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  • Oracle 11.2 RAC 添加节点

    软硬件环境:与上一篇文章一致;

    集群中增加节点大致分为 4 个步骤:

    1. 前期准备阶段;
    2. 新节点加入集群(安装 GI 软件);
    3. 新节点安装 DB 软件;
    4. 给新节点分配实例;

    1.前期准备阶段
    IP 配置、系统内核配置、安装 RPM 包、 SHELL 限制、分配用户和组、配置用户环境变量、目录创建及授权、配置互信等等一些前期环境准。

    [root@vastdata2 ~]#
    mkdir -p /u01/app/grid
    mkdir -p /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
    mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle
    chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01
    chown -R grid:oinstall /u01/app/grid
    chown -R grid:oinstall /u01/app/11.2.0
    chmod -R 775 /u01

    2.新节点加入集群(安装 GI 软件)
    2.1对新节点做安装前的检查

    [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodedel -n vastdata3 -verbose
      1 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodedel -n vastdata3 -verbose
      2   
      3 Performing post-checks for node removal 
      4   
      5 Checking CRS integrity...
      6   
      7 Clusterware version consistency passed
      8 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata4"
      9   
     10 CRS integrity check passed
     11 Result: 
     12 Node removal check passed
     13   
     14 Post-check for node removal was successful. 
     15 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
     16 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
     17 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
     18 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
     19 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
     20 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
     21 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ 
     22 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -pre nodeadd -n vastdata3 -verbose
     23   
     24 Performing pre-checks for node addition 
     25   
     26 Checking node reachability...
     27   
     28 Check: Node reachability from node "vastdata4"
     29   Destination Node                      Reachable?              
     30   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
     31   vastdata3                             yes                     
     32 Result: Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
     33   
     34 Checking user equivalence...
     35   
     36 Check: User equivalence for user "grid"
     37   Node Name                             Status                  
     38   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
     39   vastdata3                             passed                  
     40 Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
     41   
     42 Checking CRS integrity...
     43   
     44 Clusterware version consistency passed
     45 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata4"
     46   
     47 CRS integrity check passed
     48   
     49 Checking shared resources...
     50   
     51 Checking CRS home location...
     52 "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid" is shared
     53 Result: Shared resources check for node addition passed
     54   
     55 Checking node connectivity...
     56   
     57 Checking hosts config file...
     58   Node Name                             Status                  
     59   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
     60   vastdata3                             passed                  
     61   vastdata4                             passed                  
     62   
     63 Verification of the hosts config file successful
     64   
     65 Interface information for node "vastdata3"
     66  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
     67  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
     68  eth0   192.168.0.11    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
     69  eth1   10.0.0.2        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:B4:C3:C7 1500  
     70  eth2   10.0.0.3        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:02:BD:9A 1500  
     71   
     72 Interface information for node "vastdata4"
     73  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
     74  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
     75  eth0   192.168.0.12    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     76  eth0   192.168.0.33    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     77  eth0   192.168.0.35    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     78  eth0   192.168.0.23    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     79  eth0   192.168.0.34    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     80  eth1   10.0.0.4        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
     81  eth1   169.254.17.92   169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
     82  eth2   10.0.0.5        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
     83  eth2   169.254.236.167 169.254.128.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
     84   
     85 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth0"
     86   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
     87   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
     88   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         yes             
     89   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         yes             
     90   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
     91   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
     92   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
     93   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         yes             
     94   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
     95   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
     96   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
     97   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
     98   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
     99   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
    100   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
    101   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
    102   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata4[192.168.0.34]         yes             
    103 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth0"
    104   
    105 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.0.0"
    106   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
    107   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
    108   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.11          passed          
    109   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.33          passed          
    110   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.35          passed          
    111   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.23          passed          
    112   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.34          passed          
    113 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0"
    114   
    115 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth1"
    116   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
    117   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
    118   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
    119   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             yes             
    120   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
    121   vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             yes             
    122   vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
    123   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
    124 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth1"
    125   
    126 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.0.0.0"
    127   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
    128   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
    129   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.2              passed          
    130   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.3              passed          
    131   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata4:10.0.0.5              passed          
    132 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0"
    133   
    134 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth2"
    135 Checking subnet mask consistency...
    136 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0".
    137 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0".
    138 Subnet mask consistency check passed.
    139   
    140 Result: Node connectivity check passed
    141   
    142 Checking multicast communication...
    143   
    144 Checking subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
    145 Check of subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
    146   
    147 Checking subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
    148 Check of subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
    149   
    150 Check of multicast communication passed.
    151   
    152 Check: Total memory 
    153   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    154   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    155   vastdata4     2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    1.5GB (1572864.0KB)       passed    
    156   vastdata3     2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    1.5GB (1572864.0KB)       passed    
    157 Result: Total memory check passed
    158   
    159 Check: Available memory 
    160   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    161   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    162   vastdata4     1.3675GB (1433912.0KB)    50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    
    163   vastdata3     2.6447GB (2773172.0KB)    50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    
    164 Result: Available memory check passed
    165   
    166 Check: Swap space 
    167   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    168   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    169   vastdata4     6GB (6291448.0KB)         2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    passed    
    170   vastdata3     6GB (6291448.0KB)         2.8198GB (2956724.0KB)    passed    
    171 Result: Swap space check passed
    172   
    173 Check: Free disk space for "vastdata4:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata4:/tmp" 
    174   Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Status      
    175   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    176   /u01/app/11.2.0/grid  vastdata4     /             5.2812GB      7.5GB         failed      
    177   /tmp              vastdata4     /             5.2812GB      7.5GB         failed      
    178 Result: Free disk space check failed for "vastdata4:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata4:/tmp"
    179   
    180 Check: Free disk space for "vastdata3:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata3:/tmp" 
    181   Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Status      
    182   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    183   /u01/app/11.2.0/grid  vastdata3     /             15.7051GB     7.5GB         passed      
    184   /tmp              vastdata3     /             15.7051GB     7.5GB         passed      
    185 Result: Free disk space check passed for "vastdata3:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata3:/tmp"
    186   
    187 Check: User existence for "grid" 
    188   Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
    189   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
    190   vastdata4     passed                    exists(1100)            
    191   vastdata3     passed                    exists(1100)            
    192   
    193 Checking for multiple users with UID value 1100
    194 Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 1100 passed 
    195 Result: User existence check passed for "grid"
    196   
    197 Check: Run level 
    198   Node Name     run level                 Required                  Status    
    199   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    200   vastdata4     5                         3,5                       passed    
    201   vastdata3     5                         3,5                       passed    
    202 Result: Run level check passed
    203   
    204 Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 
    205   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
    206   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
    207   vastdata4         hard          65536         65536         passed          
    208   vastdata3         hard          65536         65536         passed          
    209 Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
    210   
    211 Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 
    212   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
    213   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
    214   vastdata4         soft          1024          1024          passed          
    215   vastdata3         soft          1024          1024          passed          
    216 Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
    217   
    218 Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes" 
    219   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
    220   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
    221   vastdata4         hard          16384         16384         passed          
    222   vastdata3         hard          16384         16384         passed          
    223 Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
    224   
    225 Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes" 
    226   Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Status          
    227   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------
    228   vastdata4         soft          2047          2047          passed          
    229   vastdata3         soft          2047          2047          passed          
    230 Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
    231   
    232 Check: System architecture 
    233   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    234   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    235   vastdata4     x86_64                    x86_64                    passed    
    236   vastdata3     x86_64                    x86_64                    passed    
    237 Result: System architecture check passed
    238   
    239 Check: Kernel version 
    240   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    241   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    242   vastdata4     2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64     2.6.32                    passed    
    243   vastdata3     2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64     2.6.32                    passed    
    244 Result: Kernel version check passed
    245   
    246 Check: Kernel parameter for "semmsl" 
    247   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    248   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    249   vastdata4         250           250           250           passed          
    250   vastdata3         250           250           250           passed          
    251 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"
    252   
    253 Check: Kernel parameter for "semmns" 
    254   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    255   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    256   vastdata4         32000         32000         32000         passed          
    257   vastdata3         32000         32000         32000         passed          
    258 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"
    259   
    260 Check: Kernel parameter for "semopm" 
