[20190913]完善vim的bccacl插件2.txt
--//继续完善vim的bccacl插件。
--//c 计算也可以直接使用 b 操作，这样操作更快一些。
--//增加直接写好算式计算的快捷cc(注不用输入最后等号),这步直接调用bc，这样算式没有问题，都能计算正确。
"" calculate expression on current line, pick a mapping, or use the Leader
nnoremap <Leader>bx <Esc>A <Esc>"eyy$:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>bc <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>bb <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
noremap <Leader>cc Yp!!bc -lq<CR>kA = <ESC>J
--//例子：
x=12;y=23.1;x*y = 277.2 (输入cc)
a=12;b=F; a+b = 27 (输入cc)
scale=0;4300011211%2^32 = 5043915 (输入cc)
4300011211%2^32 = .00000000003987734528 (输入cc)
4300011211 = scn_wrap,scn_base(10): 1,5043915 =scn_wrap,scn_base(16): 0x1,0x4cf6cb (输入32)
4300011211/2^32 = 1.00117437797598540782
4300011211-1.00117437797598540782*2^32 = .00000000003987734528
--//说明：bc -l 调用math库函数,缺省scale=20. 而一般取模运算应用都是整形，先设置scale=0再计算就ok了。
--//windows系列不用执行这步，如果算式包含*()^, windows下会报错。
if has("unix")
let str = escape (str, '*();&><|^')
endif
--//convert hexdecimal to decimal or decimal to hexdecimal,增加hh,dd,dh,这样操作更快一些。
nnoremap <Leader>hd <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>hh <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>dd <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>dh <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
--//优化函数Check_hex。
if ss =~ "[abcdef]"
let has_hex = 1
return has_hex
endif
--//最终代码如下：
"" calculate expression entered on command line and give answer, e.g.:
" :Calculate sin (3) + sin (4) ^ 2
command! -nargs=+ Calculate echo "<args> = " . Calculate ("<args>",0)
"" calculate expression from selection, pick a mapping, or use the Leader form
vnoremap ;bc "ey`>:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
vnoremap ;bb "ey`>:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
vnoremap ;10 "ey`>:call CalcLines(10)<CR>
vnoremap ;16 "ey`>:call CalcLines(16)<CR>
vnoremap ;22 "ey`>:call CalcLines(22)<CR>
vnoremap ;dba "ey`>:call CalcLines(22)<CR>
vnoremap ;32 "ey`>:call CalcLines(32)<CR>
vnoremap ;scn "ey`>:call CalcLines(32)<CR>
vnoremap ;ss "ey`>:call CalcLines(10016)<CR>
vnoremap ;rr "ey`>:call CalcLines(20016)<CR>
vnoremap ;hd "ey`>:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
vnoremap ;hh "ey`>:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
vnoremap ;dd "ey`>:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
vnoremap ;dh "ey`>:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
"" calculate expression on current line, pick a mapping, or use the Leader
nnoremap <Leader>bx <Esc>A <Esc>"eyy$:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>bc <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>bb <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(0)<CR>
noremap <Leader>cc Yp!!bc -lq<CR>kA = <ESC>J
" convert hexdecimal to decimal
nnoremap <Leader>10 <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(10)<CR>
" convert decimal to hexdecimal
nnoremap <Leader>16 <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(16)<CR>
" split dba(10) or dba(16) to file# and block#
nnoremap <Leader>22 <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(22)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>dba <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(22)<CR>
" split scn(10) or scn(16) into scn_wrap,scn_base
nnoremap <Leader>32 <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(32)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>scn <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(32)<CR>
" convert scn_wrap,scn_base(10) or scn_wrap,scn_base(16) to 10 or 16 base
nnoremap <Leader>ss <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(10016)<CR>
" convert file#,block# dba(10) or file#,block# dba(16) to 10 or 16 base
nnoremap <Leader>rr <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(20016)<CR>
" convert hexdecimal to decimal or decimal to hexdecimal
nnoremap <Leader>hd <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>hh <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>dd <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>dh <Esc>A = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(30016)<CR>
"" calculate from insertmode
inoremap =: = <Esc>"eyy:call CalcLines(0)<CR>a
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Calculate:
" clean up an expression, pass it to bc, return answer
function! Calculate (s,flag)
let has_hex = 0
let str = a:s
" remove newlines and trailing spaces
let str = substitute (str, "
", "", "g")
let str = substitute (str, 's*$', "", "g")
" sub common func names for bc equivalent
let str = substitute (str, 'csins*(', 's (', 'g')
let str = substitute (str, 'ccoss*(', 'c (', 'g')
let str = substitute (str, 'catans*(', 'a (', 'g')
let str = substitute (str, "clns*(", 'l (', 'g')
let str = substitute (str, 'clogs*(', 'l (', 'g')
let str = substitute (str, 'cexps*(', 'e (', 'g')
" alternate exponitiation symbols
let str = substitute (str, '**', '^', "g")
let str = substitute (str, '`', '^', "g")
let str = substitute (str, '^', '^^^^', "g")
" escape chars for shell
if has("unix")
let str = escape (str, '*();&><|^')
endif
let preload = exists ("g:bccalc_preload") ? g:bccalc_preload : ""
" run bc
" return str
" let answer = system ("echo " . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
if a:flag == 0
let answer = system ("echo " . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
