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  • 【OGG】OGG的单向复制配置-支持DDL(二)

    OGGOGG的单向复制配置-支持DDL()

    一.1  BLOG文档结构图

    wpsC7E1.tmp 

     

     

    一.2  前言部分

     

    一.2.1  导读

    各位技术爱好者,看完本文后,你可以掌握如下的技能,也可以学到一些其它你所不知道的知识,~O(∩_∩)O~:

    OGG的单向DDL实时复制功能

     

     

    注意:本篇BLOG中代码部分需要特别关注的地方我都用黄色背景和红色字体来表示,比如下边的例子中,thread 1的最大归档日志号为33thread 2的最大归档日志号为43是需要特别关注的地方。

      List of Archived Logs in backup set 11

      Thrd Seq     Low SCN    Low Time            Next SCN   Next Time

      ---- ------- ---------- ------------------- ---------- ---------

      1    32      1621589    2015-05-29 11:09:52 1625242    2015-05-29 11:15:48

      1    33      1625242    2015-05-29 11:15:48 1625293    2015-05-29 11:15:58

      2    42      1613951    2015-05-29 10:41:18 1625245    2015-05-29 11:15:49

      2    43      1625245    2015-05-29 11:15:49 1625253    2015-05-29 11:15:53

     

     

     

     

     

    本文如有错误或不完善的地方请大家多多指正,ITPUB留言或QQ皆可,您的批评指正是我写作的最大动力。

    一.2.2  实验环境介绍

     

    项目

    source db

    target  db

    db 类型

    单实例

    单实例

    db version

    11.2.0.3

    11.2.0.3

    db 存储

    FS type

    FS type

    ORACLE_SID

    ogg1

    ogg2

    db_name

    ogg1

    ogg2

    主机IP地址:

    192.168.59.129

    192.168.59.130

    OS版本及kernel版本

    RHEL6.5 64位,2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64

    RHEL6.5 64位,2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64

    OGG版本

    11.2.1.0.1 64

    11.2.1.0.1 64

    OS hostname

    orcltest

    rhel6_lhr

     

     

     

    一.2.3  相关参考文章链接

     

    OGGOGG的下载和安装篇:http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1693241/

    OGGOGG的单向DML复制配置():http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1696020/

     

     

     

    一.2.4  本文简介

     

     

    本文基于OGGDML复制功能,加上DDL复制功能,后续会推出系列的OGG配置,包括双向复制,还有rac到单实例的复制等等,主要参考网址为:http://ylw6006.blog.51cto.com/all/470441/16 ,非常感谢斩月大师。

     

     

     

     

     

    一.3  实验部分

     

    一.3.1  实验目标

     

    配置2台服务器,搭建OGG,实现hr用户下的数据ddlDML复制功能。

     

    wpsC7F1.tmp 

     

    一.3.2  先验证之前的配置不支持DDL复制

     

    验证之前的配置不支持DDL复制,这里在source端,新建一张表,发现无法复制到target端!target端也新建相同的表后,DML操作可以成功复制。

     

    [oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus hr/hr@ogg1

     

    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Wed Jun 10 16:18:03 2015

     

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

     

     

    Connected to:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

     

    SQL> create table t2 (id number primary key,name varchar2(20)); 

     

    Table created.

     

    SQL> conn hr/hr@ogg2

    Connected.

    SQL> select tname from tab where tname='T2'; 

     

    no rows selected

     

    SQL> create table t2 (id number primary key,name varchar2(20)); 

     

    Table created.

     

    SQL>  conn hr/hr@ogg1

    Connected.

    SQL>  insert into t2 values (1,'one'); 

     

    1 row created.

     

    SQL> commit;

     

    Commit complete.

     

    SQL> conn hr/hr@ogg2

    Connected.

    SQL> select * from t2;

     

            ID NAME

    ---------- --------------------

             1 one

     

    SQL>

     

    此时source库:

    GGSCI (orcltest) 26> dblogin userid ggusr@ogg1,password lhr

    Successfully logged into database.

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 29> info trandata hr.t2

     

    Logging of supplemental redo log data is disabled for table HR.T2.

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 30>

     

     

     

    一.3.3  开始配置OGG支持DDL复制(source端操作)

     

     

     

    一.3.3.1  赋予ggusr用户相应的权限,修改全局配置文件添加ggschema参数

    [oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus sys/lhr@ogg1 as  sysdba

     

    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Wed Jun 10 16:27:05 2015

     

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

     

     

    Connected to:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

     

    SQL>  grant execute on utl_file to ggusr;

     

    Grant succeeded.