    261   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    262   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    263   vastdata4         100           100           100           passed          
    264   vastdata3         100           100           100           passed          
    265 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"
    266   
    267 Check: Kernel parameter for "semmni" 
    268   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    269   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    270   vastdata4         128           128           128           passed          
    271   vastdata3         128           128           128           passed          
    272 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"
    273   
    274 Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmax" 
    275   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    276   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    277   vastdata4         68719476736   68719476736   1513842688    passed          
    278   vastdata3         68719476736   68719476736   1513842688    passed          
    279 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"
    280   
    281 Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmni" 
    282   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    283   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    284   vastdata4         4096          4096          4096          passed          
    285   vastdata3         4096          4096          4096          passed          
    286 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"
    287   
    288 Check: Kernel parameter for "shmall" 
    289   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    290   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    291   vastdata4         4294967296    4294967296    2097152       passed          
    292   vastdata3         4294967296    4294967296    2097152       passed          
    293 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"
    294   
    295 Check: Kernel parameter for "file-max" 
    296   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    297   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    298   vastdata4         6815744       6815744       6815744       passed          
    299   vastdata3         6815744       6815744       6815744       passed          
    300 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"
    301   
    302 Check: Kernel parameter for "ip_local_port_range" 
    303   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    304   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    305   vastdata4         between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  passed          
    306   vastdata3         between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  between 9000.0 & 65500.0  passed          
    307 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"
    308   
    309 Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_default" 
    310   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    311   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    312   vastdata4         262144        262144        262144        passed          
    313   vastdata3         262144        262144        262144        passed          
    314 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"
    315   
    316 Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_max" 
    317   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    318   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    319   vastdata4         4194304       4194304       4194304       passed          
    320   vastdata3         4194304       4194304       4194304       passed          
    321 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"
    322   
    323 Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_default" 
    324   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    325   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    326   vastdata4         262144        262144        262144        passed          
    327   vastdata3         262144        262144        262144        passed          
    328 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"
    329   
    330 Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_max" 
    331   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    332   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    333   vastdata4         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
    334   vastdata3         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
    335 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"
    336   
    337 Check: Kernel parameter for "aio-max-nr" 
    338   Node Name         Current       Configured    Required      Status        Comment     
    339   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    340   vastdata4         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
    341   vastdata3         1048576       1048576       1048576       passed          
    342 Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"
    343   
    344 Check: Package existence for "binutils" 
    345   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    346   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    347   vastdata4     binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6  binutils-2.20.51.0.2      passed    
    348   vastdata3     binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.36.el6  binutils-2.20.51.0.2      passed    
    349 Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils"
    350   
    351 Check: Package existence for "compat-libcap1" 
    352   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    353   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    354   vastdata4     compat-libcap1-1.10-1     compat-libcap1-1.10       passed    
    355   vastdata3     compat-libcap1-1.10-1     compat-libcap1-1.10       passed    
    356 Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libcap1"
    357   
    358 Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)" 
    359   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    360   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    361   vastdata4     compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3-69.el6  compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3  passed    
    362   vastdata3     compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3-69.el6  compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)-3.2.3  passed    
    363 Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)"
    364   
    365 Check: Package existence for "libgcc(x86_64)" 
    366   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    367   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    368   vastdata4     libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.4      passed    
    369   vastdata3     libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libgcc(x86_64)-4.4.4      passed    
    370 Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc(x86_64)"
    371   
    372 Check: Package existence for "libstdc++(x86_64)" 
    373   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    374   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    375   vastdata4     libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.4   passed    
    376   vastdata3     libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++(x86_64)-4.4.4   passed    
    377 Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++(x86_64)"
    378   
    379 Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)" 
    380   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    381   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    382   vastdata4     libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.4  passed    
    383   vastdata3     libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.7-4.el6  libstdc++-devel(x86_64)-4.4.4  passed    
    384 Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
    385   
    386 Check: Package existence for "sysstat" 
    387   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    388   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    389   vastdata4     sysstat-9.0.4-22.el6      sysstat-9.0.4             passed    
    390   vastdata3     sysstat-9.0.4-22.el6      sysstat-9.0.4             passed    
    391 Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat"
    392   
    393 Check: Package existence for "gcc" 
    394   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    395   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    396   vastdata4     gcc-4.4.7-4.el6           gcc-4.4.4                 passed    
    397   vastdata3     gcc-4.4.7-4.el6           gcc-4.4.4                 passed    
    398 Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc"
    399   
    400 Check: Package existence for "gcc-c++" 
    401   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    402   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    403   vastdata4     gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6       gcc-c++-4.4.4             passed    
    404   vastdata3     gcc-c++-4.4.7-4.el6       gcc-c++-4.4.4             passed    
    405 Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++"
    406   
    407 Check: Package existence for "ksh" 
    408   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    409   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    410   vastdata4     ksh-20120801-10.el6       ksh-20100621              passed    
    411   vastdata3     ksh-20120801-10.el6       ksh-20100621              passed    
    412 Result: Package existence check passed for "ksh"
    413   
    414 Check: Package existence for "make" 
    415   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    416   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    417   vastdata4     make-3.81-20.el6          make-3.81                 passed    
    418   vastdata3     make-3.81-20.el6          make-3.81                 passed    
    419 Result: Package existence check passed for "make"
    420   
    421 Check: Package existence for "glibc(x86_64)" 
    422   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    423   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    424   vastdata4     glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc(x86_64)-2.12        passed    
    425   vastdata3     glibc(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc(x86_64)-2.12        passed    
    426 Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc(x86_64)"
    427   
    428 Check: Package existence for "glibc-devel(x86_64)" 
    429   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    430   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    431   vastdata4     glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12  passed    
    432   vastdata3     glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12-1.132.el6  glibc-devel(x86_64)-2.12  passed    
    433 Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel(x86_64)"
    434   
    435 Check: Package existence for "libaio(x86_64)" 
    436   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    437   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    438   vastdata4     libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107    passed    
    439   vastdata3     libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio(x86_64)-0.3.107    passed    
    440 Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio(x86_64)"
    441   
    442 Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel(x86_64)" 
    443   Node Name     Available                 Required                  Status    
    444   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    445   vastdata4     libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107  passed    
    446   vastdata3     libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107-10.el6  libaio-devel(x86_64)-0.3.107  passed    
    447 Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel(x86_64)"
    448   
    449 Checking for multiple users with UID value 0
    450 Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed 
    451   
    452 Check: Current group ID 
    453 Result: Current group ID check passed
    454   
    455 Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
    456   Node Name                             Status                  
    457   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
    458   vastdata4                             passed                  
    459   vastdata3                             passed                  
    460   
    461 Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed
    462   
    463 Checking OCR integrity...
    464   
    465 OCR integrity check passed
    466   
    467 Checking Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration...
    468   
    469 Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration check passed
    470 Check: Time zone consistency 
    471 Result: Time zone consistency check passed
    472   
    473 Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...
    474   
    475 NTP Configuration file check started...
    476 Network Time Protocol(NTP) configuration file not found on any of the nodes. Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Service(CTSS) can be used instead of NTP for time synchronization on the cluster nodes
    477 No NTP Daemons or Services were found to be running
    478   
    479 Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
    480   
    481 Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
    482   Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
    483   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
    484   vastdata4     passed                    does not exist          
    485   vastdata3     passed                    does not exist          
    486 Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
    487 Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
    488   
    489 Checking the file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure only one of domain and search entries is defined
    490 File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
    491 Checking if domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
    492 domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
    493 Checking if search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across the nodes...
    494 search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
    495 Checking file "/etc/resolv.conf" to make sure that only one search entry is defined
    496 All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf"
    497 Checking all nodes to make sure that search entry is "us.oracle.com" as found on node "vastdata4"
    498 All nodes of the cluster have same value for 'search'
    499 Checking DNS response time for an unreachable node
    500   Node Name                             Status                  
    501   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
    502   vastdata4                             passed                  
    503   vastdata3                             passed                  
    504 The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes
    505   
    506 File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
    507   
    508 Checking integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" ...
    509 Checking if "hosts" entry in file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" is consistent across nodes...
    510 Checking file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" to make sure that only one "hosts" entry is defined
    511 More than one "hosts" entry does not exist in any "/etc/nsswitch.conf" file
    512 Check for integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" passed
    513   
    514 Pre-check for node addition was successful.
    View Code

