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  • CentOS v6.4 64位系统编译linux3.0.8内核错误的解决

    一、错误现象

    在CentOS v6.4 64位系统,使用Tiny210的开发配套光盘提供的arm-linux-gcc-4.5.1-v6-vfp-20120301.tgz编译linux-3.0.8-20130327.tgz内核,会有以下错误:

    /opt/FriendlyARM/toolschain/4.5.1/lib/gcc/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/4.5.1/../../../../arm-none-linux-gnueabi/bin/as: error while loading shared libraries: libz.so.1: cannot open shared object

    二、解决办法

    使用命令ldd /opt/FriendlyARM/toolschain/4.5.1/lib/gcc/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/4.5.1/../../../../arm-none-linux-gnueabi/bin/as 可以看到这里的as依赖于的静态库libz.so.1缺少,用find命令查找,只发现在lib64目录中有该文件,lib目录没有。

    在联网的前提下,使用命令yum whatprovides */libz.so.1来查找那些安装包提供了该文件,结果如下:

    [root@ken ~]# yum whatprovides */libz.so.1
    
    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
    
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
    
     * base: ftp.twaren.net
    
     * extras: ftp.tc.edu.tw
    
     * updates: ftp.nsysu.edu.tw
    
    zlib-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64 : The zlib compression and decompression library
    
    Repo        : base
    
    Matched from:
    
    Filename    : /lib64/libz.so.1
    
    
    
    zlib-1.2.3-29.el6.i686 : The zlib compression and decompression library
    
    Repo        : base
    
    Matched from:
    
    Filename    : /lib/libz.so.1
    
    
    
    zlib-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64 : The zlib compression and decompression library
    
    Repo        : installed
    
    Matched from:
    
    Filename    : /lib64/libz.so.1
    
    
    
    zlib-1.2.3-29.el6.i686 : The zlib compression and decompression library
    
    Repo        : installed
    
    Matched from:
    
    Filename    : /lib/libz.so.1

    可见/lib/libz.so.1是zlib-1.2.3-2.9.e16.i686提供的,因此使用yum install  zlib.i686来进行安装,安装完成后,重新编译,成功通过。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kenzhang1031/p/3240281.html
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