     

    SQL>

     

     

    [oracle@orcltest gg11]$ ggsci

     

    Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle

    Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO

    Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:32:14

     

    Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

     

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 1> edit param ./GLOBALS 

    GGSCHEMA ggusr

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    "./GLOBALS" 1L, 15C written

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 2> view param ./GLOBALS

     

    GGSCHEMA ggusr

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 3>

     

    一.3.3.2  运行相关的sql脚本

    如果想使用DDL功能,需要在之前运行支持DDL的相关脚本。

    1.@marker_setup.sql

    2.@ddl_setup.sql

    3.@role_setup.sql

    4.GRANT GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE TO gguser

    5.@ddl_enable.sql

    6.@?/rdbms/admin/dbmspool.sql 

    7.@ddl_pin.sql ggusr

     

     

    [oracle@orcltest gg11]$ sqlplus sys/lhr@ogg1 as  sysdba

     

    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Wed Jun 10 16:30:45 2015

     

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

     

     

    Connected to:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

     

    SQL> @marker_setup.sql

     

    Marker setup script

     

    You will be prompted for the name of a schema for the Oracle GoldenGate database objects.

    NOTE: The schema must be created prior to running this script.

    NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation.

     

    Enter Oracle GoldenGate schema name:ggusr

     

     

    Marker setup table script complete, running verification script...

    Please enter the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects:

    Setting schema name to GGUSR

     

    MARKER TABLE

    -------------------------------

    OK

     

    MARKER SEQUENCE

    -------------------------------

    OK

     

    Script complete.

     

     

    SQL> @ddl_setup.sql

     

    Oracle GoldenGate DDL Replication setup script

     

    Verifying that current user has privileges to install DDL Replication...

     

    You will be prompted for the name of a schema for the Oracle GoldenGate database objects.

    NOTE: For an Oracle 10g source, the system recycle bin must be disabled. For Oracle 11g and later, it can be enabled.

    NOTE: The schema must be created prior to running this script.

    NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation.

     

    Enter Oracle GoldenGate schema name:ggusr

     

    Working, please wait ...

    Spooling to file ddl_setup_spool.txt

     

    Checking for sessions that are holding locks on Oracle Golden Gate metadata tables ...

     

    Check complete.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Using GGUSR as a Oracle GoldenGate schema name.

     

    Working, please wait ...

     

    DDL replication setup script complete, running verification script...

    Please enter the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects:

    Setting schema name to GGUSR

     

    CLEAR_TRACE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    CREATE_TRACE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    TRACE_PUT_LINE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    INITIAL_SETUP STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    DDLVERSIONSPECIFIC PACKAGE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    DDLREPLICATION PACKAGE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    DDLREPLICATION PACKAGE BODY STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    DDL IGNORE TABLE

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL IGNORE LOG TABLE

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDLAUX  PACKAGE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    DDLAUX PACKAGE BODY STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    SYS.DDLCTXINFO  PACKAGE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    SYS.DDLCTXINFO  PACKAGE BODY STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    DDL HISTORY TABLE

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL HISTORY TABLE(1)

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL DUMP TABLES

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL DUMP COLUMNS

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL DUMP LOG GROUPS

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL DUMP PARTITIONS

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL DUMP PRIMARY KEYS

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL SEQUENCE

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    GGS_TEMP_COLS

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    GGS_TEMP_UK

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL TRIGGER CODE STATUS:

     

    Line/pos             Error

    -------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------

    No errors            No errors

     

    DDL TRIGGER INSTALL STATUS

    -----------------------------------

    OK

     

    DDL TRIGGER RUNNING STATUS

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    ENABLED

     

    STAYMETADATA IN TRIGGER

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    OFF

     

    DDL TRIGGER SQL TRACING

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    0

     

    DDL TRIGGER TRACE LEVEL

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    0

     

    LOCATION OF DDL TRACE FILE

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    /u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ogg1/ogg1/trace/ggs_ddl_trace.log

     

    Analyzing installation status...

     

     

    STATUS OF DDL REPLICATION

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SUCCESSFUL installation of DDL Replication software components

     

    Script complete.

