Android实例-调用系统APP(XE10+小米2)

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unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  System.SysUtils, System.Types, System.UITypes, System.Classes, System.Variants,
  FMX.Types, FMX.Controls, FMX.Forms, FMX.Graphics, FMX.Dialogs,
  FMX.Controls.Presentation, FMX.Edit,
  Androidapi.JNI.JavaTypes,//JString使用
  Androidapi.JNI.GraphicsContentViewText,//JIntent使用
  FMX.Surfaces,//TBitmapSurface使用
  Androidapi.Helpers,//SharedActivity使用
  System.IOUtils,//TPath使用
  Androidapi.JNIBridge,//ILocalObject使用
  FMX.Helpers.Android,//JBitmapToSurface使用
  System.Generics.Collections,//TList使用
  FMX.ListView.Types, FMX.ListView.Appearances,
  FMX.ListView.Adapters.Base, FMX.ListView, FMX.StdCtrls, FMX.ScrollBox,
  FMX.Memo;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Edit1: TEdit;
    ListView1: TListView;
    Button1: TButton;
    Memo1: TMemo;
    procedure Edit1Change(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Edit1Typing(Sender: TObject);
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ListView1ItemClick(const Sender: TObject;
      const AItem: TListViewItem);
  private
    { Private declarations }
    MainList : TList<JActivityInfo>;
    dictAppIcons : TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>;
    //过虑方法
    procedure FilterListView(AListView: TListView; AFilterName: string);
    //打开APP方法
    procedure OpenApp(PackageName, AppName : JString);
    //获取安装的APP
    function GetActivityAppList: JList;
    function GetOrSetCashAppIcon(appInfo: JApplicationInfo): TBitmap;
    procedure LoadActivityInfoList(var List: TList<JActivityInfo>);
    procedure LoadDictonaryAppIcons(index: Integer; appInfo: JApplicationInfo;
      var dictonaryAppIcons: TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>);
    procedure LoadListView(listView: TListView; AppList: TList<JActivityInfo>;
      dictonaryAppIcons: TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>);
    procedure LoadListViewBitmap(listView: TListView; AppList: TList<JActivityInfo>;
      var dictonaryAppIcons: TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>);
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

const
    DEFAUT_INDEX: Integer = -1;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.fmx}
{$R *.NmXhdpiPh.fmx ANDROID}

{ TForm1 }
//调用打开APP
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  OpenApp(StringToJString('com.androidillusion.videocamillusionpro'),
    StringToJString('com.androidillusion.videocamillusionpro.VideoillusionActivity'));
end;

//改变事件
procedure TForm1.Edit1Change(Sender: TObject);
begin
  if Edit1.Text = '' then
   FilterListView(Self.ListView1, Edit1.Text.Trim);
end;

//输入事件
procedure TForm1.Edit1Typing(Sender: TObject);
begin
  FilterListView(Self.ListView1, Edit1.Text.Trim);
end;

//过虑方法
procedure TForm1.FilterListView(AListView: TListView; AFilterName: string);
var
  i: integer;
  item: TListViewItem;
  lower: string;
begin
  if not Assigned(AListView) then
    Exit;
  lower := AFilterName.ToLower.Trim;
  if lower.IsEmpty then
  begin
    if Assigned(AListView.Items.Filter) then
      AListView.Items.Filter := nil;
  end
  else
  begin
    AListView.ItemIndex := DEFAUT_INDEX;
    AListView.Items.Filter :=
    function(sFilter: string): Boolean
    begin
      Result := (lower.IsEmpty) or sFilter.ToLower.Contains(lower);
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
  LoadActivityInfoList(MainList);
  LoadListView(Self.ListView1, MainList, self.dictAppIcons);
  LoadListViewBitmap(Self.ListView1, MainList, self.dictAppIcons);
end;

//获取安装的APP
function TForm1.GetActivityAppList: JList;
var
  tempList: JList;
  Intent: JIntent;
  Manager: JPackageManager;
begin
  Intent := TJIntent.Create;
  Intent.SetAction(TJIntent.JavaClass.ACTION_MAIN);
  Intent.AddCategory(TJIntent.JavaClass.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
  Manager := SharedActivity.GetPackageManager;
  tempList := nil;
  tempList := Manager.QueryIntentActivities(Intent, 0);
  Result := tempList;
end;

function TForm1.GetOrSetCashAppIcon(appInfo: JApplicationInfo): TBitmap;
var
  Drawable: JDrawable;
  Bitmap: JBitmap;
  itemBitmap: TBitmap;
  Surface: TBitmapSurface;
  saveDir: string;
  pngFileName: string;
  SaveParams: TBitmapCodecSaveParams;
begin
  if not Assigned(appInfo) then
  begin
    Result := itemBitmap;
    Exit;
  end;

