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  • day23_3_configparse

    #!/usr/bin/env python
    # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # 参考资料:
    # python模块(转自Yuan先生) - 狂奔__蜗牛 - 博客园
    # https://www.cnblogs.com/guojintao/articles/9070485.html
    #
    # 14.2. configparser — Configuration file parser — Python 3.7.0 documentation
    # https://docs.python.org/3/library/configparser.html
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # ******************** day23_3_configparse *******************
    # ******************** day23_3_configparse *******************
    # =====>>>>>>内容概览
    # =====>>>>>>内容概览


    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 1、configparse简介
    # # # ConfigParser模块在python3中修改为configparser.这个模块定义了一个ConfigParser类,该类
    # # # 的作用是使用配置文件生效,配置文件的格式和windows的INI文件的格式相同
    # # # 该模块的作用 就是使用模块中的RawConfigParser()、ConfigParser()、 SafeConfigParser()
    # # # 这三个方法(三者择其一),创建一个对象使用对象的方法对指定的配置文件做增删改查 操作。
    # ------------------------------------------------------------


    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 2、configparse生成配置文件
    # # # 生成的ini配置文件中,标签是的字符按照原来的输入生成,但是键名就是全部都会被转化成小写
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 3、对 configparse生成配置文件 进行读取
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 3.1、使用for对 configparse生成配置文件 进行读取
    # # # 对自己所在的标签的键值读取完后,会默认读取[DEFAULT]的内容
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 4、config.options、config.items、config.get
    # # # 对 configparse生成配置文件 进行读取,以列表的形式输出、值
    # # # 对自己所在的标签的键值读取完后,会默认读取[DEFAULT]的内容
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 5、add_section、 config.write、config.set
    # # #对配置文件写入标签,键名 + 键值
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 6、remove_section
    # # # 删除标签以及对应的内容
    # ------------------------------------------------------------

    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 7、remove_option
    # # # # 删除标签内的'forwardx11'键名与对应的键值
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # ------------------------------------------------分割线-------------------------------------------------
    # ------------------------------------------------分割线-------------------------------------------------
    # ------------------------------------------------分割线-------------------------------------------------

    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 1、configparse简介
    # # # ConfigParser模块在python3中修改为configparser.这个模块定义了一个ConfigParser类,该类
    # # # 的作用是使用配置文件生效,配置文件的格式和windows的INI文件的格式相同
    # # # 该模块的作用 就是使用模块中的RawConfigParser()、ConfigParser()、 SafeConfigParser()
    # # # 这三个方法(三者择其一),创建一个对象使用对象的方法对指定的配置文件做增删改查 操作。
    
    example.ini文件内容:
    [DEFAULT]                   ---->>标签,默认是[]包围起来的
    serveraliveinterval = 45    ---->>serveraliveinterval键名,  45 键值
    # # #
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    
    
    
    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 2、configparse生成配置文件
    # # # 生成的ini配置文件中,标签是的字符按照原来的输入生成,但是键名就是全部都会被转化成小写
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    #
    # import configparser
    # config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    # config['DEFAULT'] = {'ServerAliveInterval': '45',
    #                      'Compression': 'yes',
    #                      'CompressionLevel':'9'
    #                      }
    #
    # config['Bitbucket.org'] = {}
    # config['Bitbucket.org']['User'] = 'hg'
    #
    # config['topsecret.server.com'] = {}
    # topsecret = config['topsecret.server.com']
    # topsecret['Port'] = '50022'         # mutates the parser
    # topsecret['ForwardX11'] = 'no'      # same here
    #
    # config['DEFAULT']['ForwardX11'] =  'yes'
    # with open('example.ini','w') as configfile:
    #     config.write(configfile)
    #
    # # D:Anaconda3python.exe D:/C_cache/py/day23-re_logging_hashlib_MoKuaiDaoRu/day23_3_configparse.py
    # #
    # # Process finished with exit code 0
    
    
    
    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 3、对 configparse生成配置文件 进行读取
    
    'example.ini'文件内容:
    [DEFAULT]
    serveraliveinterval = 45
    compression = yes
    compressionlevel = 9
    forwardx11 = yes
    
    [Bitbucket.org]
    user = hg
    
    [topsecret.server.com]
    port = 50022
    forwardx11 = no
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    
    # import configparser
    # config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    # # [] ,没有指定读取的文件
    # print("config.sections():	".expandtabs(40), config.sections())
    #
    # config.read('example.ini')
    # # 读标签,除默认标签外
    # print("read,config.sections():	".expandtabs(40), config.sections())
    #
    # print("'bytebong.com' in config:	".expandtabs(40), 'bytebong.com' in config)
    #
    # print("config['Bitbucket.org']:	".expandtabs(40), config['Bitbucket.org'])
    # print("config['Bitbucket.org']['User']:	".expandtabs(40), config['Bitbucket.org']['User'])
    #
    # print("config['config['DEFAULT']['Compressiong']:	".expandtabs(40), 
    #       config['DEFAULT']['Compression'])
    # print("config['Bitbucket.org']['User']:	".expandtabs(40), 
    #       config['topsecret.server.com']['ForwardX11'])
    #
    #
    # # D:Anaconda3python.exe D:/C_cache/py/day23-re_logging_hashlib_MoKuaiDaoRu/day23_3_configparse.py
    # # config.sections():                       []
    # # read,config.sections():                  ['Bitbucket.org', 'topsecret.server.com']
    # # 'bytebong.com' in config:                False
    # # config['Bitbucket.org']:                 <Section: Bitbucket.org>
    # # config['Bitbucket.org']['User']:         hg
    # # config['config['DEFAULT']['Compressiong']:                                       yes
    # # config['Bitbucket.org']['User']:         no
    # #
    # # Process finished with exit code 0
    