    2.2检查集群内节点状态

    [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ olsnodes -t
    vastdata4 Unpinned

    2.3给新的节点安装 GI 软件

    [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oui/bin/addNode.sh -silent  "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}" "CLUSTER_NEW_VIRTUAL_HOSTNAMES={vastdata3-vip}"
      1 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/oui/bin/addNode.sh -silent  "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}" "CLUSTER_NEW_VIRTUAL_HOSTNAMES={vastdata3-vip}"
      2   
      3 Performing pre-checks for node addition 
      4   
      5 Checking node reachability...
      6 Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
      7   
      8 Checking user equivalence...
      9 User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
     10   
     11 Checking CRS integrity...
     12   
     13 Clusterware version consistency passed
     14   
     15 CRS integrity check passed
     16   
     17 Checking shared resources...
     18   
     19 Checking CRS home location...
     20 "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid" is shared
     21 Shared resources check for node addition passed
     22   
     23 Checking node connectivity...
     24   
     25 Checking hosts config file...
     26   
     27 Verification of the hosts config file successful
     28   
     29 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth0"
     30 Node connectivity passed for interface "eth0"
     31 TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0"
     32 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth1"
     33 Node connectivity passed for interface "eth1"
     34 TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0"
     35   
     36 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth2"
     37 Checking subnet mask consistency...
     38 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0".
     39 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0".
     40 Subnet mask consistency check passed.
     41   
     42 Node connectivity check passed
     43   
     44 Checking multicast communication...
     45   
     46 Checking subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
     47 Check of subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
     48   
     49 Checking subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
     50 Check of subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
     51   
     52 Check of multicast communication passed.
     53 Total memory check passed
     54 Available memory check passed
     55 Swap space check passed
     56 Free disk space check failed for "vastdata4:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata4:/tmp"
     57 Check failed on nodes: 
     58         vastdata4
     59 Free disk space check passed for "vastdata3:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid,vastdata3:/tmp"
     60 Check for multiple users with UID value 1100 passed 
     61 User existence check passed for "grid"
     62 Run level check passed
     63 Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
     64 Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"
     65 Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
     66 Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"
     67 System architecture check passed
     68 Kernel version check passed
     69 Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"
     70 Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"
     71 Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"
     72 Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"
     73 Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"
     74 Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"
     75 Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"
     76 Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"
     77 Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"
     78 Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"
     79 Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"
     80 Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"
     81 Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"
     82 Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"
     83 Package existence check passed for "binutils"
     84 Package existence check passed for "compat-libcap1"
     85 Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33(x86_64)"
     86 Package existence check passed for "libgcc(x86_64)"
     87 Package existence check passed for "libstdc++(x86_64)"
     88 Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel(x86_64)"
     89 Package existence check passed for "sysstat"
     90 Package existence check passed for "gcc"
     91 Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++"
     92 Package existence check passed for "ksh"
     93 Package existence check passed for "make"
     94 Package existence check passed for "glibc(x86_64)"
     95 Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel(x86_64)"
     96 Package existence check passed for "libaio(x86_64)"
     97 Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel(x86_64)"
     98 Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed 
     99 Current group ID check passed
    100   
    101 Starting check for consistency of primary group of root user
    102   
    103 Check for consistency of root user's primary group passed
    104   
    105 Checking OCR integrity...
    106   
    107 OCR integrity check passed
    108   
    109 Checking Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration...
    110   
    111 Oracle Cluster Voting Disk configuration check passed
    112 Time zone consistency check passed
    113   
    114 Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...
    115   
    116 NTP Configuration file check started...
    117 No NTP Daemons or Services were found to be running
    118   
    119 Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed
    120   
    121 User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
    122 Checking consistency of file "/etc/resolv.conf" across nodes
    123   
    124 File "/etc/resolv.conf" does not have both domain and search entries defined
    125 domain entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
    126 search entry in file "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
    127 All nodes have one search entry defined in file "/etc/resolv.conf"
    128 The DNS response time for an unreachable node is within acceptable limit on all nodes
    129   
    130 File "/etc/resolv.conf" is consistent across nodes
    131   
    132 Checking integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" ...
    133 Check for integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" passed
    134   
    135 Checking VIP configuration.
    136 Checking VIP Subnet configuration.
    137 Check for VIP Subnet configuration passed.
    138 Checking VIP reachability
    139 Check for VIP reachability passed.
    140   
    141 Pre-check for node addition was successful. 
    142 Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
    143   
    144 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 6143 MB    Passed
    145 Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.2.0.4.0 Production
    146 Copyright (C) 1999, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    147   
    148 Performing tests to see whether nodes vastdata3 are available
    149 ............................................................... 100% Done.
    150 .
    151 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    152 Cluster Node Addition Summary
    153 Global Settings
    154    Source: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
    155    New Nodes
    156 Space Requirements
    157    New Nodes
    158       vastdata3
    159          /: Required 4.61GB : Available 14.62GB
    160 Installed Products
    161    Product Names
    162       Oracle Grid Infrastructure 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
    163       Java Development Kit 1.5.0.51.10 
    164       Installer SDK Component 11.2.0.4.0 
    165       Oracle One-Off Patch Installer 11.2.0.3.4 
    166       Oracle Universal Installer 11.2.0.4.0 
    167       Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS 11.2.0.4.0 
