在LaTex中,一个字体有五种属性:
(1)字体编码:
正文字体编码:OT1、T1、EU1等
数学字体编码:OML、OMS、OMX等
(2)字体族:
罗马字体:笔划起始处有装饰
无衬线字体:笔划起始处无装饰
打字机字体:每个字符宽度相同,又称等宽字体
%字体族设置(罗马字体,无衬线字体,打字机字体)
extrm{Roman Family}quad
extsf{Sans Serif Family}quad
exttt{Typewriter Family}
%或者用大括号进行分组,限定声明作用的范围与上面等价,声明后,其后格式一直不变,直到下一个声明出现
{
mfamily Roman Family}quad
{sffamily Sans Serif Family}quad
{ tfamily Typewriter Family}
sffamily who are you?
tfamily what can you achieve?
编译结果:
(3)字体系列:
粗细:
宽度:
%字体系列设置
extmd{Medium Series}quad
extbf{Boldface Series}
{mdseries Medium Series}quad
{fseries Boldface Series}
编译结果:
(4)字体形状:
直立:
斜体:
伪斜体:
小型大写:
%字体形状(直立、斜体、伪斜体、小型大写)
extup{Upright Shape}quad
extit{Italic Shape}quad
extsl{Slant Shape}quad
extsc{Small Caps Shape}
{upshape Upright Shape}quad
{itshape Italic Shape}quad
{slshape Slant Shape}quad
{scshape Small Caps Shape}
编译结果:
在document中添加documentclass[AutoFakeBold]{article}
,即可解决汉字不加粗的问题
%中文字体
{songti 宋体}quad{heiti 黑体}quad{fangsong 仿宋}quad{kaishu 楷书}
中文字体的 extbf{粗体}与 extit{斜体}
编译结果:
(5)字体大小:
%字体大小\为换行符
{ iny hello}\
{scriptsize hello}\
{footnotesize hello}\
{small hello}\
{
ormalsize hello}\
{large hello}\
{Large hello}\
{LARGE hello}\
{huge hello}\
{Huge hello}\
编译结果:
完整代码:
% 导言区,进行全局设置
documentclass[AutoFakeBold]{article}
% 导入中文宏
usepackage{ctex}
% 正文区
egin{document}
%字体族设置(罗马字体,无衬线字体,打字机字体)
extrm{Roman Family}quad
extsf{Sans Serif Family}quad
exttt{Typewriter Family}
%或者用大括号进行分组,限定声明作用的范围与上面等价,声明后,其后格式一直不变,直到下一个声明出现
{
mfamily Roman Family}quad
{sffamily Sans Serif Family}quad
{ tfamily Typewriter Family}
sffamily who are you?
tfamily what can you achieve?
%字体系列设置
extmd{Medium Series}quad
extbf{Boldface Series}
{mdseries Medium Series}quad
{fseries Boldface Series}
%字体形状(直立、斜体、伪斜体、小型大写)
extup{Upright Shape}quad
extit{Italic Shape}quad
extsl{Slant Shape}quad
extsc{Small Caps Shape}
{upshape Upright Shape}quad
{itshape Italic Shape}quad
{slshape Slant Shape}quad
{scshape Small Caps Shape}
%中文字体
{songti 宋体}quad{heiti 黑体}quad{fangsong 仿宋}quad{kaishu 楷书}
中文字体的 extbf{粗体}与 extit{斜体}
%字体大小\为换行符
{ iny hello}\
{scriptsize hello}\
{footnotesize hello}\
{small hello}\
{
ormalsize hello}\
{large hello}\
{Large hello}\
{LARGE hello}\
{huge hello}\
{Huge hello}\
end{document}
完整结果图: