Windows Phone 7 button控件

System.Windows.Controls.Button   button控件
一、button控件的各种样式的展示
可以通过
<phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
<Style x:Key="ButtonStyle1" TargetType="Button">
……
</Style>
……
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
来给控件定义公共的样式
调用样式的方法：在Button控件上添加样式的属性 Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyle1}"

<Button Content="前往下一頁" Height="88" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="160,513,0,0" Name="button2" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="288" Click="button2_Click" />

Margin属性定义了Button控件的相对整体界面的于左上右下的距离。
Height控件的高度
Width控件的宽度
Content控件显示的内容
Click单击触发的事件
HorizontalAlignment水平位置
VerticalAlignment垂直位置

MainPage.xaml

<phone:PhoneApplicationPage 
    x:Class="buttonDemo.MainPage"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="480" d:DesignHeight="768"
    FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
    FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
    Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
    SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
    shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True" >
    <!--定义公共的样式-->
    <phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
        <Style x:Key="ButtonStyle1" TargetType="Button">
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="{StaticResource PhoneBorderThickness}"/>
            <Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilySemiBold}"/>
            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeMediumLarge}"/>
            <Setter Property="Padding" Value="10,3,10,5"/>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                        <Grid Background="Transparent">
                            <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                                <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
                                    <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver"/>
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Pressed">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonBackground">
                                                <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
                                            </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonBackground">
                                                <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
                                            </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </VisualState>
                                    <VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                                        <Storyboard>
                                            <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush" Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonBackground">
                                                <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource PhoneDisabledBrush}"/>
                                            </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonBackground">
                                                <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Transparent"/>
                                            </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                        </Storyboard>
                                    </VisualState>
                                </VisualStateGroup>
                            </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                            <Border x:Name="ButtonBackground" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" CornerRadius="15" Margin="{StaticResource PhoneTouchTargetOverhang}">
                                <ContentPresenter Margin="5,11" d:LayoutOverrides="Height" HorizontalAlignment="Center"/>
                            </Border>
                        </Grid>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>
        <Style x:Key="ButtonStyle2" TargetType="Button">
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button">
                        <Grid>
                            <Border BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" Background="#FF0054FB" CornerRadius="15">
                                <ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="{TemplateBinding HorizontalContentAlignment}" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="0,0,0,7"/>
                            </Border>
                            <Border BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="15,15,0,0" Margin="0,0,0,48">
                                <Border.Background>
                                    <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.506,0.8" StartPoint="0.507,0.05">
                                        <GradientStop Color="#19FFFFFF" Offset="0.996"/>
                                        <GradientStop Color="#BFFFFFFF"/>
                                    </LinearGradientBrush>
                                </Border.Background>
                            </Border>
                        </Grid>
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>
    </phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>

    <!--LayoutRoot is the root grid where all page content is placed-->
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>

        <!--TitlePanel contains the name of the application and page title-->
        <StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
            <TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="MY APPLICATION" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
            <TextBlock x:Name="PageTitle" Text="page name" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
        </StackPanel>

        <!--ContentPanel - place additional content here-->
        <Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="0,0,0,0">
            <Button Content="button" Height="88" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="20,8,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="410" />
            <Button Content="圓角按鈕" Height="84" Margin="0,118,38,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyle1}" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Width="398"/>
            <Button Content="Button" Margin="20,224,26,0" Height="84" VerticalAlignment="Top" Foreground="Black">
                <Button.Background>
                    <LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
                        <GradientStop Color="#FF0010FF"/>
                        <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0.664"/>
                        <GradientStop Color="#FF6D73D2" Offset="1"/>
                    </LinearGradientBrush>
                </Button.Background>
            </Button>
            <Button Content="前往下一頁" Height="88" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="160,513,0,0" Name="button2" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="288" Click="button2_Click" />
            <Button Content="Button" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="108" Margin="0,0,168,168" Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyle2}" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="128" Click="Button_Click" />
        </Grid>
    </Grid>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>

        private void button2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("/SecondPage.xaml", UriKind.Relative));//导航创建新的页面  
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("button click");//弹出对话框
        }

