写给大忙人的jdk8到手了,第一件事情就蒙蔽了,mac装的jdk7,切换jdk的功能要整出来才行,下好jdk8up101安装,假装几行代码搞定
目标
在命令行下,可以通过命令’jdk6’, ‘jdk7’,’jdk8’轻松切换到对应的Java版本, 默认初始设置为jdk7。
做法
1.首先安装所有的JDk:
- Mac自带了的JDK6,安装在目录:/System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/下。
- JDK7,JDK8则需要自己到Oracle官网下载安装对应的版本。自己安装的JDK默认路径为:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0.jdk
- 在用户目录下的bash配置文件.bashrc中配置JAVA_HOME的路径:
···
export JAVA_6_HOME=/System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home
export JAVA_7_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.7.0.jdk/Contents/Home
export JAVA_8_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0.jdk/Contents/Home
export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_7_HOME
···
3.创建alias命令动态切换JAVA_HOME的配置
···
alias jdk8=’export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_8_HOME’
alias jdk7=’export 大专栏 大忙人的jdk8,比出生晚了好几个激情的夏天JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_7_HOME’
alias jdk6=’export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_6_HOME’
···
验证
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ java -version
java version “1.7.0_79”
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_79-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.79-b02, mixed mode)
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ vim .bash_profile
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ source .bash_profile
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ java -version
java version “1.8.0_101”
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_101-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.101-b13, mixed mode)
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ jdk7
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ java -version
java version “1.8.0_101”
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_101-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.101-b13, mixed mode)
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ source .bash_profile
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$ java -version
java version “1.7.0_79”
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_79-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.79-b02, mixed mode)
min-xufpdeMacBook-Pro:~ min_xu$