    168       Oracle USM Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
    169       Oracle Configuration Manager Deconfiguration 10.3.1.0.0 
    170       Enterprise Manager Common Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
    171       Oracle DBCA Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
    172       Oracle RAC Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
    173       Oracle Quality of Service Management (Server) 11.2.0.4.0 
    174       Installation Plugin Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    175       Universal Storage Manager Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    176       Oracle Text Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    177       Automatic Storage Management Assistant 11.2.0.4.0 
    178       Oracle Database 11g Multimedia Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    179       Oracle Multimedia Java Advanced Imaging 11.2.0.4.0 
    180       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
    181       Oracle Multimedia Locator RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    182       Oracle Core Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    183       Bali Share 1.1.18.0.0 
    184       Oracle Database Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
    185       Oracle Quality of Service Management (Client) 11.2.0.4.0 
    186       Expat libraries 2.0.1.0.1 
    187       Oracle Containers for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
    188       Perl Modules 5.10.0.0.1 
    189       Secure Socket Layer 11.2.0.4.0 
    190       Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    191       Oracle Multimedia Client Option 11.2.0.4.0 
    192       LDAP Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    193       Character Set Migration Utility 11.2.0.4.0 
    194       Perl Interpreter 5.10.0.0.2 
    195       PL/SQL Embedded Gateway 11.2.0.4.0 
    196       OLAP SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
    197       Database SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
    198       Oracle Extended Windowing Toolkit 3.4.47.0.0 
    199       SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient 11.2.0.4.0 
    200       SQL*Plus Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    201       Oracle Net Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    202       Oracle Database User Interface 2.2.13.0.0 
    203       RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    204       RDBMS Required Support Files Runtime 11.2.0.4.0 
    205       XML Parser for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
    206       Oracle Security Developer Tools 11.2.0.4.0 
    207       Oracle Wallet Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
    208       Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    209       Platform Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    210       Oracle JFC Extended Windowing Toolkit 4.2.36.0.0 
    211       RDBMS Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    212       Oracle Ice Browser 5.2.3.6.0 
    213       Oracle Help For Java 4.2.9.0.0 
    214       Enterprise Manager Common Files 10.2.0.4.5 
    215       Deinstallation Tool 11.2.0.4.0 
    216       Oracle Java Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    217       Cluster Verification Utility Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    218       Oracle Notification Service (eONS) 11.2.0.4.0 
    219       Oracle LDAP administration 11.2.0.4.0 
    220       Cluster Verification Utility Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    221       Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    222       Oracle Locale Builder 11.2.0.4.0 
    223       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
    224       Buildtools Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    225       HAS Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    226       SQL*Plus Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    227       XDK Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    228       Agent Required Support Files 10.2.0.4.5 
    229       Parser Generator Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    230       Precompiler Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    231       Installation Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    232       Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    233       Oracle JDBC/THIN Interfaces 11.2.0.4.0 
    234       Oracle Multimedia Locator 11.2.0.4.0 
    235       Oracle Multimedia 11.2.0.4.0 
    236       Assistant Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    237       Oracle Net 11.2.0.4.0 
    238       PL/SQL 11.2.0.4.0 
    239       HAS Files for DB 11.2.0.4.0 
    240       Oracle Recovery Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
    241       Oracle Database Utilities 11.2.0.4.0 
    242       Oracle Notification Service 11.2.0.3.0 
    243       SQL*Plus 11.2.0.4.0 
    244       Oracle Netca Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    245       Oracle Advanced Security 11.2.0.4.0 
    246       Oracle JVM 11.2.0.4.0 
    247       Oracle Internet Directory Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    248       Oracle Net Listener 11.2.0.4.0 
    249       Cluster Ready Services Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    250       Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
    251 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    252   
    253 Instantiating scripts for add node (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:00:48 AM EST)
    254 .                                                                 1% Done.
    255 Instantiation of add node scripts complete
    256   
    257 Copying to remote nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:00:54 AM EST)
    258 ...............................................................................................                                 96% Done.
    259 Home copied to new nodes
    260   
    261 Saving inventory on nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:04:42 AM EST)
    262 .                                                               100% Done.
    263 Save inventory complete
    264 WARNING:A new inventory has been created on one or more nodes in this session. However, it has not yet been registered as the central inventory of this system. 
    265 To register the new inventory please run the script at '/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh' with root privileges on nodes 'vastdata3'.
    266 If you do not register the inventory, you may not be able to update or patch the products you installed.
    267 The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
    268 /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh #On nodes vastdata3
    269 /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
    270 To execute the configuration scripts:
    271     1. Open a terminal window
    272     2. Log in as "root"
    273     3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
    274      
    275 The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/11.2.0/grid was successful.
    276 Please check '/tmp/silentInstall.log' for more details.
    View Code
    [root@vastdata4 ~]# cat /tmp/silentInstall.log
    silentInstall.log
    sNativeVolName:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/install/
    m_asNodeArray:vastdata4,vastdata3
    m_sLocalNode:vastdata4
    WARNING: A new inventory has been created on one or more nodes in this session. However, it has not yet been registered as the central inventory of this system. 
    To register the new inventory please run the script at '/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh' with root privileges on nodes 'vastdata3'.
    If you do not register the inventory, you may not be able to update or patch the products you installed.
    The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
    /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh #On nodes vastdata3
    /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
    To execute the configuration scripts:
        1. Open a terminal window
        2. Log in as "root"
        3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
         
