerator = new SnowflakeOrderIdGenerator(workerId, datacenterIdForCreate, datacenterIdForPlace);
            }
            return orderIdGenerator;
        }
    
        /**
         * 获取workId
         * @param appName
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        private static long getWorkerId(String appName) throws Exception {
            String ip = NetUtils.getFirstLocalIp();
            String path = ID_CONFIG_PATH + appName;
            Map<String, String> workerIdMap = new HashMap<>();
            if (zkClient.exists(path)) {
                List<String> childPath = zkClient.getChildren(path);
    
                if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(childPath)) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < childPath.size(); i++) {
                        String existIp = zkClient.get(path + "/" + childPath.get(i));
                        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(existIp))  {
                            if(existIp.equals(ip)){
                                return Integer.parseInt(childPath.get(i));
                            }
                            workerIdMap.put(childPath.get(i), existIp);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
    
            // workerId取机器ip转long后mod 127
            workerId = IPv4.longValue(ip) % WORKER_ID_MO;
    
            // workerId是否已被占用,如被占用直接+1循环遍历取下一个直到取到未被占用的workerId
            int i = 0;
            do {
                String existIp = workerIdMap.get(workerId + "");
                if (StringUtils.isEmpty(existIp)) {
                    if(zkClient.createIfNotExist(path + "/" + workerId + "", ip)){
                        logger.info("机器:[" + ip + "]计算出的workerId为:" + workerId);
                        return workerId;
                    }
                }
    
                workerId = workerId + 1;
                workerId = (WORKER_ID_MO - workerId) >= 0 ? workerId : Math.abs(WORKER_ID_MO + 1 - workerId);
                ++i;
            } while (i <= WORKER_ID_MO);
    
            logger.error("workerId已经达到最大值,机器:[" + ip + "]使用workerId:" + workerId);
            return workerId;
        }
    
        public static long getOrderCreateTimestamp(long orderId) {
            return SnowflakeOrderIdGenerator.getTimeStampByOrderId(orderId);
        }
    }
    public IPv4(String ip) {
            if (isIPv4(ip)) {
                String[] addr = ip.split("\\.");
                if (addr.length == 4) {
                    address = Integer.parseInt(addr[3]) & 0xFF;
                    address |= ((Integer.parseInt(addr[2]) << 8) & 0xFF00);
                    address |= ((Integer.parseInt(addr[1]) << 16) & 0xFF0000);
                    address |= ((Integer.parseInt(addr[0]) << 24) & 0xFF000000);
                }
            }
        }
    <dependency>
    <groupId>ocean</groupId>
    <artifactId>ocean-framework</artifactId>
    <version>${ocean.framework.version}</version>
    <exclusions>
    <exclusion>
    <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
    </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
    </dependency>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/juniorMa/p/15693159.html
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