规则:
以URL地址来决定简繁的显示,zh-cn/index.htm为简体,zh-tw/index.htm为繁体。
思路很简单,以IHttpHandler接口为基类,写一个类,用来处理HttpHandler,用ProcessRequest方法来处理客户端的请求。在ProcessRequest方法中获取url值,有zh-tw就用繁体,反之用简体。
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using Microsoft.VisualBasic;
导入以上命名空间,注意Microsoft.VisualBasic,要先引用一下Microsoft.VisualBasic。
public class HtmlHttpHandler : IHttpHandler
{
//这里是定义的一个结构 ,与简繁转换无关,主要设定url重写的规则。
private List<RegexInfo> _regex_list = new List<RegexInfo>();
public HtmlHttpHandler()
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
ds.ReadXml(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["RegexsXml"]);
foreach (DataRow r in ds.Tables["regex"].Rows)
_regex_list.Add(new RegexInfo(((string)r["b"]).Trim(), ((string)r["a"]).Trim()));
}
//主方法
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{
string path = context.Request.Path;
//foreach (RegexInfo r in _regex_list)
//path = Regex.Replace(path, r._before, r._after); //url重写
//开始判断并转换
if (path.IndexOf("zh-tw") != -1)
{
path = path.Replace("zh-tw", "zh-cn");
//以自定义方式过滤
context.Response.Filter = new CnToTwStream(context.Response.Filter, context.Response.ContentEncoding);
}
context.Server.Transfer(path);
}
// Override the IsReusable property.
public bool IsReusable
{
get { return true; }
}
}
CnToTwStream类实现简繁的转换
class CnToTwStream : Stream
{
private Stream _sink;
private MemoryStream _ms;
private Encoding _encoding;
public CnToTwStream(Stream sink, Encoding encoding)
{
_sink = sink;
_ms = new MemoryStream();
_encoding = encoding;
}
public override bool CanRead
{
get { return false; }
}
public override bool CanSeek
{
get { return false; }
}
public override bool CanWrite
{
get { return true; }
}
public override long Length
{
get { return _ms.Length; }
}
public override long Position
{
get { return _ms.Position; }
set { throw new NotSupportedException(); }
}
public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
{
throw new NotSupportedException();
}
public override long Seek(long offset, System.IO.SeekOrigin direction)
{
throw new NotSupportedException();
}
public override void SetLength(long length)
{
throw new NotSupportedException();
}
public override void Close()
{
_ms.Close();
byte[] buffer_cn = _ms.GetBuffer();
string str_cn = _encoding.GetString( buffer_cn );
//用Strings类的StrConv方法,其中TraditionalChinese是VisualBasic中的一个枚举
string str_tw = Strings.StrConv(str_cn, VbStrConv.TraditionalChinese, 0);
str_tw = str_tw.Replace("__zh-cn__", "__zh-tw__");
byte[] buffer_tw = _encoding.GetBytes(str_tw);
using (_sink)
{
_sink.Write(buffer_tw, 0, buffer_tw.Length);
}
}
public override void Flush()
{
_ms.Flush();
}
public override void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
{
_ms.Write(buffer, offset, count);
}
}