查看system ctl 方式配置
https://www.jianshu.com/p/7fd8b6ea336e
systemctl list-unit-files --type=service|grep kafka
kafka systemctl 启动方式命令
systemctl start kafka.service
systemctl stop kafka.service
systemctl start zookeeper.service
systemctl stop zookeeper.service
操作步骤
1、修改KafkaStart.sh、zkStart.sh 、zkStop.sh、zkStart.sh,将相对路径改为绝对路径。
2、修改kafkaStart.sh。去掉JMXPORT属性，放到Kafka-Server-Start.sh
3、去掉KafkaStart.sh中的kafkamanager启动命令，单独启动。
4、配置开机启动
注：KafkaStart.sh、zkStart.sh 、zkStop.sh、zkStart.sh 为自己编写的快速启动脚本，主要是将原生命令做了次封装。
systemctl enable zookeeper
systemctl enable kafka
● zookeeper.service - zookeeper
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zookeeper.service; static; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Tue 2019-11-19 19:06:40 CST; 26s ago
Process: 96869 ExecStart=/usr/bin/sh /opt/kafka10/zkStart.sh (code=exited, status=127)
相关脚本
Zookeeper
[Unit]
Description=zookeeper
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/bin/sh /opt/kafka10/zkStar
ExecStop=/usr/bin/sh /opt/kafka10/zkStop.sh
PrivateTmp=true
User=root
Group=root
Kafka
[Unit]
Description=kafka
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/bin/sh /opt/kafka10/kafkaStart.sh
ExecStop=/usr/bin/sh /opt/kafka10/kafkaStop.sh
PrivateTmp=true
User=root
Group=root