将某个MySQL库中的UTF8字符列都转成GBK格式

DELIMITER $$

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `dba`.`Proc_ChangeCharacter2GBK`$$

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` PROCEDURE `  Proc_ChangeCharacter2GBK`(in DATABASENAME varchar(20))

BEGIN

    DECLARE done INT DEFAULT 0;

    DECLARE a VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT '';

    DECLARE b VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT '';

    DECLARE c VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT '';

    DECLARE d VARCHAR(64) DEFAULT '';

    DECLARE l_sql VARCHAR(500);

    

    DECLARE AlterColumnsCharacter CURSOR FOR
           SELECT TABLE_SCHEMA,TABLE_NAME,COLUMN_NAME,COLUMN_TYPE
           FROM information_schema.COLUMNS
           WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA=DATABASENAME
                and TABLE_NAME in (  SELECT B.TABLE_NAME FROM information_schema.TABLES B
                                                          WHERE B.TABLE_SCHEMA=DATABASENAME  AND B.TABLE_TYPE='BASE TABLE' ) 
                and COLUMN_TYPE like '%VARCHAR%' and CHARACTER_SET_NAME='utf8' and COLLATION_NAME='utf8_general_ci';

    DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR NOT FOUND SET done=1;

  

    OPEN AlterColumnsCharacter;

  

    REPEAT  FETCH AlterColumnsCharacter INTO a,b,c,d;

    if(done = 0) then 

      SET l_sql=CONCAT(' alter table ',a, '.',b,' change ',c,' ',c,' ',d,' character set gbk collate gbk_chinese_ci NULL; '); 

      SET @sql=l_sql;

      PREPARE s1 FROM @sql;

      EXECUTE s1;

      DEALLOCATE PREPARE s1;

    end if;

    

   

    UNTIL done 

    END REPEAT;

    CLOSE AlterColumnsCharacter;

    END$$

DELIMITER ;