Python3 获取以及解析json格式

获取到某个页面的json数据

import requests
import json

url = 'http://192.168.200.99:8000/student/'
response = requests.get(url)
print(response.text)
print(type(response.text))

数据结果：

{"code": 1, "data": [{"sno": 0, "name": "u4ee3u4fcau8d85", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "2434147365@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u4e5du9f99u5761u533au671du9633u8def", "image": null}, {"sno": 1, "name": "u5c0fu7cd6u59d0u59d0", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "XiangTang@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 2, "name": "u8d85u54e5", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Jiangchaolan@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 3, "name": "u9ad8u5cf0", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Gaofeng@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6e1du4e2du533au6e1du5ddeu8defu77f3u6865u5e7fu573a", "image": null}, {"sno": 4, "name": "u738bu5ddd", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Wangchuan@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu5317u533a", "image": null}, {"sno": 5, "name": "u7f57u8001u5e08", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Louyinxia@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 6, "name": "u6731u4fca", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Louyouxiang@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 7, "name": "u5f6du5b9du9510", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "CC@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 8, "name": "u5f20u771fu94ed", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Liujun@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au77f3u87c6u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 9, "name": "u9f9au91d1u94ed", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Huhaiyuan@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 10, "name": "u9648u79d1", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Wangchao@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u5317u789au533a", "image": null}, {"sno": 11, "name": "u4f55u7a0bu7a0b", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Tangchaolizi@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 12, "name": "u949fu6587u607a", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Yuxiangrousi@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u4e5du9f99u5761u533au671du9633u8def", "image": null}, {"sno": 1000, "name": "u4ee3u4fcau8d85", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "2434147365@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u4e5du9f99u5761u533au671du9633u8def", "image": null}, {"sno": 1001, "name": "u5c0fu7cd6u59d0u59d0", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "XiangTang@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 1002, "name": "u6c5fu8d85u5c9a", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Jiangchaolan@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 1003, "name": "u9ad8u5cf0", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Gaofeng@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6e1du4e2du533au6e1du5ddeu8defu77f3u6865u5e7fu573a", "image": null}, {"sno": 1004, "name": "u738bu5ddd", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Wangchuan@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu5317u533a", "image": null}, {"sno": 1005, "name": "u7f57u8001u5e08", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Louyinxia@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 1006, "name": "u7f57u4f51u7965", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Louyouxiang@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 1007, "name": "CC", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "CC@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 1008, "name": "u5218u4fca", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Liujun@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au77f3u87c6u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 1009, "name": "u80e1u6d77u5143", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Huhaiyuan@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 10010, "name": "u738bu8d85", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Wangchao@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u5317u789au533a", "image": null}, {"sno": 10011, "name": "u7cd6u7092u6817u5b50", "gender": "u5973", "birthday": "1998-09-15", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Tangchaolizi@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u6c5fu6d25u533au767du6c99u9547", "image": null}, {"sno": 10012, "name": "u9c7cu9999u8089u4e1d", "gender": "u7537", "birthday": "1998-09-14", "mobile": "18580748731", "email": "Yuxiangrousi@qq.com", "address": "u91cdu5e86u5e02u4e5du9f99u5761u533au671du9633u8def", "image": null}]}
<class 'str'>

此时的数据为字符串格式，需要改为字典格式 利用json.loads方法

import requests,json

url = 'http://192.168.200.99:8000/student/'
response = requests.get(url)
res = json.loads(response.text)
print(res)
print(type(res))

