装了BT5后要做的几件事
由于是在虚拟机上装的，vmware，所以，第一件事当然是装vmware-tools啦。
但是安装的过程中会提示～说内核头文件找不到。
然后我先查了内核版本：
root@lk:~# uname -a Linux lk 2.6.39.4 #1 SMP Wed Aug 17 21:42:30 EDT 2011 x86_64 GNU/Linux |
再查一下包包：
root@lk:~# apt-cache search linux-header | grep 2.6.39 linux-headers-2.6.39.4 - Header files related to Linux kernel, specifically, |
然后就安装拉：
root@lk:~# apt-get install linux-headers-2.6.39.4 |
但是装完还是说找不到，然后我就凭感觉，进入了/usr目录，看到里面有个src目录，一般src是源代码的意思，进入，里面有内核版本的文件夹：
root@bt:~# ls /usr/src/ linux/ linux-source-2.6.39.4/ linux-headers-2.6.39.4/ truecrypt-7.0a-setup-x64 |
但是我在安装的过程中指定了路径/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.39.4/也还是不行，之后我发现要指定/usr/src/linux-headers-2.6.39.4/include才可以。
第二件事就是自动登录进gnome啦。
BT5默认装的是gnome-core，每次登录都是进入文本界面的，然后要输入用户名，密码，登录之后再命令startx开启图形。
很麻烦。
之后我随便敲了下命令，却说没有gdm这个服务：
root@bt:~# service gdm restart gdm: unrecognized service |
然后我检查了一下，确实没有：
root@lk:~# chkconfig --list | grep dm dmesg 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off idmapd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off |
最后谷歌查找是没找到什么有价值的，因为我不知到怎么用关键词查找。
然后我想，或许某个包包有这个东西，于是抱着试一下的心态，结果找到了：
root@lk:~# apt-cache search gdm gdm-guest-session - gdm extension for guest session peace-gdm-theme - Peace look - GDM theme ldm-server - LTSP display manager (server component) ubuntustudio-gdm-theme - Ubuntu Studio - GDM theme auth2db-filters - Auth2db defaults filters pack kdm-gdmcompat - Provide basic gdm functionality to systems running kdm mythbuntu-gdm-theme - Mythbuntu GDM theme mythbuntu-default-settings - default settings for Mythbuntu runit-services - a UNIX init scheme with service supervision (services) xubuntu-gdm-theme - Xubuntu GDM & Xsplash greeter themes xubuntu-default-settings - default settings for Xubuntu ubuntume-gdm-themes - Sabily GDM themes (transitional package) sabily-gdm-themes - Sabily GDM themes sdm - Secure Display Manager - secure remote access to X11 sdm-terminal - Secure Display Manager - terminal files tropic-gdm-theme - Tropic look - GDM theme gnome-session-bin - The GNOME Session Manager - Minimal runtime gdmap - Tool to visualize diskspace gdm - GNOME Display Manager libpam-gnome-keyring - PAM module to unlock the GNOME keyring upon login ldm - LTSP display manager lxdm - LXDE display manager liblcgdm1 - LCG Data Management common libraries liblcgdm-dev - LCG Data Management common development files lxsession - a lightweight X11 session manager libpam-usb - PAM module for authentication with removable USB block devices milkytracker - Music creation tool inspired by Fast Tracker 2 xbanner - Beautify your X login screen timidity - Software sound renderer (MIDI sequencer, MOD player) |
上面那堆输出当中就有个gdm的包包，于是就装上了：
root@lk:~# apt-get install gdm -y |
好了，有了这个服务，那么就设置开机启动吧。
装了我一贯使用的软件chkconfig，查看了一下启动级别：
root@lk:~# chkconfig --list gdm gdm 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off |
然后设置启动却出错了：
root@lk:~# chkconfig gdm on insserv: warning: script 'K30framework-postgres' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'K20gdm' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'gdm' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'ufw' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'portmap-wait' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'dbus' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'plymouth-stop' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'gssd' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'ecryptfs-utils-restore' missing LSB tags and overrides insserv: warning: script 'framework-postgres' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'ecryptfs-utils-save' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'idmapd' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'portmap-boot' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'module-init-tools' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'cryptdisks-enable' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'hwclock-save' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'statd' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'portmap' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'dmesg' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'udev' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'plymouth' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'rsyslog' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'plymouth-log' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'udevmonitor' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'cryptdisks-udev' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'network-interface' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'statd-mounting' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'avahi-daemon' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'network-interface-security' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'plymouth-splash' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'hostname' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'procps' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'mysql' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'irqbalance' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'udevtrigger' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'hwclock' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'failsafe-x' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'alsa-mixer-save' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'console-setup' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'udev-finish' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'rpc_pipefs' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'screen-cleanup' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'atd' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'bridge-network-interface' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'apport' missing LSB tags and overrides The script you are attempting to invoke has been converted to an Upstart job, but lsb-header is not supported for Upstart jobs. insserv: warning: script 'cron' missing LSB tags and overrides insserv: There is a loop between service umountnfs and portmap if stopped insserv: loop involving service portmap at depth 3 insserv: loop involving service umountnfs at depth 2 insserv: loop involving service udev at depth 1 insserv: loop involving service networking at depth 4 insserv: loop involving service sendsigs at depth 2 insserv: There is a loop between service rsyslog and pulseaudio if stopped insserv: loop involving service pulseaudio at depth 3 insserv: loop involving service rsyslog at depth 2 insserv: loop involving service console-setup at depth 1 insserv: There is a loop between service umountnfs and portmap if stopped insserv: loop involving service umountfs at depth 9 insserv: There is a loop between service rsyslog and pulseaudio if stopped insserv: exiting now without changing boot order! /sbin/insserv failed, exit code 1 |
然后谷歌了一下，发现要这样，再查看，就可以了：
但是重启验证，却依旧没起来，我就不想再去弄它了，之后我在/etc/rc.local直接添加了service gdm start，这样就可以了。
好吧，开机自动起来了，但是怎么自动登录呢。
要这样改：
root@lk:~# cat /etc/gdm/custom.conf [daemon] TimedLoginEnable=false AutomaticLoginEnable=true TimedLogin=root AutomaticLogin=root TimedLoginDelay=30 DefaultSession=gnome |
就可以了。
接下去，第三件事就是装拼音输入法啦，很简单：
root@lk:~# apt-get install ibus-gtk ibus-qt4 ibus-pinyin ibus-pinyin-db-open-phrase |
装完之后，终端输入ibus-setup设置该设置的，之后自动启动的话可以在System--->Preferences--->Startup Applications这里设置。
http://www.cclove.me/read_journal.php?id=258