    SQL>  @role_setup.sql

     

    GGS Role setup script

     

    This script will drop and recreate the role GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE

    To use a different role name, quit this script and then edit the params.sql script to change the gg_role parameter to the preferred name. (Do not run the script.)

     

    You will be prompted for the name of a schema for the GoldenGate database objects.

    NOTE: The schema must be created prior to running this script.

    NOTE: Stop all DDL replication before starting this installation.

     

    Enter GoldenGate schema name:ggusr

    Wrote file role_setup_set.txt

     

    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

     

     

    Role setup script complete

     

    Grant this role to each user assigned to the Extract, GGSCI, and Manager processes, by using the following SQL command:

     

    GRANT GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE TO <loggedUser>

     

    where <loggedUser> is the user assigned to the GoldenGate processes.

    SQL> grant ggs_ggsuser_role to ggusr;

     

    Grant succeeded.

     

    SQL> @ddl_enable.sql

     

    Trigger altered.

     

    SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/dbmspool.sql 

     

    Package created.

     

     

    Grant succeeded.

     

    SQL>  @ddl_pin.sql ggusr

     

    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

     

     

    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

     

     

    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

     

    SQL>

     

    /u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ogg1/ogg1/trace/ggs_ddl_trace.log DDL语句的日志。

     

    一.3.4  source端修改extract进程的params文件,添加"ddl include all"参数,重启extract进程

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 1> info all

     

    Program     Status      Group       Lag at Chkpt  Time Since Chkpt

     

    MANAGER     RUNNING                                          

    EXTRACT     RUNNING     EORA_HR     00:00:27      00:00:08   

    EXTRACT     RUNNING     PORA_HR     00:00:00      00:00:02   

     

     

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 4> edit params eora_hr

    extract eora_hr

    setenv (ORACLE_SID=ogg1)

    setenv (ORACLE_HOME=/u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

    setenv (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK)

    ddl include all

    userid ggusr,password lhr

    exttrail ./dirdat/hr

    table hr.*;

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    。。。。。。。。。。。。

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    ~

    "dirprm/eora_hr.prm" 8L, 229C written

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 5> view params eora_hr

     

    extract eora_hr 

    setenv (ORACLE_SID=ogg1)

    setenv (ORACLE_HOME=/u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

    setenv (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK) 

    ddl include all

    userid ggusr,password lhr

    exttrail ./dirdat/hr 

    table hr.*;

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 6> stop eora_hr

     

    Sending STOP request to EXTRACT EORA_HR ...

    Request processed.

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 7> start eora_hr

     

    Sending START request to MANAGER ...

    EXTRACT EORA_HR starting

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 8> info all

     

    Program     Status      Group       Lag at Chkpt  Time Since Chkpt

     

    MANAGER     RUNNING                                          

    EXTRACT     RUNNING     EORA_HR     00:00:00      00:00:07   

    EXTRACT     RUNNING     PORA_HR     00:00:00      00:00:09   

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 9>

    GGSCI (orcltest) 9> view report EORA_HR

     

     

    ***********************************************************************

                     Oracle GoldenGate Capture for Oracle

        Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO

       Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:42:16

     

    Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

     

     

                        Starting at 2015-06-10 16:41:04

    ***********************************************************************

     

    Operating System Version:

    Linux

    Version #1 SMP Sun Nov 10 22:19:54 EST 2013, Release 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64

    Node: orcltest

    Machine: x86_64

                             soft limit   hard limit

    Address Space Size   :    unlimited    unlimited

    Heap Size            :    unlimited    unlimited

    File Size            :    unlimited    unlimited

    CPU Time             :    unlimited    unlimited

     

    Process id: 22734

     

    Description:

     

    ***********************************************************************

    **            Running with the following parameters                  **

    ***********************************************************************

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-03035  Operating system character set identified as UTF-8. Locale: en_US, LC_ALL:.

    extract eora_hr

    setenv (ORACLE_SID=ogg1)

    Set environment variable (ORACLE_SID=ogg1)

    setenv (ORACLE_HOME=/u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

    Set environment variable (ORACLE_HOME=/u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

    setenv (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK)

    Set environment variable (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK)

    ddl include all

    userid ggusr,password ***

    exttrail ./dirdat/hr

    table hr.*;

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01815  Virtual Memory Facilities for: BR

        anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON)  anon free: munmap

        file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED)  file free: munmap

        target directories:

        /u01/gg11/BR/EORA_HR.

