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  • textarea定位光标

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head>
        <title>无标题页</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var start=0;
        var end=0;
        function add(){
              alert(start+"/n"+end);       
            var textBox = document.getElementById("ta");
            var pre = textBox.value.substr(0, start);
            var post = textBox.value.substr(end);
            textBox.value = pre + document.getElementById("inputtext").value + post;
        }
        function savePos(textBox){
            //如果是Firefox(1.5)的话,方法很简单
            if(typeof(textBox.selectionStart) == "number"){
            
                start = textBox.selectionStart;
                end = textBox.selectionEnd;
                end = textBox.selectionEnd;
            }
            //下面是IE(6.0)的方法,麻烦得很,还要计算上'/n'
            else if(document.selection){
                var range = document.selection.createRange();
                if(range.parentElement().id == textBox.id){
                    // create a selection of the whole textarea
                    var range_all = document.body.createTextRange();
                    range_all.moveToElementText(textBox);
                    //两个range,一个是已经选择的text(range),一个是整个textarea(range_all)
                    //range_all.compareEndPoints() 比较两个端点,如果range_all比range更往左(further to the left),则                //返回小于0的值,则range_all往右移一点,直到两个range的start相同。
                    // calculate selection start point by moving beginning of range_all to beginning of range
                    for (start=0; range_all.compareEndPoints("StartToStart", range) < 0; start++)
                        range_all.moveStart('character', 1);
                    // get number of line breaks from textarea start to selection start and add them to start
                    // 计算一下/n
                    for (var i = 0; i <= start; i ++){
                        if (textBox.value.charAt(i) == '/n')
                            start++;
                    }
                    // create a selection of the whole textarea
                     var range_all = document.body.createTextRange();
                     range_all.moveToElementText(textBox);
                     // calculate selection end point by moving beginning of range_all to end of range
                     for (end = 0; range_all.compareEndPoints('StartToEnd', range) < 0; end ++)
                         range_all.moveStart('character', 1);
                         // get number of line breaks from textarea start to selection end and add them to end
                         for (var i = 0; i <= end; i ++){
                             if (textBox.value.charAt(i) == '/n')
                                 end ++;
                         }
                    }
                }
            document.getElementById("start").value = start;
            document.getElementById("end").value = end;
        }
    </script>
    <form action="a.cgi">
    <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
        <tr>
            <td>start: <input type="text" id="start" size="3"/></td>
            <td>end: <input type="text" id="end" size="3"/></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td colspan="2">
                <textarea id="ta" onkeydown="savePos(this)"
                                  onkeyup="savePos(this)"
                                  onmousedown="savePos(this)"
                                  onmouseup="savePos(this)"
                                  onfocus="savePos(this)"
                                  rows="14" cols="50"></textarea>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><input type="text" id="inputtext" /></td>
            <td><input type="button" onClick="add()" value="Add Text"/></td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html> 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kongxs/p/3948637.html
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