一、调用例子：
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>经纬度转高德百度</title> </head> <body> <h1>请按F12打开控制台查看结果</h1> <script src="js/coordtransform.js"></script> <script> //国测局坐标(火星坐标,比如高德地图在用),百度坐标,wgs84坐标(谷歌国外以及绝大部分国外在线地图使用的坐标) //百度经纬度坐标转国测局坐标 var bd09togcj02 = coordtransform.bd09togcj02(120.031731,30.243531); //国测局坐标转百度经纬度坐标 var gcj02tobd09 = coordtransform.gcj02tobd09(116.404, 39.915); //wgs84转国测局坐标 var wgs84togcj02 = coordtransform.wgs84togcj02(116.404, 39.915); //国测局坐标转wgs84坐标 var gcj02towgs84 = coordtransform.gcj02towgs84(120.02525591684244, 30.237442648891623); console.log(bd09togcj02); console.log(gcj02tobd09); console.log(wgs84togcj02); console.log(gcj02towgs84); //result //bd09togcj02: [ 116.39762729119315, 39.90865673957631 ] //gcj02tobd09: [ 116.41036949371029, 39.92133699351021 ] //wgs84togcj02: [ 116.41024449916938, 39.91640428150164 ] //gcj02towgs84: [ 116.39775550083061, 39.91359571849836 ] </script> </body> </html>
二、相关函数
coordtransform.js
/** * Created by Wandergis on 2015/7/8. * 提供了百度坐标（BD09）、国测局坐标（火星坐标，GCJ02）、和WGS84坐标系之间的转换 * coordtransform.js */ //UMD魔法代码 // if the module has no dependencies, the above pattern can be simplified to (function (root, factory) { if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) { // AMD. Register as an anonymous module. define([], factory); } else if (typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) { // Node. Does not work with strict CommonJS, but // only CommonJS-like environments that support module.exports, // like Node. module.exports = factory(); } else { // Browser globals (root is window) root.coordtransform = factory(); } }(this, function () { //定义一些常量 var x_PI = 3.14159265358979324 * 3000.0 / 180.0; var PI = 3.1415926535897932384626; var a = 6378245.0; var ee = 0.00669342162296594323; /** * 百度坐标系 (BD-09) 与 火星坐标系 (GCJ-02)的转换 * 即 百度 转 谷歌、高德 * @param bd_lon * @param bd_lat * @returns {*[]} */ var bd09togcj02 = function bd09togcj02(bd_lon, bd_lat) { var bd_lon = +bd_lon; var bd_lat = +bd_lat; var x = bd_lon - 0.0065; var y = bd_lat - 0.006; var z = Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y) - 0.00002 * Math.sin(y * x_PI); var theta = Math.atan2(y, x) - 0.000003 * Math.cos(x * x_PI); var gg_lng = z * Math.cos(theta); var gg_lat = z * Math.sin(theta); return [gg_lng, gg_lat] }; /** * 火星坐标系 (GCJ-02) 与百度坐标系 (BD-09) 的转换 * 即谷歌、高德 转 百度 * @param lng * @param lat * @returns {*[]} */ var gcj02tobd09 = function gcj02tobd09(lng, lat) { var lat = +lat; var lng = +lng; var z = Math.sqrt(lng * lng + lat * lat) + 0.00002 * Math.sin(lat * x_PI); var theta = Math.atan2(lat, lng) + 0.000003 * Math.cos(lng * x_PI); var bd_lng = z * Math.cos(theta) + 0.0065; var bd_lat = z * Math.sin(theta) + 0.006; return [bd_lng, bd_lat] }; /** * WGS84转GCj02 * @param lng * @param lat * @returns {*[]} */ var wgs84togcj02 = function wgs84togcj02(lng, lat) { var lat = +lat; var lng = +lng; if (out_of_china(lng, lat)) { return [lng, lat] } else { var dlat = transformlat(lng - 105.0, lat - 35.0); var dlng = transformlng(lng - 105.0, lat - 35.0); var radlat = lat / 180.0 * PI; var magic = Math.sin(radlat); magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic; var sqrtmagic = Math.sqrt(magic); dlat = (dlat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtmagic) * PI); dlng = (dlng * 180.0) / (a / sqrtmagic * Math.cos(radlat) * PI); var mglat = lat + dlat; var mglng = lng + dlng; return [mglng, mglat] } }; /** * GCJ02 转换为 WGS84 * @param lng * @param lat * @returns {*[]} */ var gcj02towgs84 = function gcj02towgs84(lng, lat) { var lat = +lat; var lng = +lng; if (out_of_china(lng, lat)) { return [lng, lat] } else { var dlat = transformlat(lng - 105.0, lat - 35.0); var dlng = transformlng(lng - 105.0, lat - 35.0); var radlat = lat / 180.0 * PI; var magic = Math.sin(radlat); magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic; var sqrtmagic = Math.sqrt(magic); dlat = (dlat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtmagic) * PI); dlng = (dlng * 180.0) / (a / sqrtmagic * Math.cos(radlat) * PI); var mglat = lat + dlat; var mglng = lng + dlng; return [lng * 2 - mglng, lat * 2 - mglat] } }; var transformlat = function transformlat(lng, lat) { var lat = +lat; var lng = +lng; var ret = -100.0 + 2.0 * lng + 3.0 * lat + 0.2 * lat * lat + 0.1 * lng * lat + 0.2 * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(lng)); ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * lng * PI) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * lng * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(lat * PI) + 40.0 * Math.sin(lat / 3.0 * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (160.0 * Math.sin(lat / 12.0 * PI) + 320 * Math.sin(lat * PI / 30.0)) * 2.0 / 3.0; return ret }; var transformlng = function transformlng(lng, lat) { var lat = +lat; var lng = +lng; var ret = 300.0 + lng + 2.0 * lat + 0.1 * lng * lng + 0.1 * lng * lat + 0.1 * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(lng)); ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * lng * PI) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * lng * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(lng * PI) + 40.0 * Math.sin(lng / 3.0 * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (150.0 * Math.sin(lng / 12.0 * PI) + 300.0 * Math.sin(lng / 30.0 * PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; return ret }; /** * 判断是否在国内，不在国内则不做偏移 * @param lng * @param lat * @returns {boolean} */ var out_of_china = function out_of_china(lng, lat) { var lat = +lat; var lng = +lng; // 纬度3.86~53.55,经度73.66~135.05 return !(lng > 73.66 && lng < 135.05 && lat > 3.86 && lat < 53.55); }; return { bd09togcj02: bd09togcj02, gcj02tobd09: gcj02tobd09, wgs84togcj02: wgs84togcj02, gcj02towgs84: gcj02towgs84 } }));
public class PositionUtil { public static double pi = 3.1415926535897932384626; public static double x_pi = 3.14159265358979324 * 3000.0 / 180.0; public static double a = 6378245.0; public static double ee = 0.00669342162296594323; public static double transformLat(double x, double y) { double ret = -100.0 + 2.0 * x + 3.0 * y + 0.2 * y * y + 0.1 * x * y + 0.2 * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(x)); ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(y * pi) + 40.0 * Math.sin(y / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (160.0 * Math.sin(y / 12.0 * pi) + 320 * Math.sin(y * pi / 30.0)) * 2.0 / 3.0; return ret; } public static double transformLon(double x, double y) { double ret = 300.0 + x + 2.0 * y + 0.1 * x * x + 0.1 * x * y + 0.1 * Math.sqrt(Math.abs(x)); ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(6.0 * x * pi) + 20.0 * Math.sin(2.0 * x * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (20.0 * Math.sin(x * pi) + 40.0 * Math.sin(x / 3.