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  • Oracle物理DG自动切换——Dataguard Broker配置

    1.前言部分

     1.1 导读

    各位技术爱好者,看完本文后,你可以掌握如下的技能:

    ① Data Guard Broker 的配置

    ② Fast-Start Failover 的配置

    ③ Oracle DataGuard 之客户端TAF 配置

    ④ 使用DGMGRL 来管理数据库

    ⑤ 物理dg管理和维护的一些sql

    ⑥ DataGuard 客户端特级配置

    注意:本篇BLOG中代码部分需要特别关注的地方我都用黄色背景和红色字体来表示,比如下边的例子中,thread 1的最大归档日志号为33,thread 2的最大归档日志号为43是需要特别关注的地方。

      List of Archived Logs in backup set 11

      Thrd Seq     Low SCN    Low Time            Next SCN   Next Time

      ---- ------- ---------- ------------------- ---------- ---------

      1    32      1621589    2015-05-29 11:09:52 1625242    2015-05-29 11:15:48

      1    33      1625242    2015-05-29 11:15:48 1625293    2015-05-29 11:15:58

      2    42      1613951    2015-05-29 10:41:18 1625245    2015-05-29 11:15:49

      2    43      1625245    2015-05-29 11:15:49 1625253    2015-05-29 11:15:53

     

    1.2  实验环境

     项目

    主库

    dg库

    db 类型

    单实例

    单实例

    db version

    11.2.0.3

    11.2.0.3

    db 存储

    FS type

    FS type

    ORACLE_SID

    oradg11g

    oradgphy

    db_name

    oradg11g

    oradg11g

    主机IP地址:

    192.168.59.130

    192.168.59.130

    OS版本及kernel版本

    RHEL6.5 64位,2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64

    RHEL6.5 64位,2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64

    OS hostname

    rhel6_lhr

    rhel6_lhr


    1.3 参考资料

    dg的系列文章参考:

    【DATAGUARD】 基于同一个主机建立物理备库和逻辑备库(一): http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1448197/ 
    【DATAGUARD】 基于同一个主机建立物理备库和逻辑备库(二 ):  http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1448207/ 
    【DATAGUARD】 基于同一个主机建立物理备库和逻辑备库(三 ):  http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1481972/ 
    【DATAGUARD】 基于同一个主机建立物理备库和逻辑备库 (四)--添加一个物理dg节点 :http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1484878/

    【DATAGUARD】物理dg的switchover切换(五) :http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1753111/

    【DATAGUARD】物理dg的failover切换(六):   http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1753130/

    【DATAGUARD】物理dg在主库丢失归档文件的情况下的恢复(七) : http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1780863/

    2. 相关知识点

       oracle Data Guard,以最低成本实现最高的数据保护。在硬件上没有特殊要求,普通PC机即可实现。

    简单的来说,Data Guard,就是自动创建和维护生产数据库(或主数据库)的一个或多个事务一致的副本(备用数据库)。如果主数据库不可用(因为故障、维护或者灾难),那么可以激活一个备用数据库并使之承担主数据库的角色。然而,在配置完成Data Guard后,若需要实现主备数据库间的切换,需要在主数据库及备用数据库上分别输入多个命令,切换步骤稍显麻烦。所以,一般情况下,DBA会将整个切换过程编辑成脚本,以便自动运行,进行状态切换。当然,oracle 也提供了工具Data Guard Broker,仅在控制端输入一个命令就能方便实现主备数据库间的切换。

    在Data Guard Broker的基础上,配置并启用Fast-Start Failover,就能自动检测发现主机故障,实现主备切换,故障转移。

    Data Guard Broker是建立在Data Guard基础上的一个对Data Guard配置,集中管理操作的一个平台。Broker的推出是为了简化DG复杂的管理过程,它最大的作用就是集中化的统一管理。

    配置Data Guard Broker使用到的客户端工具是DGMGRL。它是一个命令行管理工具。

    3. 实验部分

     3.1 实验目标

    Data Guard Broker 的配置并完成实验。

    3.2 前提条件

    注意前提条件,Data Guard已经成功配置完成。

    1. 设置primary和standby启动时参数文件为spfile 

    2. 配置DG_BROKER_CONFIG_FILEn 
    DG_BROKER_CONFIG_FILEn代表2个参数,分别为DG_BROKER_CONFIG_FILE1,DG_BROKER_CONFIG_FILE2,它们是Data Guard Broker的配置文件名。它们都有默认值(windows下是在ORACLE_HOME/database目录下,linux下是在ORACLE_HOME/dbs目录下),所以一般我们可以不进行特别设置。 

    3. 设置listener 
    在Data Guard Broker环境中,需要在listener.ora静态添加一个service_name为db_unique_name_DGMGRL.db_domain的注册。这个service_name会在DGMGRL重启数据库的时候用到。通过DGMGRL重启数据库时DMON进程会先将数据库关闭,然后DGMGRL用此service_name通过listener连接到数据库,发出启动命令。

    4. 设置DG_BROKER_START为TRUE 
    这一步是启动Data Guard Broker monitor(DMON)进程,需要在2个数据库上面运行下面的命令 
    alter system set dg_broker_start=true scope=both; 

    主库操作:

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr lhr]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on 星期一 9月 28 10:17:04 2015

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

    连接到:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

    10:17:04 SQL> show parameter name

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    db_file_name_convert                 string      oradglg, oradg11g

    db_name                              string      oradg11g

    db_unique_name                       string      oradg11g

    global_names                         boolean     FALSE

    instance_name                        string      oradg11g

    lock_name_space                      string

    log_file_name_convert                string      oradglg, oradg11g

    processor_group_name                 string

    service_names                        string      oradg11g

    10:17:08 SQL> show parameter spfile

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    spfile                               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/spfileoradg11g.o

                                                     ra

    10:17:14 SQL>  show parameter DG_BROKER_CONFIG_FILE

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_config_file1               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/dr1oradg11g.dat

    dg_broker_config_file2               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/dr2oradg11g.dat

    10:20:43 SQL> set line 9999

    10:20:44 SQL> col name format a10

    10:20:44 SQL> col FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_HOST format a20

    10:20:44 SQL> select dbid,name,current_scn,protection_mode,protection_level,database_role,force_logging,open_mode,switchover_status from v$database;

          DBID NAME       CURRENT_SCN PROTECTION_MODE      PROTECTION_LEVEL     DATABASE_ROLE    FOR OPEN_MODE            SWITCHOVER_STATUS

    ---------- ---------- ----------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------------- --- -------------------- --------------------

    1403587593 ORADG11G       2336836 MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE  MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE  PRIMARY          YES READ WRITE           TO STANDBY

