UVA 1328 - Period
题意:给定一个字符串,求出有几个位置的前缀串是由个数大于1的串循环得到的。求出位置和循环次数
思路:利用kmp的next数组的性质,i - next[i]就是循环长度,然后推断一下是不是正好是倍数就可以
代码:
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> const int N = 1000005; int n, next[N]; char str[N]; int main() { int cas = 0; while (~scanf("%d", &n) && n) { scanf("%s", str + 1); next[1] = 0; int j = 0; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { while (j && str[i] != str[j + 1]) j = next[j]; if (str[i] == str[j + 1]) j++; next[i] = j; } printf("Test case #%d ", ++cas); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (!next[i]) continue; if (i % (i - next[i])) continue; printf("%d %d ", i, i / (i - next[i])); } printf(" "); } return 0; }