安装虚拟机增强工具
sudo adduser mlzboy（这一部省略主要是针对server的)
sudo adduser mlzboy admin（这一部省略主要是针对server的)
sudo passwd root
cd /etc/apt/
由于linux mint 10 是基于ubuntu 10.10的，而原先的部署是基本10.04的所以下面的源的部分不同
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
sudo
apt-get install gcc build-essential g++ libssl-dev libreadline5-dev
zlib1g-dev linux-headers-generic libxml2-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev curl
git-core bison zlib1g subversion autoconf libpcre3-dev iptux mysql-server-5.1 libevent-dev openssh-server imagemagick libmysql-ruby libmysqlclient-dev libsqlite3-dev
create a virtual box mirror for backup & restore
bash < <(curl -s https://rvm.beginrescueend.com/install/rvm)
referer:
http://beginrescueend.com/rvm/install/
type rvm | head -1 rvm 是一个函数 <strike><u>put ruby-1.9.2-p180.tar.bz2 to ~/.rvm/archives wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.2-p180.tar.bz2</u></strike> rvm install 1.9.2 rvm list rvm use 1.9.2 --default rvm list gem install -V passenger
./configure --prefix='/usr/local/nginx' --with-http_ssl_module
--add-module='/home/mlzboy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136/gems/passenger-3.0.2/ext/nginx'
--with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module
This installer has already modified the configuration file for you! The
following configuration snippet was inserted:
http {
...
passenger_root /home/mlzboy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/passenger-3.0.7;
passenger_ruby /home/mlzboy/.rvm/wrappers/ruby-1.9.2-p180/ruby;
...
}
After you start Nginx, you are ready to deploy any number of Ruby on Rails
applications on Nginx.
Press ENTER to continue.
进入
cd /usr/local/nginx/
给conf目录以权限
sudo chmod -R 777 ./conf
备份nginx.conf
进入
cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
cp ./nginx.conf ./nginx.conf.bak.20110211
从linode下载原来的nginx.conf
scp mlzboy@boy38girl.com:/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf ./
#20110206 by frederick.mao@gmail.com
user mlzboy;
#user nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 10240;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 10240;
}
http {
#passenger_root /home/mlzboy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p0/gems/passenger-3.0.1;
#passenger_ruby /home/mlzboy/.rvm/wrappers/ruby-1.9.2-p0/ruby;
passenger_root /home/mlzboy/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/passenger-3.0.7;
passenger_ruby /home/mlzboy/.rvm/wrappers/ruby-1.9.2-p180/ruby;
upstream frontends {
server 127.0.0.1:8001 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
server 127.0.0.1:8002 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
}
server_tokens off;
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
client_max_body_size 8m;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
gzip_static on;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-5]\.";
gzip_comp_level 4;
gzip_types text/plain application/xml application/x-javascript text/css ;
server {
listen 80 ;
server_name blog.geilibuy.com;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/localhost.access.log;
index index.php index.htm index.html;
#root /var/www/wordpress;
root /home/mlzboy/wordpress/current/public;
expires 7d;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param APPLICATION_ENV production;
include fastcgi.conf;
expires off;
}
}
server {
listen 80 default;
#listen 3000;
listen 8090;
server_name _;
return 500;
}
#以下为geilbuy.com配置
server {
listen 80;
server_name i0.geilibuy.com i1.geilibuy.com i2.geilibuy.com i3.geilibuy.com i4.geilibuy.com i5.geilibuy.com;
#root /home/mlzboy/my/b2c2/public;
root /home/mlzboy/b2c2/current/public;
charset utf-8;
#optimize_server_names off;
server_name_in_redirect off;
#access_log logs/access.log main;
#add_header 15-1688 $server_addr;
location / {
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
#listen 3000;
#server_name www.15-1688.com 15-1688.com;
server_name tuan.geilibuy.com www.geilibuy.com geilibuy.com;
#root /home/mlzboy/b2c2/public;
root /home/mlzboy/b2c2/current/public;
passenger_enabled on;
rails_env development;
if ($host = 'tuan.geilibuy.com'){
rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://www.geilibuy.com/tuan/$1 permanent;
}
if ($host != 'www.geilibuy.com') {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://www.geilibuy.com/$1 permanent;
}
}
#以下为15-1688配置
server {
listen 8090;
server_name www.15-1688.com 15-1688.com;
root /home/mlzboy/my/idea2/search/;
location / {
rewrite ^ http://www.15-1688.com permanent;
}
location ~* ^/news{
rewrite ^ http://www.15-1688.com$request_uri permanent;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.15-1688.com 15-1688.com;
#server_name localhost www.15-1688.com 15-1688.com;
#root /home/mlzboy/my/idea2/search/;
root /home/mlzboy/search/;
#charset gb2312;
charset utf-8;
#optimize_server_names off;
server_name_in_redirect off;
access_log logs/access.log main;
add_header 15-1688 $server_addr;
if ($host != 'www.15-1688.com') {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://www.15-1688.com/$1 permanent;
}
location / {
#root html;
#index index.html index.htm;
if ($host != 'www.15-1688.com' ) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://www.15-1688.com/$1 permanent;
}
if (!-e $request_filename) {
#rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w\d+)and(\w\d+)and(\w\d+)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2,$3,$4 break;
#rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w\d+)and(\w\d+)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2,$3 break;
#rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w\d+)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2 break;
#rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/?$ /qq/?q=$1&pos=p1,z1,s1 break;
rewrite ^/en/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)-wholesale\.html /en/qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6 break;
rewrite ^/en/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)-wholesale\.html /en/qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3,$4,$5 break;
rewrite ^/en/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)-wholesale\.html /en/qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3,$4 break;
rewrite ^/en/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)-wholesale\.html /en/qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3 break;
rewrite ^/en/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)-wholesale\.html /en/qq/?pos=$1,$2 break;
rewrite ^/en/q/([^/]+)-wholesale\.html /en/qq/?q=$1 break;
rewrite ^/enq/([^/]+)/?$ /en/qq/?q=$1 break;