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.01

    10:20:44 SQL> SELECT d.DBID,

    10:20:44   2         d.DB_UNIQUE_NAME,

    10:20:44   3         d.FORCE_LOGGING,

    10:20:44   4         d.FLASHBACK_ON,

    10:20:44   5         d.FS_FAILOVER_STATUS,

    10:20:44   6         d.FS_FAILOVER_CURRENT_TARGET,

    10:20:44   7         d.FS_FAILOVER_THRESHOLD,

    10:20:44   8         d.FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_PRESENT,

    10:20:44   9         d.FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_HOST

    10:20:44  10    FROM v$database d;

          DBID DB_UNIQUE_NAME                 FOR FLASHBACK_ON       FS_FAILOVER_STATUS     FS_FAILOVER_CURRENT_TARGET     FS_FAILOVER_THRESHOLD FS_FAIL FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER

    ---------- ------------------------------ --- ------------------ ---------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ------- --------------------

    1403587593 oradg11g                       YES YES                DISABLED                                                                  0

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.00

    10:20:45 SQL>

    10:20:45 SQL> ! ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    7936  7895  0 10:21 pts/4    00:00:00 /bin/bash -c  ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    7938  7936  0 10:21 pts/4    00:00:00 grep dmon

    10:21:17 SQL> show parameter dg_broker

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_config_file1               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/dr1oradg11g.dat

    dg_broker_config_file2               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/dr2oradg11g.dat

    dg_broker_start                      boolean     FALSE

    10:21:39 SQL> show parameter dg_broker_start

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_start                      boolean     FALSE

    10:21:53 SQL> alter system set dg_broker_start=true scope=both;

    系统已更改。

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.02

    10:21:56 SQL> ! ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    7975     1  0 10:21 ?        00:00:00 ora_dmon_oradg11g

    oracle    7976  7895  0 10:22 pts/4    00:00:00 /bin/bash -c  ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    7978  7976  0 10:22 pts/4    00:00:00 grep dmon

    10:22:02 SQL>

    10:22:02 SQL> show parameter dg_broker_start

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_start                      boolean     TRUE

    10:23:48 SQL> set line 9999

    10:23:58 SQL> col name format a10

    10:23:58 SQL> col FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_HOST format a20

    10:23:58 SQL> select dbid,name,current_scn,protection_mode,protection_level,database_role,force_logging,open_mode,switchover_status from v$database;

          DBID NAME       CURRENT_SCN PROTECTION_MODE      PROTECTION_LEVEL     DATABASE_ROLE    FOR OPEN_MODE            SWITCHOVER_STATUS

    ---------- ---------- ----------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------------- --- -------------------- --------------------

    1403587593 ORADG11G       2337043 MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE  MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE  PRIMARY          YES READ WRITE           TO STANDBY

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.01

    10:23:58 SQL> SELECT d.DBID,

    10:23:58   2         d.DB_UNIQUE_NAME,

    10:23:58   3         d.FORCE_LOGGING,

    10:23:58   4         d.FLASHBACK_ON,

    10:23:58   5         d.FS_FAILOVER_STATUS,

    10:23:58   6         d.FS_FAILOVER_CURRENT_TARGET,

    10:23:58   7         d.FS_FAILOVER_THRESHOLD,

    10:23:58   8         d.FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_PRESENT,

    10:23:58   9         d.FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_HOST

    10:23:58  10    FROM v$database d;

          DBID DB_UNIQUE_NAME                 FOR FLASHBACK_ON       FS_FAILOVER_STATUS     FS_FAILOVER_CURRENT_TARGET     FS_FAILOVER_THRESHOLD FS_FAIL FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER

    ---------- ------------------------------ --- ------------------ ---------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ------- --------------------

    1403587593 oradg11g                       YES YES                DISABLED                                                                  0

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.00

    10:24:00 SQL>

    告警日志:

    Mon Sep 28 10:21:56 2015

    ALTER SYSTEM SET dg_broker_start=TRUE SCOPE=BOTH;

    Mon Sep 28 10:21:56 2015

    DMON started with pid=37, OS id=7975

    Starting Data Guard Broker (DMON)

    Mon Sep 28 10:22:04 2015

    INSV started with pid=38, OS id=7984

    备库操作:

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on 星期一 9月 28 10:25:25 2015

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

    连接到:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

    10:25:25 SQL> show parameter name

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    db_file_name_convert                 string      oradg11g, oradgphy

    db_name                              string      oradg11g

    db_unique_name                       string      oradgphy

    global_names                         boolean     FALSE

    instance_name                        string      oradgphy

    lock_name_space                      string

    log_file_name_convert                string      oradg11g, oradgphy

    processor_group_name                 string

    service_names                        string      oradgphy

    10:25:27 SQL>  show parameter spfile

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    spfile                               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/spfileoradgphy.o

                                                     ra

    10:25:35 SQL> show parameter DG_BROKER_CONFIG_FILE

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_config_file1               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/dr1oradgphy.dat

    dg_broker_config_file2               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0

                                                     /dbhome_1/dbs/dr2oradgphy.dat

    10:25:43 SQL> set line 9999

    10:25:51 SQL> col name format a10

    10:25:51 SQL> col FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_HOST format a20

    10:25:51 SQL> select dbid,name,current_scn,protection_mode,protection_level,database_role,force_logging,open_mode,switchover_status from v$database;

    SELECT d.DBID,

           d.DB_UNIQUE_NAME,

           d.FORCE_LOGGING,

           d.FLASHBACK_ON,

           d.FS_FAILOVER_STATUS,

          DBID NAME       CURRENT_SCN PROTECTION_MODE      PROTECTION_LEVEL     DATABASE_ROLE    FOR OPEN_MODE            SWITCHOVER_STATUS

    ---------- ---------- ----------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------------- --- -------------------- --------------------

    1403587593 ORADG11G       2337499 MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE  MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE  PHYSICAL STANDBY YES READ ONLY WITH APPLY NOT ALLOWED

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.11

    10:25:52 SQL> 10:25:52   2  10:25:52   3  10:25:52   4  10:25:52   5  10:25:52   6         d.FS_FAILOVER_CURRENT_TARGET,

    10:25:52   7         d.FS_FAILOVER_THRESHOLD,

    10:25:52   8         d.FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_PRESENT,

    10:25:52   9         d.FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER_HOST

    10:25:52  10    FROM v$database d;

          DBID DB_UNIQUE_NAME                 FOR FLASHBACK_ON       FS_FAILOVER_STATUS     FS_FAILOVER_CURRENT_TARGET     FS_FAILOVER_THRESHOLD FS_FAIL FS_FAILOVER_OBSERVER