     

    Bounded Recovery Parameter:

    BRINTERVAL = 4HOURS

    BRDIR      = /u01/gg11

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01815  Virtual Memory Facilities for: COM

        anon alloc: mmap(MAP_ANON)  anon free: munmap

        file alloc: mmap(MAP_SHARED)  file free: munmap

        target directories:

        /u01/gg11/dirtmp.

     

    CACHEMGR virtual memory values (may have been adjusted)

    CACHESIZE:                               64G

    CACHEPAGEOUTSIZE (normal):                8M

    PROCESS VM AVAIL FROM OS (min):         128G

    CACHESIZEMAX (strict force to disk):     96G

     

    Database Version:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

    CORE    11.2.0.3.0      Production

    TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

    NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

     

    Database Language and Character Set:

    NLS_LANG         = "AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK"

    NLS_LANGUAGE     = "AMERICAN"

    NLS_TERRITORY    = "AMERICA"

    NLS_CHARACTERSET = "ZHS16GBK"

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  WARNING OGG-01423  No valid default archive log destination directory found for thread 1.

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01513  Positioning to Sequence 8, RBA 4283920, SCN 0.1107430.

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01516  Positioned to Sequence 8, RBA 4283920, SCN 0.1107430, Jun 10, 2015 4:40:34 PM.

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01055  Recovery initialization completed for target file ./dirdat/hr000001, at RBA 1076.

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01478  Output file ./dirdat/hr is using format RELEASE 11.2.

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01026  Rolling over remote file ./dirdat/hr000001.

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01053  Recovery completed for target file ./dirdat/hr000002, at RBA 1076.

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01057  Recovery completed for all targets.

     

    ***********************************************************************

    **                     Run Time Messages                             **

    ***********************************************************************

     

     

    2015-06-10 16:41:04  INFO    OGG-01517  Position of first record processed Sequence 8, RBA 4283920, SCN 0.1107430, Jun 10, 2015 4:40:34 PM.

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 10>

    GGSCI (orcltest) 10> info extract eora_hr

     

    EXTRACT    EORA_HR   Last Started 2015-06-10 16:41   Status RUNNING

    Checkpoint Lag       00:00:00 (updated 00:00:04 ago)

    Log Read Checkpoint  Oracle Redo Logs

                         2015-06-10 16:42:16  Seqno 8, RBA 4302848

                         SCN 0.1107495 (1107495)

     

     

    GGSCI (orcltest) 11>

     

     

     

    一.3.5  target端修改replicat进程的params文件,添加"ddl include all""ddlerror default ignore retryop maxretries 3 retrydelay 5" 参数,重启replicat进程

    [oracle@rhel6_lhr gg11]$ ggsci

     

    Oracle GoldenGate Command Interpreter for Oracle

    Version 11.2.1.0.1 OGGCORE_11.2.1.0.1_PLATFORMS_120423.0230_FBO

    Linux, x64, 64bit (optimized), Oracle 11g on Apr 23 2012 08:32:14

     

    Copyright (C) 1995, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

     

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 1> info all

     

    Program     Status      Group       Lag at Chkpt  Time Since Chkpt

     

    MANAGER     RUNNING                                          

    REPLICAT    RUNNING     RORA_HR     00:00:00      00:00:07   

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 2> edit params rora_hr

     

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 3> view params rora_hr

     

    replicat rora_hr

    setenv (ORACLE_SID=ogg2)

    setenv (ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1)

    setenv (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK)

    ddl include all 

    ddlerror default ignore retryop maxretries 3 retrydelay 5

    userid ggusr,password lhr 

    handlecollisions 

    assumetargetdefs 

    discardfile ./dirrpt/rora_hr.dsc,purge 

    map hr.* ,target hr.*;

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 4> stop rora_hr

     

    Sending STOP request to REPLICAT RORA_HR ...

    Request processed.

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 5> start rora_hr

     

    Sending START request to MANAGER ...

    REPLICAT RORA_HR starting

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 6> info all

     

    Program     Status      Group       Lag at Chkpt  Time Since Chkpt

     

    MANAGER     RUNNING                                          

    REPLICAT    RUNNING     RORA_HR     00:00:00      00:00:06   

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 7>

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 7> info replicat rora_hr

     

    REPLICAT   RORA_HR   Last Started 2015-06-10 02:39   Status RUNNING

    Checkpoint Lag       00:00:00 (updated 00:00:08 ago)

    Log Read Checkpoint  File ./dirdat/pa000000

                         First Record  RBA 7200161

     

     

    GGSCI (rhel6_lhr) 8>

     

     

    一.3.6  测试

     

    [oracle@orcltest ~]$ sqlplus hr/hr@ogg1

     

    SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on Wed Jun 10 16:47:12 2015

     

    Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

     

     

    Connected to:

    Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

    With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

     

    SQL> alter table t2 add location varchar2(200); 

     

    Table altered.

