spring-aop.jar
spring-bean.jar
spring-context.jar
spring-core.jar
spring-web.jar
spring-webmvc.jar
commons-logging.jar
springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd"> <!-- 扫描 有注解的包 --> <context:component-scan base-package="handler"></context:component-scan> <!--配置视图解析器(InternalResourceViewResolver) --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/views/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> </beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1"> <servlet> <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
SpringMVCHandler
package handler; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; //接口/类 注解 配置 @Controller @RequestMapping(value = "handler") //映射 public class SpringMVCHandler { // @RequestMapping(value = "welcome")//映射 // public String welcome() { // return "success";// views/success.jsp，默认使用了 请求转发的 跳转方式 // } @RequestMapping(value = "welcome", method = RequestMethod.POST, params = {"name=zs", "age!=23", "!height"})//映射 public String welcome() { return "success";// views/success.jsp，默认使用了 请求转发的 跳转方式 } @RequestMapping(value = "welcome2", headers = {"Accept=text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", "Accept-Encoding=gzip, deflate"}) public String welcome2() { return "success";// views/success.jsp，默认使用了 请求转发的 跳转方式 } @RequestMapping(value = "welcome3/**/test") public String welcome3() { return "success";// views/success.jsp，默认使用了 请求转发的 跳转方式 } @RequestMapping(value = "welcome4/a?c/test") public String welcome4() { return "success";// views/success.jsp，默认使用了 请求转发的 跳转方式 } @RequestMapping(value = "welcome5/{name}") public String welcome5(@PathVariable("name") String name) { System.out.println(name); return "success";// views/success.jsp，默认使用了 请求转发的 跳转方式 } }
index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <!-- 如果web.xml中的配置是 <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>.action</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <%--<a href="user/welcome.action">first springmvc - welcome</a> 交由springmvc处理 找 @RuestMapping映射--%> <a href="user/welcome.action">first springmvc - welcome</a>交由springmvc处理 找 @RuestMapping映射 <a href="xxx/welcome">first springmvc - welcome</a> 交由servlet处理 找url-parttern /@WebServlet() --> <%--<a href="handler/welcome3/xyz/abcz/asb/test">33333333get - welcome</a>--%> <%--<br/>--%> <%--<a href="handler/welcome4/abc/test">4444444get - welcome</a>--%> <%--<br/>--%> <%--<a href="handler/welcome5/zs">555welcome</a>--%> <form action="handler/welcome" method="post"> name:<input name="name"><br/> age:<input name="age"> height:<input name="height2"> <input type="submit" value="post"> </form> <a href="handler/welcome">first springmvc - welcome</a> </body> </html>
success.jsp
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <html> <head> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <h1>welcome success</h1> </body> </html>