    ---------- ------------------------------ --- ------------------ ---------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------- ------- --------------------

    1403587593 oradgphy                       YES NO                 DISABLED                                                                  0

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.00

    10:25:56 SQL>  ! ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    7975     1  0 10:21 ?        00:00:00 ora_dmon_oradg11g

    oracle    8461  8410  0 10:26 pts/5    00:00:00 /bin/bash -c  ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    8463  8461  0 10:26 pts/5    00:00:00 grep dmon

    10:26:07 SQL>  show parameter dg_broker_start

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_start                      boolean     FALSE

    10:26:39 SQL> alter system set dg_broker_start=true scope=both;

    系统已更改。

    已用时间:  00: 00: 00.05

    10:26:46 SQL>  ! ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    7975     1  0 10:21 ?        00:00:00 ora_dmon_oradg11g

    oracle    8481     1  0 10:26 ?        00:00:00 ora_dmon_oradgphy

    oracle    8501  8410  0 10:26 pts/5    00:00:00 /bin/bash -c  ps -ef|grep dmon

    oracle    8503  8501  0 10:26 pts/5    00:00:00 grep dmon

    10:26:50 SQL>

    3.3 配置db_domain 和  listener 及 tnsnames

    目标: 配置db_domain 和 静态的listener ,listener中的GLOBAL_DBNAME为db_unique_name_DGMGRL.db_domain

    主备库:

    14:05:05 SQL>  show parameter db_domain 

    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    db_domain                            string

    14:13:46 SQL> alter system set db_domain='lhr.com' scope=spfile;

    主备库listener的配置,注意红色的为新添加的内容:

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr admin]$ lsnrctl status

    LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 28-9月 -2015 15:05:27

    Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

    正在连接到 (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521)))

    LISTENER 的 STATUS

    ------------------------

    别名                      LISTENER

    版本                      TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

    启动日期                  28-9月 -2015 14:32:08

    正常运行时间              0 天 0 小时 33 分 18 秒

    跟踪级别                  off

    安全性                    ON: Local OS Authentication

    SNMP                      OFF

    监听程序参数文件          /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/network/admin/listener.ora

    监听端点概要...

      (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521)))

    服务摘要..

    服务 "+ASM" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "+ASM", 状态 READY, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "PLSExtProc" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "PLSExtProc", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "ora11g" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "ora11g", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradg11g" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradg11g", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradg11g.lhr.com" 包含 2 个实例。

      实例 "oradg11g", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

      实例 "oradg11g", 状态 READY, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradg11gXDB.lhr.com" 包含 2 个实例。

      实例 "oradg11g", 状态 READY, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

      实例 "oradgphy", 状态 READY, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradg11g_DGB.lhr.com" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradg11g", 状态 READY, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradg11g", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradglg" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradglg", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradgphy" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradgphy", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradgphy.lhr.com" 包含 2 个实例。

      实例 "oradgphy", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

      实例 "oradgphy", 状态 READY, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradgphy_DGB.lhr.com" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradgphy", 状态 READY, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradgphy_DGMGRL.lhr.com" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradgphy", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "oradgss" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "oradgss", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    服务 "orclasm.lhr.com" 包含 1 个实例。

      实例 "orclasm", 状态 UNKNOWN, 包含此服务的 1 个处理程序...

    命令执行成功

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr admin]$ more /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/network/admin/listener.ora

    # listener.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/grid/11.2.0/network/admin/listener.ora

    # Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

    SID_LIST_LISTENER =

      (SID_LIST =

        (SID_DESC =

          (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orclasm.lhr.com)

          (SID_NAME = orclasm)

          (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        )

        (SID_DESC =

          (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)

          (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

          (PROGRAM = extproc)

        )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradg11g)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradg11g)

      )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradgphy)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradgphy)

      )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradglg)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradglg)

      )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradgss)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradgss)

      )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = ora11g)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= ora11g)

      )

        (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradg11g.lhr.com)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradg11g)

      )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradgphy.lhr.com)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradgphy)

      )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradg11g)

      )

      (SID_DESC =

        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oradgphy_DGMGRL.lhr.com)

        (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

        (SID_NAME= oradgphy)

      )

      )

    LOGGING_LISTENER = OFF

    LISTENER =

      (DESCRIPTION_LIST =

        (DESCRIPTION =

          (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.59.130)(PORT = 1521))

        )

      )

    ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /u01/app/grid

    ENABLE_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC_ENDPOINT_LISTENER = ON

    #TRACE_LEVEL_LISTENER = OFF

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr admin]$

    主备库tnsnames的配置,注意红色的为新添加的内容:

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr admin]$ more tnsnames.ora

    # tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora

    # Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

    tns_oradg11g_DGMGRL =

      (DESCRIPTION =

        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.59.130)(PORT = 1521))

        (CONNECT_DATA =

          (SERVER = DEDICATED)

          (SERVICE_NAME = oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)

        )

      )

    tns_oradgphy_DGMGRL =

      (DESCRIPTION =

        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.59.130)(PORT = 1521))

        (CONNECT_DATA =

          (SERVER = DEDICATED)

          (SERVICE_NAME = oradgphy_DGMGRL.lhr.com)

        )

      )

    tns_oradg11g =

      (DESCRIPTION =

        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.59.130)(PORT = 1521))

        (CONNECT_DATA =

          (SERVER = DEDICATED)

          (SERVICE_NAME = oradg11g)

        )

      )

    tns_oradgphy =

      (DESCRIPTION =

        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.59.130)(PORT = 1521))

        (CONNECT_DATA =

          (SERVER = DEDICATED)

          (SERVICE_NAME = oradgphy)

        )

      )

    tns_oradglg =

      (DESCRIPTION =

        (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.59.130)(PORT = 1521))

        (CONNECT_DATA =

          (SERVER = DEDICATED)

          (SERVICE_NAME = oradglg)

        )

      )

     3.4 dgmgrl中配置broker并启用

     

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr ~]$ dgmgrl

    DGMGRL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    Copyright (c) 2000, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