    
    
    
    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 3.1、使用for对 configparse生成配置文件 进行读取
    # # # 对自己所在的标签的键值读取完后,会默认读取[DEFAULT]的内容
    
    'example.ini'文件内容:
    [DEFAULT]
    serveraliveinterval = 45
    compression = yes
    compressionlevel = 9
    forwardx11 = yes
    
    [Bitbucket.org]
    user = hg
    
    [topsecret.server.com]
    port = 50022
    forwardx11 = no
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    #
    # import configparser
    # config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    # config.read('example.ini')
    #
    # for key in config['Bitbucket.org']:
    #     print(key)
    #
    
    # D:Anaconda3python.exe D:/C_cache/py/day23-re_logging_hashlib_MoKuaiDaoRu/day23_3_configparse.py
    # user
    # serveraliveinterval
    # compression
    # compressionlevel
    # forwardx11
    #
    # Process finished with exit code 0
    
    
    
    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 4、config.options、config.items、config.get
    # # # 对 configparse生成配置文件 进行读取,以列表的形式输出、值
    # # # 对自己所在的标签的键值读取完后,会默认读取[DEFAULT]的内容
    
    'example.ini'文件内容:
    [DEFAULT]
    serveraliveinterval = 45
    compression = yes
    compressionlevel = 9
    forwardx11 = yes
    
    [Bitbucket.org]
    user = hg
    
    [topsecret.server.com]
    port = 50022
    forwardx11 = no
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    #
    # import configparser
    # config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    # config.read('example.ini')
    # # 输出键名
    # print("config.options('Bitbucket.org'): 
    ",config.options('Bitbucket.org'))
    # # 输出键名+键值
    # print("config.items('Bitbucket.org'):
    ",config.items('Bitbucket.org'))
    # # 对输出键名+键值,进行值获取
    # print("config.get('Bitbucket.org'):
    ",config.get('Bitbucket.org','serveraliveinterval'))
    #
    #
    # # D:Anaconda3python.exe D:/C_cache/py/day23-re_logging_hashlib_MoKuaiDaoRu/day23_3_configparse.py
    # # ['user', 'serveraliveinterval', 'compression', 'compressionlevel', 'forwardx11']
    # #
    # # Process finished with exit code 0
    #
    
    
    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 5、add_section、 config.write、config.set
    # # #对配置文件写入标签,键名 + 键值
     
    'example.ini'文件内容:
    [DEFAULT]
    serveraliveinterval = 45
    compression = yes
    compressionlevel = 9
    forwardx11 = yes
    
    [Bitbucket.org]
    user = hg
    
    [topsecret.server.com]
    port = 50022
    forwardx11 = no
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    #
    # import configparser
    #
    # config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    # config.read('example.ini')
    # # 添加标签
    # config.add_section("YUAN")
    #
    # # 添加标签
    # config.add_section("AAa")
    # # 对标签的内容进行写入  键名 + 键值
    # config.set('AAa','k9','99999')
    #
    # # 写入
    # with open('example.ini','w') as configfile:
    #     config.write(configfile)
    #
    # D:Anaconda3python.exe D:/C_cache/py/day23-re_logging_hashlib_MoKuaiDaoRu/day23_3_configparse.py
    #
    # Process finished with exit code 0
    
    
    
    
    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 6、remove_section
    # # # 删除标签以及对应的内容
    
    'example.ini'文件内容:
    [DEFAULT]
    serveraliveinterval = 45
    compression = yes
    compressionlevel = 9
    forwardx11 = yes
    
    [bitbucket.org]
    user = hg
    
    [YUAN]
    
    [AAa]
    k9 = 99999
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    #
    # import configparser
    #
    # config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    # config.read('example.ini')
    #
    # # 删除标签以及对应的内容
    # config.remove_section('topsecret.server.com')
    #
    # # 写入
    # with open('example.ini','w') as configfile:
    #     config.write(configfile)
    #
    # # D:Anaconda3python.exe D:/C_cache/py/day23-re_logging_hashlib_MoKuaiDaoRu/day23_3_configparse.py
    # #
    # # Process finished with exit code 0
    #
    #
    
    
    
    
    
    
    '''
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    # # 7、remove_option
    # # # # 删除标签内的'forwardx11'键名与对应的键值
    
    'example.ini'文件内容:
    [DEFAULT]
    serveraliveinterval = 45
    compression = yes
    compressionlevel = 9
    forwardx11 = yes
    
    [bitbucket.org]
    user = hg
    
    [YUAN]
    
    [AAa]
    k9 = 99999
    # ------------------------------------------------------------
    '''
    #
    # import configparser
    #
    # config = configparser.ConfigParser()
    # config.read('example.ini')
    #
    # # 删除标签内的'forwardx11'键名与对应的键值
    # config.remove_option('topsecret.server.com','forwardx11')
    # # 写入
    # with open('example.ini','w') as configfile:
    #     config.write(configfile)
    
    # D:Anaconda3python.exe D:/C_cache/py/day23-re_logging_hashlib_MoKuaiDaoRu/day23_3_configparse.py
    #
    # Process finished with exit code 0
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jyfootprint/p/9449531.html
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