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (150.0 * Math.sin(x / 12.0 * pi) + 300.0 * Math.sin(x / 30.0 * pi)) * 2.0 / 3.0; return ret; } public static double[] transform(double lat, double lon) { if (outOfChina(lat, lon)) { return new double[]{lat,lon}; } double dLat = transformLat(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0); double dLon = transformLon(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0); double radLat = lat / 180.0 * pi; double magic = Math.sin(radLat); magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic; double sqrtMagic = Math.sqrt(magic); dLat = (dLat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * pi); dLon = (dLon * 180.0) / (a / sqrtMagic * Math.cos(radLat) * pi); double mgLat = lat + dLat; double mgLon = lon + dLon; return new double[]{mgLat,mgLon}; } public static boolean outOfChina(double lat, double lon) { if (lon < 72.004 || lon > 137.8347) return true; if (lat < 0.8293 || lat > 55.8271) return true; return false; } /** * 84 to 火星坐标系 (GCJ-02) World Geodetic System ==> Mars Geodetic System * * @param lat * @param lon * @return */ public static double[] gps84_To_Gcj02(double lat, double lon) { if (outOfChina(lat, lon)) { return new double[]{lat,lon}; } double dLat = transformLat(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0); double dLon = transformLon(lon - 105.0, lat - 35.0); double radLat = lat / 180.0 * pi; double magic = Math.sin(radLat); magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic; double sqrtMagic = Math.sqrt(magic); dLat = (dLat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * pi); dLon = (dLon * 180.0) / (a / sqrtMagic * Math.cos(radLat) * pi); double mgLat = lat + dLat; double mgLon = lon + dLon; return new double[]{mgLat, mgLon}; } /** * * 火星坐标系 (GCJ-02) to 84 * * @param lon * @param lat * @return * */ public static double[] gcj02_To_Gps84(double lat, double lon) { double[] gps = transform(lat, lon); double lontitude = lon * 2 - gps[1]; double latitude = lat * 2 - gps[0]; return new double[]{latitude, lontitude}; } /** * 火星坐标系 (GCJ-02) 与百度坐标系 (BD-09) 的转换算法 将 GCJ-02 坐标转换成 BD-09 坐标 * * @param lat * @param lon */ public static double[] gcj02_To_Bd09(double lat, double lon) { double x = lon, y = lat; double z = Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y) + 0.00002 * Math.sin(y * x_pi); double theta = Math.atan2(y, x) + 0.000003 * Math.cos(x * x_pi); double tempLon = z * Math.cos(theta) + 0.0065; double tempLat = z * Math.sin(theta) + 0.006; double[] gps = {tempLat,tempLon}; return gps; } /** * * 火星坐标系 (GCJ-02) 与百度坐标系 (BD-09) 的转换算法 * * 将 BD-09 坐标转换成GCJ-02 坐标 * * @param * bd_lat * @param bd_lon * @return */ public static double[] bd09_To_Gcj02(double lat, double lon) { double x = lon - 0.0065, y = lat - 0.006; double z = Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y) - 0.00002 * Math.sin(y * x_pi); double theta = Math.atan2(y, x) - 0.000003 * Math.cos(x * x_pi); double tempLon = z * Math.cos(theta); double tempLat = z * Math.sin(theta); double[] gps = {tempLat,tempLon}; return gps; } /**将gps84转为bd09 * @param lat * @param lon * @return */ public static double[] gps84_To_bd09(double lat,double lon){ double[] gcj02 = gps84_To_Gcj02(lat,lon); double[] bd09 = gcj02_To_Bd09(gcj02[0],gcj02[1]); return bd09; } public static double[] bd09_To_gps84(double lat,double lon){ double[] gcj02 = bd09_To_Gcj02(lat, lon); double[] gps84 = gcj02_To_Gps84(gcj02[0], gcj02[1]); //保留小数点后六位 gps84[0] = retain6(gps84[0]); gps84[1] = retain6(gps84[1]); return gps84; } /**保留小数点后六位 * @param num * @return */ private static double retain6(double num){ String result = String .format("%.6f", num); return Double.valueOf(result); }}