    欢迎使用 DGMGRL, 要获取有关信息请键入 "help"。

    DGMGRL> help

    可使用以下命令:

    add            在中介配置中添加备用数据库

    connect        连接到 Oracle 数据库实例

    convert        将数据库从一种类型转换为另一种

    create         创建中介配置

    disable        禁用配置, 数据库或快速启动故障转移

    edit           编辑配置, 数据库或实例

    enable         启用配置, 数据库或快速启动故障转移

    exit           退出程序

    failover       将备用数据库更改为主数据库

    help           显示命令的说明和语法

    quit           退出程序

    reinstate      将标记为恢复的数据库更改为可行的备用数据库

    rem            DGMGRL 会忽略注释

    remove         删除配置, 数据库或实例

    show           显示有关配置, 数据库或实例的信息

    shutdown       关闭当前正在运行的 Oracle 数据库实例

    sql            执行 SQL 语句

    start          启动快速启动故障转移观察程序

    startup        启动 Oracle 数据库实例

    stop           停止快速启动故障转移观察程序

    switchover     在主数据库和备用数据库之间切换角色

    使用 "help <command>" 可以查看各个命令的语法

    DGMGRL> connect sys/lhr@tns_oradg11g_dgmgrl

    已连接。

    DGMGRL>

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    ORA-16532: Data Guard 中介配置不存在

    配置详细资料不能由 DGMGRL 确定

    DGMGRL> help create 

    创建中介配置

    语法:

      CREATE CONFIGURATION <configuration name> AS

        PRIMARY DATABASE IS <database name>

        CONNECT IDENTIFIER IS <connect identifier>;

    DGMGRL> create configuration 'fsf_oradg11g_lhr' as

    > primary database is 'oradg11g'

    > connect identifier is tns_oradg11g_dgmgrl;

    已创建配置 "fsf_oradg11g_lhr", 其中主数据库为 "oradg11g"

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    配置 - fsf_oradg11g_lhr

      保护模式:        MaxPerformance

      数据库:

        oradg11g - 主数据库

    快速启动故障转移: DISABLED

    配置状态:

    DISABLED

    DGMGRL> add database 'oradgphy' as

    > connect identifier is tns_oradgphy_dgmgrl

    > maintained as physical;

    已添加数据库 "oradgphy"

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    配置 - fsf_oradg11g_lhr

      保护模式:        MaxPerformance

      数据库:

        oradg11g - 主数据库

        oradgphy - 物理备用数据库

    快速启动故障转移: DISABLED

    配置状态:

    DISABLED

    DGMGRL>

    DGMGRL> enable configuration

    已启用。

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    配置 - fsf_oradg11g_lhr

      保护模式:        MaxPerformance

      数据库:

        oradg11g - 主数据库

        oradgphy - 物理备用数据库

    快速启动故障转移: DISABLED

    配置状态:

    SUCCESS

    DGMGRL> 

    DGMGRL>

    DGMGRL> show database verbose oradg11g

    数据库 - oradg11g

      角色:            PRIMARY

      预期状态:        TRANSPORT-ON

      实例:

        oradg11g

      属性:

        DGConnectIdentifier             = 'tns_oradg11g_dgmgrl'

        ObserverConnectIdentifier       = ''

        LogXptMode                      = 'ASYNC'

        DelayMins                       = '0'

        Binding                         = 'OPTIONAL'

        MaxFailure                      = '0'

        MaxConnections                  = '1'

        ReopenSecs                      = '300'

        NetTimeout                      = '30'

        RedoCompression                 = 'DISABLE'

        LogShipping                     = 'ON'

        PreferredApplyInstance          = ''

        ApplyInstanceTimeout            = '0'

        ApplyParallel                   = 'AUTO'

        StandbyFileManagement           = 'AUTO'

        ArchiveLagTarget                = '0'

        LogArchiveMaxProcesses          = '4'

        LogArchiveMinSucceedDest        = '1'

        DbFileNameConvert               = 'oradgphy, oradg11g'

        LogFileNameConvert              = 'oradgphy, oradg11g'

        FastStartFailoverTarget         = ''

        InconsistentProperties          = '(monitor)'

        InconsistentLogXptProps         = '(monitor)'

        SendQEntries                    = '(monitor)'

        LogXptStatus                    = '(monitor)'

        RecvQEntries                    = '(monitor)'

        SidName                         = 'oradg11g'

        StaticConnectIdentifier         = '(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(INSTANCE_NAME=oradg11g)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))'

        StandbyArchiveLocation          = 'USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'

        AlternateLocation               = ''

        LogArchiveTrace                 = '0'

        LogArchiveFormat                = '%t_%s_%r.dbf'

        TopWaitEvents                   = '(monitor)'

    数据库状态:

    SUCCESS

    DGMGRL>  show database verbose oradgphy

    数据库 - oradgphy

      角色:            PHYSICAL STANDBY

      预期状态:        APPLY-ON

      传输滞后:        0 秒

      应用滞后:        0 秒

      实时查询:        ON

      实例:

        oradgphy

      属性:

        DGConnectIdentifier             = 'tns_oradgphy_dgmgrl'

        ObserverConnectIdentifier       = ''

        LogXptMode                      = 'ASYNC'

        DelayMins                       = '0'

        Binding                         = 'optional'

        MaxFailure                      = '0'

        MaxConnections                  = '1'

        ReopenSecs                      = '300'

        NetTimeout                      = '30'

        RedoCompression                 = 'DISABLE'

        LogShipping                     = 'ON'

        PreferredApplyInstance          = ''

        ApplyInstanceTimeout            = '0'

        ApplyParallel                   = 'AUTO'

        StandbyFileManagement           = 'AUTO'

        ArchiveLagTarget                = '0'

        LogArchiveMaxProcesses          = '4'

        LogArchiveMinSucceedDest        = '1'

        DbFileNameConvert               = 'oradg11g, oradgphy'

        LogFileNameConvert              = 'oradg11g, oradgphy'

        FastStartFailoverTarget         = ''

        InconsistentProperties          = '(monitor)'

        InconsistentLogXptProps         = '(monitor)'

        SendQEntries                    = '(monitor)'

        LogXptStatus                    = '(monitor)'

        RecvQEntries                    = '(monitor)'

        SidName                         = 'oradgphy'

        StaticConnectIdentifier         = '(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=oradgphy_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(INSTANCE_NAME=oradgphy)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))'

        StandbyArchiveLocation          = 'USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'

        AlternateLocation               = ''

        LogArchiveTrace                 = '0'

        LogArchiveFormat                = '%t_%s_%r.dbf'

        TopWaitEvents                   = '(monitor)'

    数据库状态:

    SUCCESS

    DGMGRL>

    DGMGRL>

     

    主库告警日志:

    Mon Sep 28 15:20:28 2015

    NSV1 started with pid=30, OS id=25660

    Mon Sep 28 15:20:54 2015

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_config='dg_config=(oradg11g,oradgphy)' SCOPE=BOTH;

