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  • [FZOJ2150]Fire Game 技巧BFS

    题目链接:http://acm.fzu.edu.cn/problem.php?pid=2150

      题意:两个熊孩子放火烧草坪,每秒会向上下左右四个方向的草坪扩展一格,问选哪两个点可以让草坪最快烧光,如果烧不光要特别说明。

      记下所有#的位置,枚举每两个不相同位置的#,跑BFS。

      

      1 #include <algorithm>
      2 #include <iostream>
      3 #include <iomanip>
      4 #include <cstring>
      5 #include <climits>
      6 #include <complex>
      7 #include <fstream>
      8 #include <cassert>
      9 #include <cstdio>
     10 #include <bitset>
     11 #include <vector>
     12 #include <deque>
     13 #include <queue>
     14 #include <stack>
     15 #include <ctime>
     16 #include <set>
     17 #include <map>
     18 #include <cmath>
     19 
     20 using namespace std;
     21 
     22 typedef struct P {
     23     int x;
     24     int y;
     25     int w;
     26     P() {}
     27     P(int xx, int yy, int ww) : x(xx), y(yy), w(ww) {}
     28 }P;
     29 
     30 const int maxn = 15;
     31 const int inf = 0x7f7f;
     32 const int dx[4] = {0, 0, 1, -1};
     33 const int dy[4] = {1, -1, 0, 0};
     34 int n, m;
     35 int ans;
     36 bool vis[maxn][maxn];
     37 char G[maxn][maxn];
     38 vector<P> v;
     39 
     40 int bfs(P a, P b) {
     41     int cur;
     42     queue<P> q;
     43     vis[a.x][a.y] = vis[b.x][b.y] = 1;
     44 
     45     q.push(a), q.push(b);
     46     while(!q.empty()) {
     47         P t = q.front(); q.pop();
     48         for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
     49             cur = t.w;
     50             int xx = t.x + dx[i];
     51             int yy = t.y + dy[i];
     52             if(xx >= 0 && yy >= 0 && xx < n && yy < m && !vis[xx][yy] && G[xx][yy] == '#') {
     53                 vis[xx][yy] = 1;
     54                 q.push(P(xx, yy, t.w+1));
     55             }
     56         }
     57     }
     58     return cur;
     59 }
     60 
     61 int main() {
     62     // freopen("in", "r", stdin);
     63     int T;
     64     scanf("%d", &T);
     65     for(int _ = 1; _ <= T; _++) {
     66         printf("Case %d: ", _);
     67         v.clear();
     68         ans = inf;
     69         scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
     70         for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     71             scanf("%s", G[i]);
     72         }
     73         for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
     74             for(int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
     75                 if(G[i][j] == '#') {
     76                     v.push_back(P(i, j, 0));
     77                 }
     78             }
     79         }
     80         for(int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) {
     81             for(int j = i; j < v.size(); j++) {
     82                 memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
     83                 int t = bfs(v[i], v[j]);
     84                 int flag = 1;
     85                 for(int k = 0; k < n; k++) {
     86                     if(!flag) break;
     87                     for(int l = 0; l < m; l++) {
     88                         if(G[k][l] == '#' && !vis[k][l]) {
     89                             flag = 0;
     90                             break;
     91                         }
     92                     }
     93                 }
     94                 if(flag) {
     95                     ans = min(ans, t);
     96                 }
     97             }
     98         }
     99         if(ans == inf) {
    100             printf("-1
    ");
    101         }
    102         else {
    103             printf("%d
    ", ans);
    104         }
    105     }
    106     return 0;
    107 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kirai/p/4997855.html
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