xml设计
<?xml version="1.0"?> -<LinearLayout tools:context=".MainActivity" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_width="match_parent" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <ListView android:id="@+id/lv_tiger1" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_weight="1"/> <ListView android:id="@+id/lv_tiger2" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_weight="1"/> <ListView android:id="@+id/lv_tiger3" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_weight="1"/> </LinearLayout>
Main java
package com.itheima.tiger; import java.util.Random; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Color; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.TextView; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private Context mContext; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mContext = this; //1.找到控件 ListView lv_tiger1 = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_tiger1); ListView lv_tiger2 = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_tiger2); ListView lv_tiger3 = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_tiger3); //创建adapter设置给listviev TigerAdapter tigerAdapter = new TigerAdapter(); lv_tiger1.setAdapter(tigerAdapter); lv_tiger2.setAdapter(tigerAdapter); lv_tiger3.setAdapter(tigerAdapter); } class TigerAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ @Override public int getCount() { return 500; } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { return null; } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return 0; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { TextView view = null; //复用convertView if(convertView != null){ view = (TextView) convertView; }else{ view = new TextView(mContext); } Random random = new Random(); int number = random.nextInt(100); if(number <20){ view.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#ff00ff"));//设置textview文字颜色 view.setText("桃"); }else if(number < 40){ view.setTextColor(Color.YELLOW);//设置textview文字颜色 view.setText("杏"); }else if(number <60){ view.setTextColor(Color.GREEN);//设置textview文字颜色 view.setText("梨"); }else if(number <80){ view.setTextColor(Color.RED);//设置textview文字颜色 view.setText("枣"); }else { view.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#666666"));//设置textview文字颜色 view.setText("瓜"); } view.setTextSize(58); return view; } } }
老师笔记
#7 listview---Tiger
javaweb mvc
m....mode....javabean
v....view....jsp
c....control...servlet
listview mvc
m....mode....Bean
v....view....listview
c....control...adapter
#8 listview显示原理 (了解)
1.要考虑listview显示的条目数 getcount
2.考虑listview每个条目显示的内容 getview
3.考虑每个item的高度,因为屏幕的多样化
4.还要考虑listview的滑动,监听一个旧的条目消失,一个新的条目显示。