    Mon Sep 28 15:20:57 2015

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_dest_2='service="tns_oradgphy_dgmgrl"','LGWR ASYNC NOAFFIRM delay=0 optional compression=disable max_failure=0 max_connections=1 reopen=300 db_unique_name="oradgphy" net_timeout=30','valid_for=(all_logfiles,primary_role)' SCOPE=BOTH;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_trace=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='oradg11g';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf' SCOPE=SPFILE SID='oradg11g';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET standby_file_management='AUTO' SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET archive_lag_target=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_max_processes=4 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_min_succeed_dest=1 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET db_file_name_convert='oradgphy','oradg11g' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_file_name_convert='oradgphy','oradg11g' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG

    Mon Sep 28 15:20:57 2015

    NSA2 started with pid=34, OS id=25706

     

    备库告警日志:

    NSV0 started with pid=21, OS id=25696

    Mon Sep 28 15:20:57 2015

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_trace=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='oradgphy';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf' SCOPE=SPFILE SID='oradgphy';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET standby_file_management='AUTO' SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET archive_lag_target=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_max_processes=4 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_min_succeed_dest=1 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET db_file_name_convert='oradg11g','oradgphy' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_file_name_convert='oradg11g','oradgphy' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET fal_server='tns_oradg11g_dgmgrl' SCOPE=BOTH;

    Mon Sep 28 15:21:01 2015

    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode

    RFS[4]: Assigned to RFS process 25708

    RFS[4]: Selected log 4 for thread 1 sequence 145 dbid 1403587593 branch 886695024

    3.5 测试Data Guard Broker 功能

    在配置broker完成后,我们就可以利用broker完成switchover了。在DGMGRL中只需要简单的一个命令。 
    switchover to standby-database 
    (standby-database: 此参数是db_unique_name,大小写敏感。如果名称是大写的,需要用引号。表示切换standby-database为主机,原主机转换为备机状态) 

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    配置 - fsf_oradg11g_lhr

      保护模式:        MaxPerformance

      数据库:

        oradg11g - 主数据库

        oradgphy - 物理备用数据库

    快速启动故障转移: DISABLED

    配置状态:

    SUCCESS

    DGMGRL> switchover to oradgphy;

    立即执行切换, 请稍候...

    新的主数据库 "oradgphy" 正在打开...

    操作要求关闭实例 "oradg11g" (在数据库 "oradg11g" 上)

    正在关闭实例 "oradg11g"...

    ORACLE 例程已经关闭。

    操作要求启动实例 "oradg11g" (在数据库 "oradg11g" 上)

    正在启动实例 "oradg11g"...

    ORACLE 例程已经启动。

    数据库装载完毕。

    数据库已经打开。

    切换成功, 新的主数据库为 "oradgphy"

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    配置 - fsf_oradg11g_lhr

      保护模式:        MaxPerformance

      数据库:

        oradgphy - 主数据库

        oradg11g - 物理备用数据库

    快速启动故障转移: DISABLED

    配置状态:

    SUCCESS

    DGMGRL>

    再切换一次,回到最初状态:

    DGMGRL> switchover to oradg11g;

    立即执行切换, 请稍候...

    新的主数据库 "oradg11g" 正在打开...

    操作要求关闭实例 "oradgphy" (在数据库 "oradgphy" 上)

    正在关闭实例 "oradgphy"...

    ORACLE 例程已经关闭。

    操作要求启动实例 "oradgphy" (在数据库 "oradgphy" 上)

    正在启动实例 "oradgphy"...

    ORACLE 例程已经启动。

    数据库装载完毕。

    数据库已经打开。

    切换成功, 新的主数据库为 "oradg11g"

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    配置 - fsf_oradg11g_lhr

      保护模式:        MaxPerformance

      数据库:

        oradg11g - 主数据库

        oradgphy - 物理备用数据库

    快速启动故障转移: DISABLED

    配置状态:

    SUCCESS

    DGMGRL>

    第一次切换的时候告警日志情况:

    主库告警日志:

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:24 2015

    ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PHYSICAL STANDBY WITH SESSION SHUTDOWN

    ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PHYSICAL STANDBY [Process Id: 23943] (oradg11g)

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:24 2015

    Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 146 (LGWR switch)

      Current log# 2 seq# 146 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradg11g/redo02.log

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:24 2015

    Stopping background process CJQ0

    Stopping background process QMNC

    Stopping Job queue slave processes, flags = 27

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:27 2015

    Archived Log entry 501 added for thread 1 sequence 145 ID 0x5495956b dest 1:

    Waiting for Job queue slaves to complete

    Job queue slave processes stopped

    All dispatchers and shared servers shutdown

    CLOSE: killing server sessions.

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    Active process 25846 user 'oracle' program 'oracle@rhel6_lhr (W000)'

    CLOSE: all sessions shutdown successfully.

    Waiting for all non-current ORLs to be archived...

    All non-current ORLs have been archived.

    Waiting for all FAL entries to be archived...

    All FAL entries have been archived.

    Waiting for dest_id 2 to become synchronized...

    Active, synchronized Physical Standby switchover target has been identified

    Switchover End-Of-Redo Log thread 1 sequence 146 has been fixed

    Switchover: Primary highest seen SCN set to 0x0.0x262c94

    ARCH: Noswitch archival of thread 1, sequence 146

    ARCH: End-Of-Redo Branch archival of thread 1 sequence 146

    ARCH: LGWR is actively archiving destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2

    ARCH: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 146 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2

    Archived Log entry 502 added for thread 1 sequence 146 ID 0x5495956b dest 1:

    ARCH: Archiving is disabled due to current logfile archival

    Primary will check for some target standby to have received alls redo

    Final check for a synchronized target standby. Check will be made once.

    Archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3 invalidated

    DB_UNIQUE_NAME oradglg is not in the Data Guard configuration

    Archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_4 invalidated

    DB_UNIQUE_NAME oradgss is not in the Data Guard configuration

    LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 is a potential Physical Standby switchover target

    Active, synchronized target has been identified

    Target has also received all redo

    Backup controlfile written to trace file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oradg11g/oradg11g/trace/oradg11g_rsm0_23943.trc

    Clearing standby activation ID 1419089259 (0x5495956b)

    The primary database controlfile was created using the

    'MAXLOGFILES 16' clause.

    There is space for up to 13 standby redo logfiles

    Use the following SQL commands on the standby database to create

    standby redo logfiles that match the primary database:

    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl1.f' SIZE 52428800;

    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl2.f' SIZE 52428800;

    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl3.f' SIZE 52428800;

    ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE 'srl4.f' SIZE 52428800;

    Archivelog for thread 1 sequence 146 required for standby recovery

    Switchover: Primary controlfile converted to standby controlfile succesfully.