    The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/11.2.0/grid was successful.
    [root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
    Creating the Oracle inventory pointer file (/etc/oraInst.loc)
    Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
    Adding read,write permissions for group.
    Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
      
    Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
    The execution of the script is complete.
    [root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
    Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g 
      
    The following environment variables are set as:
        ORACLE_OWNER= grid
        ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
      
    Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: 
    The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
    The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
    The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
      
    Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
    Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
    Finished running generic part of root script.
    Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
    Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
    User ignored Prerequisites during installation
    Installing Trace File Analyzer
    OLR initialization - successful
    Adding Clusterware entries to upstart
    CRS-4402: The CSS daemon was started in exclusive mode but found an active CSS daemon on node vastdata4, number 2, and is terminating
    An active cluster was found during exclusive startup, restarting to join the cluster
    clscfg: EXISTING configuration version 5 detected.
    clscfg: version 5 is 11g Release 2.
    Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.
    Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..
    Operation successful.
    Preparing packages for installation...
    cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1
    Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded

    2.4节点添加后的检查

    [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodeadd -n vastdata3 -verbose
      1 [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ cluvfy stage -post nodeadd -n vastdata3 -verbose
      2   
      3 Performing post-checks for node addition 
      4   
      5 Checking node reachability...
      6   
      7 Check: Node reachability from node "vastdata4"
      8   Destination Node                      Reachable?              
      9   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
     10   vastdata3                             yes                     
     11 Result: Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
     12   
     13   
     14 Checking user equivalence...
     15   
     16 Check: User equivalence for user "grid"
     17   Node Name                             Status                  
     18   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
     19   vastdata3                             passed                  
     20 Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
     21   
     22 Checking cluster integrity...
     23   
     24   Node Name                           
     25   ------------------------------------
     26   vastdata3                           
     27   vastdata4                           
     28   
     29 Cluster integrity check passed
     30   
     31   
     32 Checking CRS integrity...
     33   
     34 Clusterware version consistency passed
     35 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata4"
     36 The Oracle Clusterware is healthy on node "vastdata3"
     37   
     38 CRS integrity check passed
     39   
     40 Checking shared resources...
     41   
     42 Checking CRS home location...
     43 "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid" is not shared
     44 Result: Shared resources check for node addition passed
     45   
     46   
     47 Checking node connectivity...
     48   
     49 Checking hosts config file...
     50   Node Name                             Status                  
     51   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
     52   vastdata4                             passed                  
     53   vastdata3                             passed                  
     54   
     55 Verification of the hosts config file successful
     56   
     57   
     58 Interface information for node "vastdata4"
     59  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
     60  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
     61  eth0   192.168.0.12    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     62  eth0   192.168.0.33    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     63  eth0   192.168.0.35    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     64  eth0   192.168.0.23    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:EF:F6:15 1500  
     65  eth1   10.0.0.4        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
     66  eth1   169.254.17.92   169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:82:3A:57 1500  
     67  eth2   10.0.0.5        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
     68  eth2   169.254.236.167 169.254.128.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:4C:5D:39 1500  
     69   
     70   
     71 Interface information for node "vastdata3"
     72  Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   
     73  ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------
     74  eth0   192.168.0.11    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
     75  eth0   192.168.0.34    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
     76  eth0   192.168.0.22    192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:D3:55:CB 1500  
     77  eth1   10.0.0.2        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:B4:C3:C7 1500  
     78  eth1   169.254.73.97   169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:B4:C3:C7 1500  
     79  eth2   10.0.0.3        10.0.0.0        0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:02:BD:9A 1500  
     80  eth2   169.254.222.114 169.254.128.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:02:BD:9A 1500  
     81   
     82   
     83 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth0"
     84   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
     85   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
     86   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         yes             
     87   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
     88   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
     89   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
     90   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
     91   vastdata4[192.168.0.12]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
     92   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         yes             
     93   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
     94   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
     95   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
     96   vastdata4[192.168.0.33]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
     97   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         yes             
     98   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
     99   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
    100   vastdata4[192.168.0.35]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
    101   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         yes             
    102   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
    103   vastdata4[192.168.0.23]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
    104   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         yes             
    105   vastdata3[192.168.0.11]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
    106   vastdata3[192.168.0.34]         vastdata3[192.168.0.22]         yes             
    107 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth0"
    108   
    109   
    110 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.0.0"
    111   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
    112   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
    113   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.33          passed          
    114   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.35          passed          
    115   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata4:192.168.0.23          passed          
    116   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.11          passed          
    117   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.34          passed          
    118   vastdata4:192.168.0.12          vastdata3:192.168.0.22          passed          
    119 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0"
    120   
    121   
    122 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth1"
    123   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
    124   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
    125   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             yes             
    126   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             yes             
    127   vastdata4[10.0.0.4]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
    128   vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             yes             
    129   vastdata4[10.0.0.5]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
    130   vastdata3[10.0.0.2]             vastdata3[10.0.0.3]             yes             
    131 Result: Node connectivity passed for interface "eth1"
    132   
    133   
    134 Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.0.0.0"
    135   Source                          Destination                     Connected?      
    136   ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------
    137   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata4:10.0.0.5              passed          
    138   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.2              passed          
    139   vastdata4:10.0.0.4              vastdata3:10.0.0.3              passed          
    140 Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0"
    141   
    142   
    143 Check: Node connectivity for interface "eth2"
    144 Checking subnet mask consistency...
    145 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "192.168.0.0".
    146 Subnet mask consistency check passed for subnet "10.0.0.0".
    147 Subnet mask consistency check passed.
    148   
    149 Result: Node connectivity check passed
    150   
    151 Checking multicast communication...
    152   
    153 Checking subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
    154 Check of subnet "192.168.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
    155   
    156 Checking subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0"...
    157 Check of subnet "10.0.0.0" for multicast communication with multicast group "230.0.1.0" passed.
    158   
    159 Check of multicast communication passed.
    160   
    161 Checking node application existence...
    162   
    163 Checking existence of VIP node application (required)
    164   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
    165   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    166   vastdata4     yes                       yes                       passed    
    167   vastdata3     yes                       yes                       passed    
    168 VIP node application check passed
    169   
    170 Checking existence of NETWORK node application (required)
    171   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
    172   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    173   vastdata4     yes                       yes                       passed    
    174   vastdata3     yes                       yes                       passed    
    175 NETWORK node application check passed
    176   
    177 Checking existence of GSD node application (optional)
    178   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
    179   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    180   vastdata4     no                        no                        exists    
    181   vastdata3     no                        no                        exists    
    182 GSD node application is offline on nodes "vastdata4,vastdata3"
    183   
    184 Checking existence of ONS node application (optional)
    185   Node Name     Required                  Running?                  Comment   
    186   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    187   vastdata4     no                        yes                       passed    
    188   vastdata3     no                        yes                       passed    
    189 ONS node application check passed
    190   
    191   
    192 Checking Single Client Access Name (SCAN)...
    193   SCAN Name         Node          Running?      ListenerName  Port          Running?    
    194   ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------
    195   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  vastdata3     true          LISTENER_SCAN1  1521          true        
    196   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  vastdata4     true          LISTENER_SCAN2  1521          true        
    197   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  vastdata4     true          LISTENER_SCAN3  1521          true        
    198   
    199 Checking TCP connectivity to SCAN Listeners...
    200   Node          ListenerName              TCP connectivity?       
    201   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
    202   vastdata4     LISTENER_SCAN1            yes                     
    203   vastdata4     LISTENER_SCAN2            yes                     
    204   vastdata4     LISTENER_SCAN3            yes                     
    205 TCP connectivity to SCAN Listeners exists on all cluster nodes
    206   
    207 Checking name resolution setup for "vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com"...
    208   
    209 Checking integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" ...
    210 Checking if "hosts" entry in file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" is consistent across nodes...
    211 Checking file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" to make sure that only one "hosts" entry is defined
    212 More than one "hosts" entry does not exist in any "/etc/nsswitch.conf" file
    213 Check for integrity of name service switch configuration file "/etc/nsswitch.conf" passed
    214   
    215   SCAN Name     IP Address                Status                    Comment   
    216   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------
    217   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  192.168.0.33              passed                              
    218   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  192.168.0.34              passed                              
    219   vastdata-scan.us.oracle.com  192.168.0.35              passed                              
    220   
    221 Verification of SCAN VIP and Listener setup passed
    222   
    223 Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group
    224   Node Name     Status                    Comment                 
    225   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
    226   vastdata3     passed                    does not exist          
    227 Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed
    228   
    229 Checking if Clusterware is installed on all nodes...
    230 Check of Clusterware install passed
    231   
    232 Checking if CTSS Resource is running on all nodes...
    233 Check: CTSS Resource running on all nodes
    234   Node Name                             Status                  
    235   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
    236   vastdata3                             passed                  
    237 Result: CTSS resource check passed
    238   
    239   
    240 Querying CTSS for time offset on all nodes...
    241 Result: Query of CTSS for time offset passed
    242   
    243 Check CTSS state started...
    244 Check: CTSS state
    245   Node Name                             State                   
    246   ------------------------------------  ------------------------
    247   vastdata3                             Active                  
    248 CTSS is in Active state. Proceeding with check of clock time offsets on all nodes...
    249 Reference Time Offset Limit: 1000.0 msecs
    250 Check: Reference Time Offset
    251   Node Name     Time Offset               Status                  
    252   ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------
    253   vastdata3     0.0                       passed                  
    254   
    255 Time offset is within the specified limits on the following set of nodes: 
    256 "[vastdata3]" 
    257 Result: Check of clock time offsets passed
    258   
    259 Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Services check passed
    260   
    261 Post-check for node addition was successful.
    View Code

    2.5检查集群内节点状态

    [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ olsnodes -t
    vastdata3 Unpinned
    vastdata4 Unpinned

    2.6检查集群资源状态

    [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Local Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.DATA.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.FRA.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.LISTENER.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.asm
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                Started             
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Started             
    ora.gsd
                   OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata3                                    
                   OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata4                                    
    ora.net1.network
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.ons
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.registry.acfs
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cluster Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.cvu
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.oc4j
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.prod.db
          2        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Open                
    ora.scan1.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
    ora.scan2.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.scan3.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.vastdata3.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
    ora.vastdata4.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4