  saveDir := TPath.GetCachePath;
  pngFileName := saveDir + '/' + JStringToString(appInfo.packageName) + '.png';
  itemBitmap := TBitmap.Create;
  if not TDirectory.Exists(saveDir, False) then
    TDirectory.CreateDirectory(saveDir);
  if TFile.Exists(pngFileName) then
    itemBitmap.LoadFromFile(pngFileName)
  else
  begin
    Drawable := appInfo.loadIcon(SharedActivity.getPackageManager);
    Bitmap := TJBitmapDrawable.Wrap((Drawable as ILocalObject).GetObjectID).getBitmap;
    Surface := TBitmapSurface.Create;
    try
      if JBitmapToSurface(Bitmap, Surface) then
      begin
        itemBitmap.Assign(Surface);
        SaveParams.Quality := 100;
        itemBitmap.SaveToFile(pngFileName, @SaveParams);
      end;
    finally
      Surface.Free;
    end;
  end;
  Result := itemBitmap;
end;

procedure TForm1.ListView1ItemClick(const Sender: TObject;
  const AItem: TListViewItem);
begin
  if not Assigned(MainList) then
    Exit;
  OpenApp(MainList.Items[AItem.Tag].applicationInfo.packageName,
    MainList.Items[AItem.Tag].name);
  Memo1.Lines.Add(JStringToString(MainList.Items[AItem.Tag].applicationInfo.packageName) + '/' + JStringToString(MainList.Items[AItem.Tag].name));
end;

procedure TForm1.LoadActivityInfoList(var List: TList<JActivityInfo>);
var
  tempList: JList;
  i: Integer;
  ResolveInfo: JResolveInfo;
  Info: JActivityInfo;
  AppInfo: JApplicationInfo;
begin
  if not Assigned(List) then
    List := TList<JActivityInfo>.Create;
  List.Clear;
  tempList := Self.GetActivityAppList;
  for i := 0 to tempList.size - 1 do
  begin
    ResolveInfo := TJResolveInfo.Wrap((tempList.get(i) as ILocalObject).GetObjectID);
    Info := TJActivityInfo.Wrap((ResolveInfo.activityInfo as ILocalObject).GetObjectID);
    AppInfo := TJApplicationInfo.Wrap((Info.applicationInfo as ILocalObject).GetObjectID);
    List.Add(Info);
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.LoadDictonaryAppIcons(index: Integer;
  appInfo: JApplicationInfo;
  var dictonaryAppIcons: TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>);
var
  itemBitmap : TBitmap;
begin
  if not Assigned(dictonaryAppIcons) then
    dictonaryAppIcons := TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>.Create;
  if not dictonaryAppIcons.ContainsKey(index) then
  begin
    itemBitmap := GetOrSetCashAppIcon(appInfo);
    dictonaryAppIcons.AddOrSetValue(index, itemBitmap);
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.LoadListView(listView: TListView;
  AppList: TList<JActivityInfo>;
  dictonaryAppIcons: TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>);
var
  tempItem : TListViewItem;
  tempString, tempSubString, tempSubString2 : string;
  i : integer;
begin
  if (not Assigned(listView)) or (not Assigned(AppList)) then
    Exit;
  listView.Items.Clear;
  listView.BeginUpdate;
  for I := 0 to AppList.Count - 1 do
  begin
    tempString := JStringToString(AppList.Items[i].applicationInfo.loadLabel(SharedActivity.getPackageManager).toString);
    tempItem := listView.Items.Add;
    tempItem.Text := tempString;
    tempItem.Tag := i;
  end;
  listView.EndUpdate;
end;

procedure TForm1.LoadListViewBitmap(listView: TListView;
  AppList: TList<JActivityInfo>;
  var dictonaryAppIcons: TDictionary<Integer, TBitmap>);
var
  i: integer;
begin
  if (not Assigned(listView)) or (not Assigned(AppList)) then
    Exit;
  listView.BeginUpdate;
  for I := 0 to listView.ItemCount - 1 do
  begin
    listView.Items[i].BeginUpdate;
    LoadDictonaryAppIcons(i, AppList.Items[listView.Items[i].Tag].applicationInfo, dictonaryAppIcons);
    if Assigned(dictonaryAppIcons) and (dictonaryAppIcons.ContainsKey(i)) then
        listView.Items[i].Bitmap := dictonaryAppIcons.Items[i];
    listView.Items[i].EndUpdate;
    Application.ProcessMessages;
  end;
  listView.EndUpdate;
end;

//打开APP方法
procedure TForm1.OpenApp(PackageName, AppName: JString);
var
  Intent : JIntent;
  NativeComponent : JComponentName;
begin
  Intent := TJIntent.Create;
  Intent.setAction(TJIntent.JavaClass.ACTION_MAIN);
  Intent.addCategory(TJIntent.JavaClass.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
  NativeComponent := TJComponentName.JavaClass.init(PackageName, AppName);
  Intent.addFlags(TJIntent.JavaClass.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK or TJIntent.JavaClass.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED);
  Intent.setComponent(NativeComponent);
  SharedActivity.startActivity(Intent);
end;

end.