    Switchover: Complete - Database shutdown required

    Completed: ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PHYSICAL STANDBY WITH SESSION SHUTDOWN

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    Performing implicit shutdown abort due to switchover to physical standby

    Shutting down instance (abort)

    License high water mark = 8

    USER (ospid: 26018): terminating the instance

    Instance terminated by USER, pid = 26018

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:38 2015

    Instance shutdown complete

    ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:38 2015

    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)

    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0

    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0

    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3

    Archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3 invalidated

    DB_UNIQUE_NAME oradglg is not in the Data Guard configuration

    Archive destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_4 invalidated

    DB_UNIQUE_NAME oradgss is not in the Data Guard configuration

    Autotune of undo retention is turned on.

    IMODE=BR

    ILAT =27

    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0

    SYS auditing is disabled

    Starting up:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options.

    ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1

    System name:    Linux

    Node name:      rhel6_lhr

    Release:        2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64

    Version:        #1 SMP Tue Apr 21 08:37:59 PDT 2015

    Machine:        x86_64

    VM name:        VMWare Version: 6

    Using parameter settings in server-side spfile /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileoradg11g.ora

    System parameters with non-default values:

      processes                = 150

      memory_target            = 300M

      memory_max_target        = 400M

      control_files            = "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradg11g/control01.ctl"

      control_files            = "/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/oradg11g/control02.ctl"

      db_file_name_convert     = "oradgphy"

      db_file_name_convert     = "oradg11g"

      log_file_name_convert    = "oradgphy"

      log_file_name_convert    = "oradg11g"

      db_block_size            = 8192

      compatible               = "11.2.0.0.0"

      log_archive_dest_1       = "LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST db_unique_name=oradg11g valid_for=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES)"

      log_archive_dest_2       = "service="tns_oradgphy_dgmgrl""

      log_archive_dest_2       = "LGWR ASYNC NOAFFIRM delay=0 optional compression=disable max_failure=0 max_connections=1 reopen=300 db_unique_name="oradgphy" net_timeout=30"

      log_archive_dest_2       = "valid_for=(all_logfiles,primary_role)"

      log_archive_dest_3       = "SERVICE=tns_oradglg LGWR ASYNC db_unique_name=oradglg valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE)"

      log_archive_dest_4       = "SERVICE=tns_oradgss LGWR ASYNC db_unique_name=oradgss valid_for=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE)"

      log_archive_dest_state_1 = "ENABLE"

      log_archive_dest_state_2 = "ENABLE"

      log_archive_dest_state_3 = "defer"

      log_archive_dest_state_4 = "defer"

      log_archive_min_succeed_dest= 1

      fal_client               = "oradg11g"

      fal_server               = "tns_oradgphy_dgmgrl"

      log_archive_trace        = 0

      log_archive_config       = "dg_config=(oradg11g,oradgphy)"

      log_archive_format       = "%t_%s_%r.dbf"

      log_archive_max_processes= 4

      archive_lag_target       = 0

      db_recovery_file_dest    = "/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area"

      db_recovery_file_dest_size= 4122M

      standby_file_management  = "AUTO"

      undo_tablespace          = "UNDOTBS1"

      remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"

      db_domain                = "lhr.com"

      global_names             = TRUE

      dispatchers              = "(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=oradg11gXDB)"

      audit_file_dest          = "/u01/app/oracle/admin/oradg11g/adump"

      audit_trail              = "DB"

      db_name                  = "oradg11g"

      db_unique_name           = "oradg11g"

      open_cursors             = 300

      dg_broker_start          = TRUE

      diagnostic_dest          = "/u01/app/oracle"

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:38 2015

    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=26102

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:38 2015

    PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=26104

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:39 2015

    Using STANDBY_ARCHIVE_DEST parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST

    destination database instance is 'started' not 'mounted'

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:39 2015

    VKTM started with pid=4, OS id=26112 at elevated priority

    VKTM running at (1)millisec precision with DBRM quantum (100)ms

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:39 2015

    GEN0 started with pid=5, OS id=26116

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:39 2015

    DIAG started with pid=6, OS id=26118

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    DBRM started with pid=7, OS id=26120

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    DIA0 started with pid=8, OS id=26122

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    MMAN started with pid=9, OS id=26124

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=26126

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    LGWR started with pid=11, OS id=26128

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    CKPT started with pid=12, OS id=26130

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    SMON started with pid=13, OS id=26132

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    RECO started with pid=14, OS id=26134

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    MMON started with pid=15, OS id=26136

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    MMNL started with pid=16, OS id=26138

    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...

    starting up 1 shared server(s) ...

    ORACLE_BASE from environment = /u01/app/grid

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    DMON started with pid=19, OS id=26145

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:40 2015

    alter database  mount

    ARCH: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:44 2015

    ARC0 started with pid=22, OS id=26157

    ARC0: Archival started

    ARCH: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE

    ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES

    Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1419115888

    Allocated 3981120 bytes in shared pool for flashback generation buffer

    Starting background process RVWR

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:45 2015

    ARC1 started with pid=23, OS id=26159

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:45 2015

    RVWR started with pid=24, OS id=26161

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:45 2015

    ARC2 started with pid=25, OS id=26163

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:45 2015

    ARC3 started with pid=26, OS id=26165

    ARC1: Archival started

    ARC2: Archival started

    ARC1: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH

    ARC1: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    ARC2: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH

    Physical Standby Database mounted.

    Lost write protection disabled

    ARC2: Becoming the active heartbeat ARCH

    Completed: alter database  mount

    alter database  open

    Data Guard Broker initializing...

    Data Guard Broker initialization complete

    AUDIT_TRAIL initialization parameter is changed to OS, as DB is NOT compatible for database opened with read-only access

    Beginning standby crash recovery.

    Serial Media Recovery started

    Managed Standby Recovery starting Real Time Apply

    Media Recovery Log /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORADG11G/archivelog/2015_09_28/o1_mf_1_145_c0ktx3cj_.arc

    Media Recovery Log /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORADG11G/archivelog/2015_09_28/o1_mf_1_146_c0ktx6mn_.arc

    Identified End-Of-Redo (switchover) for thread 1 sequence 146 at SCN 0x0.262c94

    Resetting standby activation ID 0 (0x0)

    Incomplete Recovery applied until change 2501780 time 09/28/2015 15:26:30

    Completed standby crash recovery.

    SMON: enabling cache recovery

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:46 2015

    RFS[1]: Assigned to RFS process 26177

    RFS[1]: Opened log for thread 1 sequence 148 dbid 1403587593 branch 886695024

    Archived Log entry 504 added for thread 1 sequence 148 rlc 886695024 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 2:

    Dictionary check beginning

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:46 2015

    RFS[2]: Assigned to RFS process 26179

    RFS[2]: Opened log for thread 1 sequence 147 dbid 1403587593 branch 886695024

    Archived Log entry 505 added for thread 1 sequence 147 rlc 886695024 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 2:

    Dictionary check complete

    Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK

    No Resource Manager plan active

    replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)

    Physical standby database opened for read only access.

