用python 发送邮件

用python 发送邮件 - xiaofeng1982的日志 - 网易博客

用python 发送邮件   

2010-10-31 12:17:38|  分类： python |  标签：  |字号大中小 订阅

一直再找linux下 用shell 发送邮件的方法。找了好长时间也没有找到，最终决点用python 的email模块发送邮件，在网上找了一下代码。
转自：李卫公的长安城
http://blog.donews.com/maverick/archive/2007/04/22/1159142.aspx
再此表示感谢
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import email
import mimetypes
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
import smtplib
def sendEmail(authInfo, fromAdd, toAdd, subject, plainText, htmlText):
        strFrom = fromAdd
        strTo = ', '.join(toAdd)
        server = authInfo.get('server')
        user = authInfo.get('user')
        passwd = authInfo.get('password')
        if not (server and user and passwd) :
                print 'incomplete login info, exit now'
                return
        # 设定root信息
        msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related')
        msgRoot['Subject'] = subject
        msgRoot['From'] = strFrom
        msgRoot['To'] = strTo
        msgRoot.preamble = 'This is a multi-part message in MIME format.'
        # Encapsulate the plain and HTML versions of the message body in an
        # 'alternative' part, so message agents can decide which they want to display.
        msgAlternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
        msgRoot.attach(msgAlternative)
        #设定纯文本信息
        msgText = MIMEText(plainText, 'plain', 'utf-8')
        msgAlternative.attach(msgText)
        #设定HTML信息
        msgText = MIMEText(htmlText, 'html', 'utf-8')
        msgAlternative.attach(msgText)
       #设定内置图片信息
        fp = open('test.jpg', 'rb')
        msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
        fp.close()
        msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>')
        msgRoot.attach(msgImage)
#创建一个带附件的实例
msg = MIMEMultipart()
#构造附件
att = MIMEText(open('d:\\1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"'
msgAlternative.attach(att)
       #发送邮件
        smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
       #设定调试级别，依情况而定
        smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
        smtp.connect(server)
        smtp.login(user, passwd)
        smtp.sendmail(strFrom, toAdd, msgRoot.as_string())
        smtp.quit()
        return
if __name__ == '__main__' :
        authInfo = {}
        authInfo['server'] = 'smtp.somehost.com'
        authInfo['user'] = 'username'
        authInfo['password'] = 'password'
        fromAdd = 'username@somehost.com'
        toAdd = ['someone@somehost.com', 'other@somehost.com']
        subject = '邮件主题'
        plainText = '这里是普通文本'
        htmlText = '<B>HTML文本</B>'
        sendEmail(authInfo, fromAdd, toAdd, subject, plainText, htmlText)