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    Problem D: GCD LCM

    Input: standard input
    Output: standard output

    The GCD of two positive integers is the largest integer that divides both the integers without any remainder. The LCM of two positive integers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by both the integers. A positive integer can be the GCD of many pairs of numbers. Similarly, it can be the LCM of many pairs of numbers. In this problem, you will be given two positive integers. You have to output a pair of numbers whose GCD is the first number and LCM is the second number.

    Input

    The first line of input will consist of a positive integer T. T denotes the number of cases. Each of the next T lines will contain two positive integer, G and L.

    Output

    For each case of input, there will be one line of output. It will contain two positive integers a and b, a ≤ b, which has a GCD of G and LCM of L. In case there is more than one pair satisfying the condition, output the pair for which a is minimized. In case there is no such pair, output -1.

    Constraints

    -           T ≤ 100

    -           Both G and L will be less than 231.

    Sample Input

    Output for Sample Input

    2

    1 2

    3 4

    1 2

    -1

    Problem setter: Shamim Hafiz

    题意: 给你两个数的gcd和lcm,让你求时候是唯一的一对n,m,输出最小的一对

    思路:设n = a*b*c*d, m = a*b*c*e, 那么gcd=a*b*c, lcm = a*b*c*d*e,那么假设不是唯一的话。那么lcm%gcd != 0,由于d和e的位置能够排列。要唯一的话,一定是lcm是gcd的倍数,且这对就是最小的

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    typedef long long ll;
    using namespace std;
    
    int main() {
    	int t, n, m;
    	scanf("%d", &t);
    	while (t--) {
    		scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
    		if (m % n == 0)
    			printf("%d %d
    ", n, m);
    		else printf("-1
    ");
    	}
    	return 0;
    }


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lcchuguo/p/4593792.html
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