     

    SQL> conn hr/hr@ogg2

    Connected.

    SQL> desc t2 

    Name                                      Null?    Type

    ----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

    ID                                        NOT NULL NUMBER

    NAME                                               VARCHAR2(20)

    LOCATION                                           VARCHAR2(200)

     

    SQL> conn hr/hr@ogg1

    Connected.

    SQL> create table t3 as select object_id,object_name from dba_objects; 

     

    Table created.

     

    SQL> select count(1) from t3;

     

      COUNT(1)

    ----------

         75262

     

     

    SQL> conn hr/hr@ogg2

    Connected.

    SQL> select tname from tab where tname='T3'; 

     

    TNAME

    ------------------------------

    T3

     

    SQL> select count(1) from t3;

     

      COUNT(1)

    ----------

         75217

     

     

     

     

    可以看到DDL语句已经执行了,我们看看DDL语句的日志:

    SESS 380011-2015-06-10 16:47:19 : DDL : ************************* Start of log for DDL sequence [14], v[ $Id: ddl_setup.sql /st_oggcore_11.2.1/8 2012/04/02 11:11:33 smijatov Exp $ ] trace level [0], owner schema of DDL package [GGUSR], objtype [TABLE] name [HR.T2]

    SESS 380011-2015-06-10 16:47:19 : DDLTRACE1 : Before Trigger: point in execution = [1.0], objtype [TABLE] name [HR.T2]

    SESS 380011-2015-06-10 16:47:19 : DDL : DDL operation [alter table t2 add location varchar2(200) ], sequence [14], DDL type [ALTER] TABLE, real object type [TABLE], validity [VALID], object ID [76836], object [HR.T2], real object [HR.T2], base object schema [], base object name [], logged as [HR]

    SESS 380011-2015-06-10 16:47:19 : DDL : Start SCN found [1107605]

    SESS 380011-2015-06-10 16:47:20 : DDL : ------------------------- End of log for DDL sequence [14]

     

    SESS 390002-2015-06-10 16:48:14 : DDL : ************************* Start of log for DDL sequence [501], v[ $Id: ddl_setup.sql /st_oggcore_11.2.1/8 2012/04/02 11:11:33 smijatov Exp $ ] trace level [0], owner schema of DDL package [GGUSR], objtype [TABLE] name [HR.T3]

    SESS 390002-2015-06-10 16:48:14 : DDLTRACE1 : Before Trigger: point in execution = [1.0], objtype [TABLE] name [HR.T3]

    SESS 390002-2015-06-10 16:48:14 : DDL : DDL operation [create table t3 as select object_id,object_name from dba_objects ], sequence [501], DDL type [CREATE] TABLE, real object type [TABLE], validity [], object ID [], object [HR.T3], real object [HR.T3], base object schema [], base object name [], logged as [HR]

    SESS 390002-2015-06-10 16:48:14 : DDL : Start SCN found [1107994]

    SESS 390002-2015-06-10 16:48:14 : DDL : ------------------------- End of log for DDL sequence [501]

     

     

     

    一.3.7  实验总结

     

    DDL复制,我们可以从日志看出其执行的SQL语句,若DML配置熟悉的话,DDL配置就很简单了。

     

     

    一.4  About Me

     

    ...........................................................................................................................................................................................

    本文作者:小麦苗,只专注于数据库的技术,更注重技术的运用

    ITPUB BLOG:http://blog.itpub.net/26736162

    本文地址:http://blog.itpub.net/26736162/viewspace-1696031/

    本文pdf版:http://yunpan.cn/QCwUAI9bn7g7w  提取码:af2d

    QQ:642808185 若加QQ请注明你所正在读的文章标题

    创作时间地点:2015-06-10 09:00~ 2015-06-10 19:00 于外汇交易中心

    <版权所有,文章允许转载,但须以链接方式注明源地址,否则追究法律责任!>

    ...........................................................................................................................................................................................

     

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lhrbest/p/4569864.html
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