使用WITH语句,更新表数据,不行:
WITH VN AS ( SELECT T.ID, T.NODE_ID, N.NODE_TYPE, N.NODE_NAME, T.NODE_LEVEL, T.RN FROM ( SELECT ID, NODE_ID, LEVEL NODE_LEVEL, ROWNUM RN FROM ORG_NODE_TREE START WITH PARENT_ID IS NULL CONNECT BY PRIOR NODE_ID=PARENT_ID ) T LEFT JOIN ORG_NODE N ON N.ID=T.NODE_ID ORDER BY T.RN ) UPDATE ORG_NODE N SET N.NODE_TYPE='STATION' WHERE N.ID IN ( SELECT NODE_ID FROM VN WHERE NODE_LEVEL=1 )
报以下错误:
[Err] ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
不使用WITH,可以:
WITH VN AS ( SELECT T.ID, T.NODE_ID, N.NODE_TYPE, N.NODE_NAME, T.NODE_LEVEL, T.RN FROM ( SELECT ID, NODE_ID, LEVEL NODE_LEVEL, ROWNUM RN FROM ORG_NODE_TREE START WITH PARENT_ID IS NULL CONNECT BY PRIOR NODE_ID=PARENT_ID ) T LEFT JOIN ORG_NODE N ON N.ID=T.NODE_ID ORDER BY T.RN ) UPDATE ORG_NODE N SET N.NODE_TYPE='STATION' WHERE N.ID IN ( SELECT NODE_ID FROM ( SELECT T.ID, T.NODE_ID, N.NODE_TYPE, N.NODE_NAME, T.NODE_LEVEL, T.RN FROM ( SELECT ID, NODE_ID, LEVEL NODE_LEVEL, ROWNUM RN FROM ORG_NODE_TREE START WITH PARENT_ID IS NULL CONNECT BY PRIOR NODE_ID=PARENT_ID ) T LEFT JOIN ORG_NODE N ON N.ID=T.NODE_ID ORDER BY T.RN ) WHERE NODE_LEVEL=1 )
如果把WITH后面换成SELECT,一点问题没有,但UPDATE就是报错,好奇怪,难道WITH这种间接地写法不能用于UPDATA。
一种说法是:“with必须紧跟引用的select语句,而不是delete,update,merge等”
http://www.itpub.net/thread-1585644-1-1.html
提到可以用MERGE:
--wkc168 发表于 2012-3-2 13:28 merge into c using (select * from b) a on(c.g=a.h) when matched then update set c.e=a.f
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5380559/update-statement-using-with-clause