zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Codeforces Round #419 (Div. 2) B. Karen and Coffee

    To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee!

    Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading several recipe books, including the universally acclaimed "The Art of the Covfefe".

    She knows n coffee recipes. The i-th recipe suggests that coffee should be brewed between li and ri degrees, inclusive, to achieve the optimal taste.

    Karen thinks that a temperature is admissible if at least k recipes recommend it.

    Karen has a rather fickle mind, and so she asks q questions. In each question, given that she only wants to prepare coffee with a temperature between a and b, inclusive, can you tell her how many admissible integer temperatures fall within the range?

    Input

    The first line of input contains three integers, nk (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 200000), and q (1 ≤ q ≤ 200000), the number of recipes, the minimum number of recipes a certain temperature must be recommended by to be admissible, and the number of questions Karen has, respectively.

    The next n lines describe the recipes. Specifically, the i-th line among these contains two integers li and ri (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ 200000), describing that the i-th recipe suggests that the coffee be brewed between li and ri degrees, inclusive.

    The next q lines describe the questions. Each of these lines contains a and b, (1 ≤ a ≤ b ≤ 200000), describing that she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between a and b degrees, inclusive.

    Output

    For each question, output a single integer on a line by itself, the number of admissible integer temperatures between a and b degrees, inclusive.

    Examples
    input
    3 2 4
    91 94
    92 97
    97 99
    92 94
    93 97
    95 96
    90 100
    output
    3
    3
    0
    4
    input
    2 1 1
    1 1
    200000 200000
    90 100
    output
    0
    Note

    In the first test case, Karen knows 3 recipes.

    1. The first one recommends brewing the coffee between 91 and 94 degrees, inclusive.
    2. The second one recommends brewing the coffee between 92 and 97 degrees, inclusive.
    3. The third one recommends brewing the coffee between 97 and 99 degrees, inclusive.

    A temperature is admissible if at least 2 recipes recommend it.

    She asks 4 questions.

    In her first question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 92 and 94 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 92, 93 and 94 degrees are all admissible.

    In her second question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 93 and 97 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 93, 94 and 97 degrees are all admissible.

    In her third question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 95 and 96 degrees, inclusive. There are none.

    In her final question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 90 and 100 degrees, inclusive. There are 4: 92, 93, 94 and 97 degrees are all admissible.

    In the second test case, Karen knows 2 recipes.

    1. The first one, "wikiHow to make Cold Brew Coffee", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 1 degree.
    2. The second one, "What good is coffee that isn't brewed at at least 36.3306 times the temperature of the surface of the sun?", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 200000 degrees.

    A temperature is admissible if at least 1 recipe recommends it.

    In her first and only question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures that are actually reasonable. There are none.

     解题思路:

    题目很简单,没啥讲的,暴力会超时,要用前缀和处理。。。但没看过这个算法,正好看到延迟标记,所以用延迟标记的思想,将变化量先用标记下来,最后在一个循环处理.

    实现代码:

    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    int a,b,sum[200009],flag[200009],c[200009];
    int main()
    {
        int n,k,q,q1,q2,i,j;
        cin>>n>>k>>q;
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
            cin>>a>>b;
            c[a]++;
            c[b+1]--;
        }
        int num = 0;
        int num1 = 0;
        for(i=1;i<=200001;i++){
                num1+=c[i];
                flag[i]=num1;
        }
        for(i=1;i<=200001;i++){
            if(flag[i]>=k)
                num++;
            sum[i] = num;
        }
        for(i=0;i<q;i++){
            cin>>q1>>q2;
            if(flag[q1]>=k)
            cout<<sum[q2] - sum[q1]+1<<endl;
            else
            cout<<sum[q2] - sum[q1]<<endl;
        }
        return 0;
    }
  • 相关阅读:
    题目1522:包含min函数的栈
    [Swift]LeetCode1157. 子数组中占绝大多数的元素 | Online Majority Element In Subarray
    [Swift]LeetCode1156. 单字符重复子串的最大长度 | Swap For Maximum Repeated Substring
    [Swift]LeetCode1153. 字符串转化 | String Transforms Into Another String
    [Swift]LeetCode1151. 最少交换次数来组合所有的 1 | Minimum Swaps to Group All 1's Together
    [Swift]LeetCode1154. 一年中的第几天 | Ordinal Number Of Date
    [Swift]LeetCode1152. 用户网站访问行为分析 | Analyze User Website Visit Pattern
    [Swift]LeetCode1150. 检查一个数是否在数组中占绝大多数 | Check If a Number Is Majority Element in a Sorted Array
    [Swift]LeetCode1146. 快照数组 | Snapshot Array
    [Swift]LeetCode1147. 段式回文 | Longest Chunked Palindrome Decomposition
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kls123/p/7044697.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看