richtextbox内文字自动滚动的例子

通过API 来控制richtextbox内文字自动滚动的例子,

二话不说，上代码

   public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        static extern bool GetScrollInfo(IntPtr hwnd, int fnBar, ref SCROLLINFO lpsi);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        static extern int SetScrollInfo(IntPtr hwnd, int fnBar, [In] ref SCROLLINFO lpsi, bool fRedraw);

        [DllImport("User32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, EntryPoint = "SendMessage")]
        static extern IntPtr SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint Msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        struct SCROLLINFO
        {
            public uint cbSize;
            public uint fMask;
            public int nMin;
            public int nMax;
            public uint nPage;
            public int nPos;
            public int nTrackPos;
        }

        enum ScrollBarDirection
        {
            SB_HORZ = 0,
            SB_VERT = 1,
            SB_CTL = 2,
            SB_BOTH = 3
        }

        enum ScrollInfoMask
        {
            SIF_RANGE = 0x1,
            SIF_PAGE = 0x2,
            SIF_POS = 0x4,
            SIF_DISABLENOSCROLL = 0x8,
            SIF_TRACKPOS = 0x10,
            SIF_ALL = SIF_RANGE + SIF_PAGE + SIF_POS + SIF_TRACKPOS
        }

        const int WM_VSCROLL = 277;
        const int SB_LINEUP = 0;
        const int SB_LINEDOWN = 1;
        const int SB_THUMBPOSITION = 4;
        const int SB_THUMBTRACK = 5;
        const int SB_TOP = 6;
        const int SB_BOTTOM = 7;
        const int SB_ENDSCROLL = 8;

        private Timer t = new Timer();        
        
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
                        
            t.Interval = 30;
            t.Tick += new EventHandler(t_Tick);
            t.Enabled = true;
        }

        void t_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {            
            scroll(richTextBox.Handle, 1);
        }

        // Scrolls a given textbox. handle: an handle to our textbox. pixels: number of pixels to scroll.
        void scroll(IntPtr handle, int pixels)
        {
            IntPtr ptrLparam = new IntPtr(0);
            IntPtr ptrWparam;
            // Get current scroller posion
            
            SCROLLINFO si = new SCROLLINFO();
            si.cbSize = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(si);
            si.fMask = (uint)ScrollInfoMask.SIF_ALL;
            GetScrollInfo(handle, (int)ScrollBarDirection.SB_VERT, ref si);           

            // Increase posion by pixles
            if (si.nPos < (si.nMax - si.nPage))
            {
                si.nPos += pixels;
            }
            else
            {
                ptrWparam = new IntPtr(SB_ENDSCROLL);
                t.Enabled = false;
                SendMessage(handle, WM_VSCROLL, ptrWparam, ptrLparam);
            }
                        
            // Reposition scroller
            SetScrollInfo(handle, (int)ScrollBarDirection.SB_VERT, ref si, true);

            // Send a WM_VSCROLL scroll message using SB_THUMBTRACK as wParam
            // SB_THUMBTRACK: low-order word of wParam, si.nPos high-order word of wParam
            ptrWparam = new IntPtr(SB_THUMBTRACK + 0x10000 * si.nPos);            
            SendMessage(handle, WM_VSCROLL, ptrWparam, ptrLparam);         
        }
    }