    3.新节点安装 DB 软件

    [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin/addNode.sh  -silent "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}"
      1 [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin/addNode.sh  -silent "CLUSTER_NEW_NODES={vastdata3}"
      2   
      3 Performing pre-checks for node addition 
      4   
      5 Checking node reachability...
      6 Node reachability check passed from node "vastdata4"
      7   
      8 Checking user equivalence...
      9 User equivalence check passed for user "oracle"
     10   
     11 WARNING: 
     12 Node "vastdata3" already appears to be part of cluster
     13   
     14 Pre-check for node addition was successful. 
     15 Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
     16   
     17 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB.   Actual 6143 MB    Passed
     18 Oracle Universal Installer, Version 11.2.0.4.0 Production
     19 Copyright (C) 1999, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
     20   
     21   
     22 Performing tests to see whether nodes vastdata3 are available
     23 ............................................................... 100% Done.
     24   
     25 ..
     26 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     27 Cluster Node Addition Summary
     28 Global Settings
     29    Source: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
     30    New Nodes
     31 Space Requirements
     32    New Nodes
     33       vastdata3
     34          /: Required 4.34GB : Available 10.59GB
     35 Installed Products
     36    Product Names
     37       Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
     38       Java Development Kit 1.5.0.51.10 
     39       Installer SDK Component 11.2.0.4.0 
     40       Oracle One-Off Patch Installer 11.2.0.3.4 
     41       Oracle Universal Installer 11.2.0.4.0 
     42       Oracle USM Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
     43       Oracle Configuration Manager Deconfiguration 10.3.1.0.0 
     44       Oracle DBCA Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
     45       Oracle RAC Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
     46       Oracle Database Deconfiguration 11.2.0.4.0 
     47       Oracle Configuration Manager Client 10.3.2.1.0 
     48       Oracle Configuration Manager 10.3.8.1.0 
     49       Oracle ODBC Driverfor Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
     50       LDAP Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     51       SSL Required Support Files for InstantClient 11.2.0.4.0 
     52       Bali Share 1.1.18.0.0 
     53       Oracle Extended Windowing Toolkit 3.4.47.0.0 
     54       Oracle JFC Extended Windowing Toolkit 4.2.36.0.0 
     55       Oracle Real Application Testing 11.2.0.4.0 
     56       Oracle Database Vault J2EE Application 11.2.0.4.0 
     57       Oracle Label Security 11.2.0.4.0 
     58       Oracle Data Mining RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     59       Oracle OLAP RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     60       Oracle OLAP API 11.2.0.4.0 
     61       Platform Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     62       Oracle Database Vault option 11.2.0.4.0 
     63       Oracle RAC Required Support Files-HAS 11.2.0.4.0 
     64       SQL*Plus Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     65       Oracle Display Fonts 9.0.2.0.0 
     66       Oracle Ice Browser 5.2.3.6.0 
     67       Oracle JDBC Server Support Package 11.2.0.4.0 
     68       Oracle SQL Developer 11.2.0.4.0 
     69       Oracle Application Express 11.2.0.4.0 
     70       XDK Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     71       RDBMS Required Support Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
     72       SQLJ Runtime 11.2.0.4.0 
     73       Database Workspace Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
     74       RDBMS Required Support Files Runtime 11.2.0.4.0 
     75       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
     76       Exadata Storage Server 11.2.0.1.0 
     77       Provisioning Advisor Framework 10.2.0.4.3 
     78       Enterprise Manager Database Plugin -- Repository Support 11.2.0.4.0 
     79       Enterprise Manager Repository Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
     80       Enterprise Manager Database Plugin -- Agent Support 11.2.0.4.0 
     81       Enterprise Manager Grid Control Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
     82       Enterprise Manager Common Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
     83       Enterprise Manager Agent Core Files 10.2.0.4.5 
     84       RDBMS Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     85       regexp 2.1.9.0.0 
     86       Agent Required Support Files 10.2.0.4.5 
     87       Oracle 11g Warehouse Builder Required Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     88       Oracle Notification Service (eONS) 11.2.0.4.0 
     89       Oracle Text Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     90       Parser Generator Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     91       Oracle Database 11g Multimedia Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     92       Oracle Multimedia Java Advanced Imaging 11.2.0.4.0 
     93       Oracle Multimedia Annotator 11.2.0.4.0 
     94       Oracle JDBC/OCI Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
     95       Oracle Multimedia Locator RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     96       Precompiler Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     97       Oracle Core Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
     98       Sample Schema Data 11.2.0.4.0 
     99       Oracle Starter Database 11.2.0.4.0 
    100       Oracle Message Gateway Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    101       Oracle XML Query 11.2.0.4.0 
    102       XML Parser for Oracle JVM 11.2.0.4.0 
    103       Oracle Help For Java 4.2.9.0.0 
    104       Installation Plugin Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    105       Enterprise Manager Common Files 10.2.0.4.5 
    106       Expat libraries 2.0.1.0.1 
    107       Deinstallation Tool 11.2.0.4.0 
    108       Oracle Quality of Service Management (Client) 11.2.0.4.0 
    109       Perl Modules 5.10.0.0.1 
    110       JAccelerator (COMPANION) 11.2.0.4.0 
    111       Oracle Containers for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
    112       Perl Interpreter 5.10.0.0.2 
    113       Oracle Net Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    114       Secure Socket Layer 11.2.0.4.0 
    115       Oracle Universal Connection Pool 11.2.0.4.0 
    116       Oracle JDBC/THIN Interfaces 11.2.0.4.0 
    117       Oracle Multimedia Client Option 11.2.0.4.0 
    118       Oracle Java Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    119       Character Set Migration Utility 11.2.0.4.0 
    120       Oracle Code Editor 1.2.1.0.0I 
    121       PL/SQL Embedded Gateway 11.2.0.4.0 
    122       OLAP SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
    123       Database SQL Scripts 11.2.0.4.0 
    124       Oracle Locale Builder 11.2.0.4.0 
    125       Oracle Globalization Support 11.2.0.4.0 
    126       SQL*Plus Files for Instant Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    127       Required Support Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    128       Oracle Database User Interface 2.2.13.0.0 
    129       Oracle ODBC Driver 11.2.0.4.0 
    130       Oracle Notification Service 11.2.0.3.0 
    131       XML Parser for Java 11.2.0.4.0 
    132       Oracle Security Developer Tools 11.2.0.4.0 
    133       Oracle Wallet Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
    134       Cluster Verification Utility Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    135       Oracle Clusterware RDBMS Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    136       Oracle UIX 2.2.24.6.0 
    137       Enterprise Manager plugin Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    138       HAS Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    139       Precompiler Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    140       Installation Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    141       Oracle Help for the  Web 2.0.14.0.0 
    142       Oracle LDAP administration 11.2.0.4.0 
    143       Buildtools Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    144       Assistant Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    145       Oracle Recovery Manager 11.2.0.4.0 
    146       PL/SQL 11.2.0.4.0 
    147       Generic Connectivity Common Files 11.2.0.4.0 
    148       Oracle Database Gateway for ODBC 11.2.0.4.0 
    149       Oracle Programmer 11.2.0.4.0 
    150       Oracle Database Utilities 11.2.0.4.0 
    151       Enterprise Manager Agent 10.2.0.4.5 
    152       SQL*Plus 11.2.0.4.0 
    153       Oracle Netca Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    154       Oracle Multimedia Locator 11.2.0.4.0 
    155       Oracle Call Interface (OCI) 11.2.0.4.0 
    156       Oracle Multimedia 11.2.0.4.0 
    157       Oracle Net 11.2.0.4.0 
    158       Oracle XML Development Kit 11.2.0.4.0 
    159       Oracle Internet Directory Client 11.2.0.4.0 
    160       Database Configuration and Upgrade Assistants 11.2.0.4.0 
    161       Oracle JVM 11.2.0.4.0 
    162       Oracle Advanced Security 11.2.0.4.0 
    163       Oracle Net Listener 11.2.0.4.0 
    164       Oracle Enterprise Manager Console DB 11.2.0.4.0 
    165       HAS Files for DB 11.2.0.4.0 
    166       Oracle Text 11.2.0.4.0 
    167       Oracle Net Services 11.2.0.4.0 
    168       Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0 
    169       Oracle OLAP 11.2.0.4.0 
    170       Oracle Spatial 11.2.0.4.0 
    171       Oracle Partitioning 11.2.0.4.0 
    172       Enterprise Edition Options 11.2.0.4.0 
    173 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    174   
    175   
    176 Instantiating scripts for add node (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:20:38 AM EST)
    177 .                                                                 1% Done.
    178 Instantiation of add node scripts complete
    179   
    180 Copying to remote nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:20:44 AM EST)
    181 ...............................................................................................                                 96% Done.
    182 Home copied to new nodes
    183   
    184 Saving inventory on nodes (Monday, February 25, 2019 1:26:47 AM EST)
    185 .                                                               100% Done.
    186 Save inventory complete
    187 WARNING:
    188 The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
    189 /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
    190 To execute the configuration scripts:
    191     1. Open a terminal window
    192     2. Log in as "root"
    193     3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
    194      
    195 The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1 was successful.
    196 Please check '/tmp/silentInstall.log' for more details.
    View Code
    [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ cat /tmp/silentInstall.log
    silentInstall.log
    sNativeVolName:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/install/
    m_asNodeArray:vastdata4,vastdata3
    m_sLocalNode:vastdata4
    WARNING: A new inventory has been created on one or more nodes in this session. However, it has not yet been registered as the central inventory of this system. 
    To register the new inventory please run the script at '/u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh' with root privileges on nodes 'vastdata3'.
    If you do not register the inventory, you may not be able to update or patch the products you installed.
    The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user in each new cluster node. Each script in the list below is followed by a list of nodes.
    /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh #On nodes vastdata3
    /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh #On nodes vastdata3
    To execute the configuration scripts:
        1. Open a terminal window
        2. Log in as "root"
        3. Run the scripts in each cluster node
         
