zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • svn+ssh

    According to official document, svn+ssh is supposed to be somehow faster than apache+dav_svn, however based on my setup, it's slower.

    # install subversion if missing
    sudo apt-get install subversion

    # add a system user for all incoming ssh connections
    useradd -m svnuser

    # create the SVN repository
     sudo svnadmin create /var/svn/repoOne
     sudo chown -R svnuser repoOne
     svnuser will be essentially the account to interact with svnserve, so need to grant it all the relevant permissions to the repositories.

    # Create Keys using ssh-keygen and append pub key to authorized_keys of the user above

    ssh-keygen -b 1024 -t dsa -N passphrase -f keyfile

    cat keyfile.pub >> /home/svnuser/.ssh/authorized_keys

    # download the key to local(say windows), convert the private key using putty for later tortoisesvn client to use.
    # or can create locally first using puttygen and then upload it server and do the attach of pub key, both ways works(make sure delete the first line and last line in the pub key if generated using puttygen)

    # edit the command in authorized_keys

    vi /home/svnuser/.ssh/authorized_keys
    ## find the line whose pub key is specically for svn access, update it as below for example:
    command="/usr/bin/svnserve -t -r /var/svn --tunnel-user=userOneWhoDoesCheckIn" ssh-rsa [pub key] [optional comment]
    ## note:
    1. userOneWhoDoesCheckIn is the user who will appear on the svn audit info, but actually it delegates operation to svnuser.
    2. command here can be complex, e.g. you might want to specify some additional options here:
    no-port-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding, no-pty

    # download pageant.exe from putty official website if missing.
    # add the private key into pageant.exe(client authentication depends on it, so it needs to be running before any client svn access)
    # note: if you had previously specified a password for the ssh key, then here you will be prompted to input the same pwd here when adding.

    # put below link into tortoisesvn
    svn+ssh://svnuser@serverIPAddress/repoOne
    the first time you will be prompted to cache the pub key, choose yes, so you won't be any more.



    Reference:

    http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.5/svn-book.html#svn.serverconfig.choosing.svn-ssh

    http://tortoisesvn.net/ssh_howto.html

  • 相关阅读:
    ./ 和../ 和 / 区别
    思想笔记-03
    java项目学习
    OA办公管理系统最全设计
    Axure RP 7.0注册码
    Java循环和数组练习题:打印素数升级版
    C语言练习题:水仙花数
    Java与C语言的区别——含面向对象介绍
    .NET Core C# 中级篇2-7 文件操作
    ASP.NET Core Basic 1-1 WebHost与项目配置
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lcchuguo/p/5193612.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看