rewrite ^/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6 break;
rewrite ^/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3,$4,$5 break;
rewrite ^/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3,$4 break;
rewrite ^/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?pos=$1,$2,$3 break;
rewrite ^/q/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?pos=$1,$2 break;
rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)\.html /qq/?q=$1 break;
rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/?$ /qq/?q=$1 break;
# rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2,$3,$4,$5,$6 break;
# rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2,$3,$4,$5 break;
# rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2,$3,$4 break;
# rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w.*?)and(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2,$3 break;
# rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/(\w.*?)\.html /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2 break;
# rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)\.html /qq/?q=$1 break;
# rewrite ^/q/([^/]+)/?$ /qq/?q=$1 break;
#rewrite ^/report.html /report break;
#rewrite ^/q/(.*?)/(.*?)$ /qq/?q=$1&pos=$2 break;
#rewrite ^/q/(.*?)$ /qq/?q=$1 last;
#rewrite ^/convert$ /convert last;#不需要,已经默认支持就是不重写
}
#for uwsgi
#uwsgi_pass unix:///tmp/uwsgi.sock;
#include uwsgi_params;
proxy_pass_header Server;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
proxy_pass http://frontends;
add_header 15-1688 $server_addr;
#return 403
}
location ~* ^/robots\.txt$ {
expires 0d;
}
location ~* ^/feeds{
autoindex on;
expires 0d;
}
location ~* ^/news{
expires 0d;
}
location ~* ^/images/ {
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
location ~* ^/v_js/ {
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
location ~* ^/imagesNew/ {
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
location ~* ^/wk/ {
root /home/mlzboy/static/;#注意这里要从/wk/开始匹配，就是说location的路径完整的挂在这个后面
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
error_page 404 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /500.html {
root /home/mlzboy/search/;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
mysql install
http://www.cnblogs.com/lexus/archive/2010/11/30/1892231.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/lexus/archive/2010/10/02/1841398.html
安装完mysql后
备份配置文件
cd /etc/mysql
sudo cp my.cnf ./my.cnf.bak.20110211
sudo rm my.cnf
从linode拷贝my.cnf过来
sudo scp mlzboy@boy38girl.com:/etc/mysql/my.cnf .
重启服务
<pre style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-collapse: collapse; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; white-space: normal;">sudo service mysql restart
my.cnf
#
# The MySQL database server configuration file.
#
# You can copy this to one of:
# - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options,
# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options.
#
# One can use all long options that the program supports.
# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with
# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.
#
# For explanations see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html
# This will be passed to all mysql clients
# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes
# escpecially if they contain "#" chars...
# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
port = 3306
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
# Here is entries for some specific programs
# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram
# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.
[mysqld_safe]
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice = 0
[mysqld]
default-character-set=utf8
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
default-time-zone = '+8:00'
#
# * Basic Settings
#
#
# * IMPORTANT
# If you make changes to these settings and your system uses apparmor, you may
# also need to also adjust /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld.
#
user = mysql
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port = 3306
basedir = /usr
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir = /tmp
skip-external-locking
#
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
#bind-address = 127.0.0.1
#
# * Fine Tuning
#
key_buffer = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 16M
thread_stack = 192K
thread_cache_size = 8
# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed
# the first time they are touched
myisam-recover = BACKUP
#max_connections = 100
#table_cache = 64
#thread_concurrency = 10
#
# * Query Cache Configuration
#
query_cache_limit = 1M
query_cache_size = 16M
#
# * Logging and Replication
#
# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.
# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.
# As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime!
#general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
#general_log = 1
log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log
# Here you can see queries with especially long duration
#log_slow_queries = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
#long_query_time = 2
#log-queries-not-using-indexes
#
# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.
# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about
# other settings you may need to change.
#server-id = 1
#log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 100M
#binlog_do_db = include_database_name
#binlog_ignore_db = include_database_name
#
# * InnoDB
#
# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.
# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!
#
# * Security Features
#
# Read the manual, too, if you want chroot!
# chroot = /var/lib/mysql/
#
# For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca".
#
# ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem
# ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem
# ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem
[mysqldump]
quick
quote-names
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
#no-auto-rehash # faster start of mysql but no tab completition
[isamchk]
key_buffer = 16M
#
# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!
# The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.
#
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/
referencer:
http://www.cnblogs.com/lexus/archive/2010/12/01/1892590.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/lexus/archive/2010/12/10/1902646.html<br />gem install bundler<br /><br />cd ~/b2c2<br />bundle install<br />