数据结果：

{'code': 1, 'data': [{'sno': 0, 'name': '代俊超', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': '2434147365@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1, 'name': '小糖姐姐', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'XiangTang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 2, 'name': '超哥', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Jiangchaolan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 3, 'name': '高峰', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Gaofeng@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市渝中区渝州路石桥广场', 'image': None}, {'sno': 4, 'name': '王川', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江北区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 5, 'name': '罗老师', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyinxia@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 6, 'name': '朱俊', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyouxiang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 7, 'name': '彭宝锐', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'CC@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 8, 'name': '张真铭', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Liujun@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区石蟆镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 9, 'name': '龚金铭', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Huhaiyuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10, 'name': '陈科', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchao@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市北碚区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 11, 'name': '何程程', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Tangchaolizi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 12, 'name': '钟文恺', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Yuxiangrousi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1000, 'name': '代俊超', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': '2434147365@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1001, 'name': '小糖姐姐', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'XiangTang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1002, 'name': '江超岚', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Jiangchaolan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1003, 'name': '高峰', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Gaofeng@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市渝中区渝州路石桥广场', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1004, 'name': '王川', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江北区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1005, 'name': '罗老师', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyinxia@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1006, 'name': '罗佑祥', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyouxiang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1007, 'name': 'CC', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'CC@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1008, 'name': '刘俊', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Liujun@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区石蟆镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1009, 'name': '胡海元', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Huhaiyuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10010, 'name': '王超', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchao@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市北碚区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10011, 'name': '糖炒栗子', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Tangchaolizi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10012, 'name': '鱼香肉丝', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Yuxiangrousi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}]}
<class 'dict'>

现在得到想要的格式了

如何获取code值？

print(res['code'])

如何获取data值？ 因为此时data的值为一个列表，所以需要把data出来对它进行循环

for i in res['data']:
    print(i)

数据结果：

{'sno': 0, 'name': '代俊超', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': '2434147365@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}
{'sno': 1, 'name': '小糖姐姐', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'XiangTang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}
{'sno': 2, 'name': '超哥', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Jiangchaolan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}
{'sno': 3, 'name': '高峰', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Gaofeng@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市渝中区渝州路石桥广场', 'image': None}
{'sno': 4, 'name': '王川', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江北区', 'image': None}

如何获取到里面的name值与mobile值？

for i in res['data']:
    print(i['name'], i['mobile'])

数据结果：

代俊超 18580748731
小糖姐姐 18580748731
超哥 18580748731
高峰 18580748731

 

 

{'code': 1, 'data': [{'sno': 0, 'name': '代俊超', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': '2434147365@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1, 'name': '小糖姐姐', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'XiangTang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 2, 'name': '超哥', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Jiangchaolan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 3, 'name': '高峰', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Gaofeng@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市渝中区渝州路石桥广场', 'image': None}, {'sno': 4, 'name': '王川', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江北区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 5, 'name': '罗老师', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyinxia@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 6, 'name': '朱俊', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyouxiang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 7, 'name': '彭宝锐', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'CC@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 8, 'name': '张真铭', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Liujun@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区石蟆镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 9, 'name': '龚金铭', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Huhaiyuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10, 'name': '陈科', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchao@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市北碚区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 11, 'name': '何程程', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Tangchaolizi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 12, 'name': '钟文恺', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Yuxiangrousi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1000, 'name': '代俊超', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': '2434147365@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1001, 'name': '小糖姐姐', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'XiangTang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1002, 'name': '江超岚', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Jiangchaolan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1003, 'name': '高峰', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Gaofeng@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市渝中区渝州路石桥广场', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1004, 'name': '王川', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江北区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1005, 'name': '罗老师', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyinxia@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1006, 'name': '罗佑祥', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Louyouxiang@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1007, 'name': 'CC', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'CC@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1008, 'name': '刘俊', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Liujun@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区石蟆镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 1009, 'name': '胡海元', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Huhaiyuan@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10010, 'name': '王超', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Wangchao@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市北碚区', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10011, 'name': '糖炒栗子', 'gender': '女', 'birthday': '1998-09-15', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Tangchaolizi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市江津区白沙镇', 'image': None}, {'sno': 10012, 'name': '鱼香肉丝', 'gender': '男', 'birthday': '1998-09-14', 'mobile': '18580748731', 'email': 'Yuxiangrousi@qq.com', 'address': '重庆市九龙坡区朝阳路', 'image': None}]}<class 'dict'>