二、旋转的按钮控件

SecondPage.xaml

<phone:PhoneApplicationPage 
    x:Class="buttonDemo.SecondPage"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
    FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
    Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
    SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
    mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignHeight="768" d:DesignWidth="480"
    shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">

    <!--LayoutRoot is the root grid where all page content is placed-->
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>

        <!--TitlePanel contains the name of the application and page title-->
        <StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
            <TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="MY APPLICATION" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
            <TextBlock x:Name="PageTitle" Text="page name" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
        </StackPanel>

        <!--ContentPanel - place additional content here-->
        <Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0">
            <Button x:Name="btnCreateButton" Content="產生按鈕" Height="74" Margin="0,8,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Width="210" Click="btnCreateButton_Click" />
            <TextBox x:Name="txtCount" Height="68" Margin="181,8,204,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="10" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
            <Canvas x:Name="cvContent" Margin="8,88,8,96"/>
            <Button Content="前往下一頁" Height="88" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="168,519,0,0" Name="button2" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="288" Click="button2_Click" />
            <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="29" Margin="89,30,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="按鈕數量" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="92"/>
        </Grid>
    </Grid>


</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>

        private void btnCreateButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            cvContent.Children.Clear();

            for (int i = 0; i < Convert.ToInt32(txtCount.Text); i++)
            {            
                Button newBtn = new Button();//创建Button控件
                newBtn.Name = "btn" + i.ToString();
                Canvas.SetLeft(newBtn, cvContent.ActualWidth / 2);//画布控件Canvas
                Canvas.SetTop(newBtn, cvContent.ActualHeight / 2);

                newBtn.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Orange);//背景颜色
                newBtn.Content = "button-" + i.ToString();//按钮显示的内容
                newBtn.RenderTransformOrigin = new Point(0, 0);

                RotateTransform rt = new RotateTransform();//System.Windows.Media下的旋转控件
                rt.Angle = i * (360 / Convert.ToInt32(txtCount.Text));//角度
                newBtn.RenderTransform = rt;

                cvContent.Children.Add(newBtn);
            }
        }

        private void Test()
        {
            Storyboard a = new Storyboard();
           
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("/ThirdPage.xaml", UriKind.Relative));
        }

三、会动的按钮控件

ThirdPage.xaml

<phone:PhoneApplicationPage 
    x:Class="buttonDemo.ThirdPage"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
    FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
    Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
    SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
    mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignHeight="768" d:DesignWidth="480"
    shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
    <phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
        <Storyboard x:Name="Storyboard1">
            <DoubleAnimation Duration="0:0:0.4" To="13" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.RenderTransform).(CompositeTransform.Rotation)" AutoReverse="True" Storyboard.TargetName="button1" d:IsOptimized="True"/>
        </Storyboard>
    </phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>

    <!--LayoutRoot is the root grid where all page content is placed-->
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>

        <!--TitlePanel contains the name of the application and page title-->
        <StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
            <TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="MY APPLICATION" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
            <TextBlock x:Name="PageTitle" Text="page name" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
        </StackPanel>

        <!--ContentPanel - place additional content here-->
        <Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0">
            <Button Content="Button" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="71,240,0,270" Name="button1" Width="346" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5" d:LayoutOverrides="VerticalAlignment" >
                <Button.RenderTransform>
                    <CompositeTransform/>
                </Button.RenderTransform>
            </Button>
            <Button Content="轉吧，按鈕" Height="74" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="182,6,0,0" Name="button2" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="274" Click="button2_Click" />
        </Grid>
    </Grid>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>

        private void button2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Storyboard1.Stop();
           
            //(Storyboard1.Children[0] as DoubleAnimation).From = 0;
            //(Storyboard1.Children[0] as DoubleAnimation).To = 150;
            //Storyboard.SetTargetName( Storyboard1,  "button1");
            Storyboard1.Begin();

        }