Description
A fractal is an object or quantity that displays self-similarity, in a somewhat technical sense, on all scales. The object need not exhibit exactly the same structure at all scales, but the same "type" of structures must appear
on all scales.
A box fractal is defined as below :
Your task is to draw a box fractal of degree n.
A box fractal is defined as below :
- A box fractal of degree 1 is simply
X
- A box fractal of degree 2 is
X X
X
X X
- If using B(n - 1) to represent the box fractal of degree n - 1, then a box fractal of degree n is defined recursively as following
B(n - 1) B(n - 1) B(n - 1) B(n - 1) B(n - 1)
Your task is to draw a box fractal of degree n.
Input
The input consists of several test cases. Each line of the input contains a positive integer n which is no greater than 7. The last line of input is a negative integer −1 indicating the end of input.
Output
For each test case, output the box fractal using the 'X' notation. Please notice that 'X' is an uppercase letter. Print a line with only a single dash after each test case.
Sample Input
1 2 3 4 -1
Sample Output
X - X X X X X - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X - X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X -
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Memory: 748 KB | Time: 157 MS | |
Language: C++ | Result: Accepted |
#include <iostream> #include<cmath> using namespace std; char a[730][730]; void p(int n,int x,int y) {int p1,p2; if(n==1) a[x][y]='X'; else{ p1=2*pow(3.0,n-2);p2=pow(3.0,n-2); p(n-1,x,y); p(n-1,x,y+p1); p(n-1,x+p2,y+p2); p(n-1,x+p1,y); p(n-1,x+p1,y+p1); } } int main() { int n,i,j; while(cin>>n,n!=-1) {for(i=1;i<=pow(3.0,n-1);i++) for(j=1;j<=pow(3.0,n-1);j++) a[i][j]='1'; p(n,1,1); for(i=1;i<=pow(3.0,n-1);i++) {for(j=1;j<=pow(3.0,n-1);j++) {if(a[i][j]=='1')cout<<" "; else cout<<a[i][j];} cout<<endl; } cout<<"-"<<endl; } return 0;}
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