    RFS[2]: Selected log 4 for thread 1 sequence 149 dbid 1403587593 branch 886695024

    Completed: alter database  open

    Archived Log entry 506 added for thread 1 sequence 149 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 1:

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:46 2015

    db_recovery_file_dest_size of 4122 MB is 6.96% used. This is a

    user-specified limit on the amount of space that will be used by this

    database for recovery-related files, and does not reflect the amount of

    space available in the underlying filesystem or ASM diskgroup.

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:46 2015

    Primary database is in MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE mode

    RFS[3]: Assigned to RFS process 26185

    RFS[3]: Selected log 4 for thread 1 sequence 150 dbid 1403587593 branch 886695024

    ARC3: Archival started

    ARC0: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE

    Starting Data Guard Broker (DMON)

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:48 2015

    INSV started with pid=30, OS id=26191

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:51 2015

    NSV1 started with pid=31, OS id=26199

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:55 2015

    RSM0 started with pid=32, OS id=26208

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE' SCOPE=BOTH;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_trace=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='oradg11g';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf' SCOPE=SPFILE SID='oradg11g';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET standby_file_management='AUTO' SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET archive_lag_target=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_max_processes=4 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_min_succeed_dest=1 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET db_file_name_convert='oradgphy','oradg11g' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_file_name_convert='oradgphy','oradg11g' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET fal_server='tns_oradgphy_dgmgrl' SCOPE=BOTH;

    ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE  THROUGH ALL SWITCHOVER DISCONNECT  USING CURRENT LOGFILE

    Attempt to start background Managed Standby Recovery process (oradg11g)

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:59 2015

    MRP0 started with pid=33, OS id=26214

    MRP0: Background Managed Standby Recovery process started (oradg11g)

    started logmerger process

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:04 2015

    Managed Standby Recovery starting Real Time Apply

    Parallel Media Recovery started with 2 slaves

    Waiting for all non-current ORLs to be archived...

    All non-current ORLs have been archived.

    Clearing online redo logfile 1 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradg11g/redo01.log

    Clearing online log 1 of thread 1 sequence number 150

    Clearing online redo logfile 1 complete

    Clearing online redo logfile 2 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradg11g/redo02.log

    Clearing online log 2 of thread 1 sequence number 146

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:05 2015

    Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE  THROUGH ALL SWITCHOVER DISCONNECT  USING CURRENT LOGFILE

    Clearing online redo logfile 2 complete

    Clearing online redo logfile 3 /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradg11g/redo03.log

    Clearing online log 3 of thread 1 sequence number 149

    Clearing online redo logfile 3 complete

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:07 2015

    RFS[3]: Selected log 5 for thread 1 sequence 151 dbid 1403587593 branch 886695024

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:07 2015

    Archived Log entry 507 added for thread 1 sequence 150 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 1:

    Media Recovery Log /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORADG11G/archivelog/2015_09_28/o1_mf_1_147_c0ktxp86_.arc

    Media Recovery Log /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORADG11G/archivelog/2015_09_28/o1_mf_1_148_c0ktxp70_.arc

    Media Recovery Log /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORADG11G/archivelog/2015_09_28/o1_mf_1_149_c0ktxpgt_.arc

    Media Recovery Log /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORADG11G/archivelog/2015_09_28/o1_mf_1_150_c0ktycgh_.arc

    Media Recovery Waiting for thread 1 sequence 151 (in transit)

    Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 5 Seq 151 Reading mem 0

      Mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradg11g/standby_redo05.log

    备库告警日志:

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:24 2015

    Archived Log entry 128 added for thread 1 sequence 145 ID 0x5495956b dest 1:

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:24 2015

    Media Recovery Waiting for thread 1 sequence 146

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:30 2015

    RFS[6]: Assigned to RFS process 25998

    RFS[6]: Selected log 4 for thread 1 sequence 146 dbid 1403587593 branch 886695024

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:30 2015

    Archived Log entry 129 added for thread 1 sequence 146 ID 0x5495956b dest 1:

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:30 2015

    ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE CANCEL

    MRP0: Background Media Recovery cancelled with status 16037

    Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oradgphy/oradgphy/trace/oradgphy_pr00_24252.trc:

    ORA-16037: user requested cancel of managed recovery operation

    Managed Standby Recovery not using Real Time Apply

    Recovery interrupted!

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:31 2015

    MRP0: Background Media Recovery process shutdown (oradgphy)

    Managed Standby Recovery Canceled (oradgphy)

    Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE CANCEL

    Database not available for switchover

      End-Of-REDO archived log file has not been recovered

      Incomplete recovery SCN:0:2481770 archive SCN:0:2501780

    ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE THROUGH LAST SWITCHOVER NODELAY

    Media Recovery Start: Managed Standby Recovery (oradgphy)

    started logmerger process

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:32 2015

    Managed Standby Recovery not using Real Time Apply

    Parallel Media Recovery started with 2 slaves

    Media Recovery Log /u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORADGPHY/archivelog/2015_09_28/o1_mf_1_146_c0ktx6n6_.arc

    Identified End-Of-Redo (switchover) for thread 1 sequence 146 at SCN 0x0.262c94

    Resetting standby activation ID 1419089259 (0x5495956b)

    Media Recovery End-Of-Redo indicator encountered

    Media Recovery Applied through change 2501780

    Media Recovery Complete: End-Of-REDO (oradgphy)

    Attempt to set limbo arscn 0:2501780 irscn 0:2501780

    Completed: ALTER DATABASE RECOVER MANAGED STANDBY DATABASE THROUGH LAST SWITCHOVER NODELAY

    ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PRIMARY WAIT WITH SESSION SHUTDOWN

    ALTER DATABASE SWITCHOVER TO PRIMARY (oradgphy)

    Maximum wait for role transition is 15 minutes.

    krsv_proc_kill: Killing 2 processes (all RFS)

    All dispatchers and shared servers shutdown

    CLOSE: killing server sessions.

    CLOSE: all sessions shutdown successfully.

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:34 2015

    SMON: disabling cache recovery

    Backup controlfile written to trace file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/oradgphy/oradgphy/trace/oradgphy_rsm0_24244.trc

    SwitchOver after complete recovery through change 2501780

    Online log /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo01.log: Thread 1 Group 1 was previously cleared

    Online log /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo02.log: Thread 1 Group 2 was previously cleared

    Online log /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo03.log: Thread 1 Group 3 was previously cleared

    Standby became primary SCN: 2501778

    AUDIT_TRAIL initialization parameter is changed back to its original value as specified in the parameter file.