    The Cluster Node Addition of /u01/app/11.2.0/grid was successful.
    [root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
    Creating the Oracle inventory pointer file (/etc/oraInst.loc)
    Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
    Adding read,write permissions for group.
    Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
      
    Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
    The execution of the script is complete.
    [root@vastdata3 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh
    Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g 
      
    The following environment variables are set as:
        ORACLE_OWNER= grid
        ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
      
    Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: 
    The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
    The contents of "oraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
    The contents of "coraenv" have not changed. No need to overwrite.
      
    Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
    Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
    Finished running generic part of root script.
    Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
    Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
    User ignored Prerequisites during installation
    Installing Trace File Analyzer
    Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded

    4.给新节点分配实例

    4.1检查 RAC 下所有实例状态

    [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ srvctl status database -d PROD -f
    Instance PROD2 is running on node vastdata4 
      
    [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD -a
    Database unique name: PROD
    Database name: PROD
    Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
    Oracle user: oracle
    Spfile: +DATA/PROD/spfilePROD.ora
    Domain: 
    Start options: open
    Stop options: immediate
    Database role: PRIMARY
    Management policy: AUTOMATIC
    Server pools: PROD
    Database instances: PROD2
    Disk Groups: DATA,FRA
    Mount point paths: 
    Services: 
    Type: RAC
    Database is enabled
    Database is administrator managed

    4.2为新增节点分配实例

    [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ dbca -silent -addInstance -gdbName PROD -nodelist vastdata3 -instanceName PROD1 -sysDBAUserName sys -sysDBAPassword oracle
    Adding instance
    1% complete
    2% complete
    6% complete
    13% complete
    20% complete
    26% complete
    33% complete
    40% complete
    46% complete
    53% complete
    66% complete
    Completing instance management.
    76% complete
    100% complete
    Look at the log file "/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/PROD/PROD.log" for further details.
    [oracle@vastdata4 ~]$ srvctl config database -d PROD -a
    Database unique name: PROD
    Database name: PROD
    Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
    Oracle user: oracle
    Spfile: +DATA/PROD/spfilePROD.ora
    Domain: 
    Start options: open
    Stop options: immediate
    Database role: PRIMARY
    Management policy: AUTOMATIC
    Server pools: PROD
    Database instances: PROD1,PROD2
    Disk Groups: DATA,FRA
    Mount point paths: 
    Services: 
    Type: RAC
    Database is enabled
    Database is administrator managed

    4.3检查集群资源状态

    [grid@vastdata4 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS       
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Local Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.DATA.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.FRA.dg
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.LISTENER.lsnr
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.asm
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                Started             
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Started             
    ora.gsd
                   OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata3                                    
                   OFFLINE OFFLINE      vastdata4                                    
    ora.net1.network
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.ons
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.registry.acfs
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
                   ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cluster Resources
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.cvu
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.oc4j
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.prod.db
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                Open                
          2        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                Open                
    ora.scan1.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
    ora.scan2.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.scan3.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4                                    
    ora.vastdata3.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata3                                    
    ora.vastdata4.vip
          1        ONLINE  ONLINE       vastdata4

    4.4检查新添加节点数据库的运行情况

    [oracle@vastdata3 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
      
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Mon Feb 25 01:44:56 2019
      
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
      
      
    Connected to:
    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
    With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
    Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
      
    SQL> select count(*) from tab;
      
      COUNT(*)
    ----------
          4987

    至此,Oracle RAC架构搭建完成。

    如有转载,请标明出处。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/klyyk0950/p/12503806.html
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