author： headsen chen
date ： 2018-10-15 14:24:36
1，故障现象：
# rpm -ivh zabbix-agent-3.4.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm rpmdb: Thread/process 30318/139762932561824 failed: Thread died in Berkeley DB library error: db3 error(-30974) from dbenv->failchk: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery error: cannot open Packages index using db3 - (-30974) error: cannot open Packages database in /var/lib/rpm warning: zabbix-agent-3.4.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID a14fe591: NOKEY rpmdb: Thread/process 30318/139762932561824 failed: Thread died in Berkeley DB library error: db3 error(-30974) from dbenv->failchk: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery error: cannot open Packages database in /var/lib/rpm
2，解决办法：
rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db*
3，验证：
【root@jack:/mnt】# rpm -ivh zabbix-agent-3.4.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: zabbix-agent-3.4.11-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID a14fe591: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:zabbix-agent ########################################### [100%]