    Switchover: Complete - Database mounted as primary

    Completed: ALTER DATABASE COMMIT TO SWITCHOVER TO PRIMARY WAIT WITH SESSION SHUTDOWN

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:36 2015

    idle dispatcher 'D000' terminated, pid = (17, 1)

    ALTER DATABASE OPEN

    Data Guard Broker initializing...

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    Assigning activation ID 1419120567 (0x54960fb7)

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    ARC3: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 148 (thread open)

    ARC0: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Thread 1 opened at log sequence 148

      Current log# 2 seq# 148 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo02.log

    Successful open of redo thread 1

    MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set

    SMON: enabling cache recovery

    Archived Log entry 130 added for thread 1 sequence 147 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 1:

    ARC3: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    NSA2 started with pid=17, OS id=26022

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12537, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:37

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12537

       

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12537, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:37

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12537

       

    [24244] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.

    Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:21508174 end:21508224 diff:50 (0 seconds)

    Dictionary check beginning

    TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed

    TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed

        ns secondary err code: 12560

        nt main err code: 507

            ns secondary err code: 12560

        nt main err code: 507

    TNS-00507: Connection closed

            nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    TNS-00507: Connection closed

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12537, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:37

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12537

       

    TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed

        ns secondary err code: 12560

        nt main err code: 507

       

    TNS-00507: Connection closed

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    Dictionary check complete

    Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..

    Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed

    SMON: enabling tx recovery

    Database Characterset is ZHS16GBK

    Starting background process SMCO

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12537, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:37

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12537

       

    TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed

        ns secondary err code: 12560

        nt main err code: 507

       

    TNS-00507: Connection closed

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12537, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:37

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12537

       

    TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed

        ns secondary err code: 12560

        nt main err code: 507

       

    TNS-00507: Connection closed

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    Error 12537 received logging on to the standby

    FAL[server, ARC3]: Error 12537 creating remote archivelog file 'tns_oradg11g_dgmgrl'

    FAL[server, ARC3]: FAL archive failed, see trace file.

    ARCH: FAL archive failed. Archiver continuing

    ORACLE Instance oradgphy - Archival Error. Archiver continuing.

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    SMCO started with pid=26, OS id=26033

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12537, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGMGRL.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:37

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12537

       

    TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed

        ns secondary err code: 12560

        nt main err code: 507

       

    TNS-00507: Connection closed

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    Error 12537 received logging on to the standby

    PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'tns_oradg11g_dgmgrl'. Error is 12537.

    No Resource Manager plan active

    Starting background process QMNC

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    QMNC started with pid=27, OS id=26036

    LOGSTDBY: Validating controlfile with logical metadata

    LOGSTDBY: Validation complete

    Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_trace=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='oradgphy';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf' SCOPE=SPFILE SID='oradgphy';

    Starting background process CJQ0

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:37 2015

    CJQ0 started with pid=32, OS id=26050

    ALTER SYSTEM SET standby_file_management='AUTO' SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET archive_lag_target=0 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_max_processes=4 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_min_succeed_dest=1 SCOPE=BOTH SID='*';

    ALTER SYSTEM SET db_file_name_convert='oradg11g','oradgphy' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_file_name_convert='oradg11g','oradgphy' SCOPE=SPFILE;

    ARC2: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_dest_state_2='ENABLE' SCOPE=BOTH;

    ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:38 2015

    ARC4 started with pid=28, OS id=26052

    ARC4: Archival started

    ARC2: STARTING ARCH PROCESSES COMPLETE

    PING[ARC2]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'tns_oradg11g_dgmgrl'. Error is 16058.

    Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 149 (LGWR switch)

      Current log# 3 seq# 149 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo03.log

    Archived Log entry 131 added for thread 1 sequence 148 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 1:

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:41 2015

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGB.lhr.com)(INSTANCE_NAME=oradg11g)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:41

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12564

       

    TNS-12564: TNS:connection refused

        ns secondary err code: 0

        nt main err code: 0

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGB.lhr.com)(INSTANCE_NAME=oradg11g)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:41

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12564

       

    TNS-12564: TNS:connection refused

        ns secondary err code: 0

        nt main err code: 0

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGB.lhr.com)(INSTANCE_NAME=oradg11g)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:41

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12564

       

    TNS-12564: TNS:connection refused

        ns secondary err code: 0

        nt main err code: 0

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGB.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:42

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12564

       

    TNS-12564: TNS:connection refused

        ns secondary err code: 0

        nt main err code: 0

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGB.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:42

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12564

       

    TNS-12564: TNS:connection refused

        ns secondary err code: 0

        nt main err code: 0

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ***********************************************************************

    Fatal NI connect error 12514, connecting to:

    (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.59.130)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVER=DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME=oradg11g_DGB.lhr.com)(CID=(PROGRAM=oracle)(HOST=rhel6_lhr)(USER=grid))))

      VERSION INFORMATION:

            TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

            TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

      Time: 28-SEP-2015 15:26:42

      Tracing not turned on.

      Tns error struct:

        ns main err code: 12564

       

    TNS-12564: TNS:connection refused

        ns secondary err code: 0

        nt main err code: 0

        nt secondary err code: 0

        nt OS err code: 0

    ARC3: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:44 2015

    ARC0: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Shutting down archive processes

    ARCH shutting down

    ARC4: Archival stopped

    Mon Sep 28 15:26:46 2015

    ALTER SYSTEM SET log_archive_dest_state_2='ENABLE' SCOPE=MEMORY SID='*';

    ARC0: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    ARC3: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 150 (LGWR switch)

      Current log# 1 seq# 150 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo01.log

    ARC3: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Archived Log entry 134 added for thread 1 sequence 149 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 1:

    ARC0: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    ARC0: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 149 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2

    ******************************************************************

    LGWR: Setting 'active' archival for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2

    ******************************************************************

    LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 150 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:05 2015

    ALTER SYSTEM ARCHIVE LOG

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:05 2015

    Thread 1 cannot allocate new log, sequence 151

    Checkpoint not complete

      Current log# 1 seq# 150 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo01.log

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:07 2015

    ARC3: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH

    Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 151 (LGWR switch)

      Current log# 2 seq# 151 mem# 0: /u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/redo02.log

    Archived Log entry 137 added for thread 1 sequence 150 ID 0x54960fb7 dest 1:

    Mon Sep 28 15:27:07 2015

    LNS: Standby redo logfile selected for thread 1 sequence 151 for destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2

     至此,Data Guard Broker配置结束。

    源自:http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1811839/

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lhdz_bj/p/9296076.html
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