" let answer = answer . " --- ". str
endif
if a:flag == 10
let str = substitute (str, "0x", "", "g")
let str = toupper (str)
let answer = system ("echo ibase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
endif
if a:flag == 16
let answer = system ("echo obase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer = "0x" . tolower ( answer )
endif
let has_hex = Check_hex(str)
if a:flag == 22
if has_hex == 1
let str = toupper (str)
let str = substitute (str, "0x", "", "g")
" 0x400000 hexdecimal = 4194304 (10) = 2^22(10)
let answer = system ("echo ibase=16 ;" . str . "/400000" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo ibase=16 ;" . str . "%400000" . " | bc " . preload)
else
let answer = system ("echo " . str . "/4194304" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo " . str . "%4194304" . " | bc " . preload)
endif
" let answer = "set dba " . answer . "," . answer1
let answer = "set dba " . answer . "," . answer1 ." = alter system dump file " . answer . " block " . answer1
endif
if a:flag == 32
if has_hex == 1
let str = toupper (str)
let str = substitute (str, "0x", "", "g")
" 0x100000000 hexdecimal = 4294967296(10) = 2^32(10)
let answer = system ("echo ibase=16 ;" . str . "/100000000" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo ibase=16 ;" . str . "%100000000" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer2 = system ("echo obase=16 ;ibase=16 ;" . str . "/100000000" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer3 = system ("echo obase=16 ;ibase=16 ;" . str . "%100000000" . " | bc " . preload)
else
let answer = system ("echo " . str . "/4294967296" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo " . str . "%4294967296" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer2 = system ("echo obase=16 ;" . str . "/4294967296" . " | bc " . preload)
let answer3 = system ("echo obase=16 ;" . str . "%4294967296" . " | bc " . preload)
endif
" let answer = "scn_wrap,scn_base: " . answer . " " . answer1
let answer = "scn_wrap,scn_base(10): " . answer . "," . answer1 . " =scn_wrap,scn_base(16): " . "0x" . tolower (answer2) . "," . "0x" . tolower(answer3)
endif
if a:flag == 10016
if has_hex == 1
let str = toupper (str)
let str = substitute (str, "0x", "", "g")
" 0x100000000 hexdecimal = 4294967296(10) = 2^32(10)
let str = substitute (str, "[,.]", "*100000000+", "g")
let answer = system ("echo obase=10 ;ibase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo obase=16 ;ibase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer = "scn_wrap,scn_base(10): " . answer . " = scn_wrap,scn_base(16): " . "0x" . tolower (answer1)
else
let str = substitute (str, "[,.]", "*4294967296+", "g")
let answer = system ("echo " . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo obase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer = "scn_wrap,scn_base(10): " . answer . " = scn_wrap,scn_base(16): " . "0x" . tolower (answer1)
endif
endif
if a:flag == 20016
if has_hex == 1
let str = toupper ( str )
let str = substitute (str, "0x", "", "g")
" 0x400000 hexdecimal = 4194304 (10) = 2^22(10)
let str = substitute (str, "[,.]", "*400000+", "g")
let answer = system ("echo obase=10 ;ibase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo obase=16 ;ibase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer = "file#,block# dba(10): " . answer . " = file#,block# dba(16): " . "0x" . tolower (answer1)
else
let str = substitute (str, "[,.]", "*4194304+", "g")
let answer = system ("echo " . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer1 = system ("echo obase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer = "file#,block# dba(10): " . answer . " = file#,block# dba(16): " . "0x" . tolower (answer1)
endif
endif
if a:flag == 30016
if has_hex == 1
let str = substitute (str, "0x", "", "g")
let str = toupper ( str )
let answer = system ("echo ibase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
else
let answer = system ("echo obase=16 ;" . str . " | bc -l " . preload)
let answer = "0x" . tolower ( answer )
endif
endif
" strip newline
let answer = substitute (answer, "
", "", "g")
" strip trailing 0s in decimals
let answer = substitute (answer, '.(d*[1-9])0+$', '.1', "")
return answer
endfunction
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" CalcLines:
"
" take expression from lines, either visually selected or the current line,
" pass to calculate function, echo or past answer after '='
function! CalcLines(flag)
let has_equal = 0
" remove newlines and trailing spaces
let @e = substitute (@e, "
", "", "g")
let @e = substitute (@e, 's*$', "", "g")
" if we end with an equal, strip, and remember for output
if @e =~ "=$"
let @e = substitute (@e, '=$', "", "")
let has_equal = 1
endif
" if there is another equal in the line, assume chained equations, remove
" leading ones
let @e = substitute (@e, '^.+=', '', '')
let answer = Calculate (@e,a:flag)
" append answer or echo
if has_equal == 1
exec "normal a" . answer
else
echo "answer = " . answer
endif
endfunction
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Check_hex:
"
" Check if the string contains 0x, a, b, c, d, e, f return has_hex=1
function! Check_hex(str)
let has_hex = 0
let ss = a:str
let ss = tolower ( ss )
if ss =~ "0x"
let has_hex = 1
return has_hex
endif
if ss =~ "[abcdef]"
let has_hex = 1
return has_hex
endif
endfunction