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  • LeetCode--Compare Version Numbers

    Compare two version numbers version1 and version2.
    If version1 > version2 return 1, if version1 < version2 return -1, otherwise return 0.

    You may assume that the version strings are non-empty and contain only digits and the . character.
    The . character does not represent a decimal point and is used to separate number sequences.
    For instance, 2.5 is not "two and a half" or "half way to version three", it is the fifth second-level revision of the second first-level revision.

    Here is an example of version numbers ordering:

    0.1 < 1.1 < 1.2 < 13.37

    问题描述:给出两个版本数字version1和version2,If version1 > version2 返回 1, if version1 < version2 返回 -1, otherwise 返回 0.

                   我们可以假设,给出的字符串时非空并且只会包含数字和“.”。版本比较规则如上所示。

    问题分析:版本字符串的比较以.为分隔符,一次从左往右比较,如果当前位置的数字相同,则比较下一位,如果到最后一直相同说明两个版本号相等。当两个字符串中包含的.的数目不相等时,则以多的为准则,少的当前位置为0.

    问题解答:

    public class Solution {
        public int compareVersion(String version1, String version2) {
           String[] str1 = version1.split("\.");
            String[] str2 = version2.split("\.");
            
            int l = str1.length>str2.length?str1.length:str2.length;
            int[] s1 = new int[l];
            int[] s2 = new int[l];
            for(int i=0; i<l; i++){
                if(i<str1.length)
                    s1[i] = Integer.parseInt(str1[i]);
                if(i<str2.length)
                    s2[i] = Integer.parseInt(str2[i]);
            }
            
            for(int i=0; i<l; i++){
                if(s1[i]>s2[i])
                    return 1;
                if(s1[i]<s2[i])
                    return -1;
            }
            return 0;
        }
    }

     解法二:与一略有不同,第一种方法是以长度达的字符串为准。如果两个字符串的长度差别很大则容易造成空间的浪费(短字符串将有很多0元素)

    public class Solution {
        public int compareVersion(String version1, String version2) {
           String[] str1 = version1.split("\.");
            String[] str2 = version2.split("\.");
            
            int l = str1.length<str2.length?str1.length:str2.length; //取长度较小的
            int[] s1 = new int[l];
            int[] s2 = new int[l];
            for(int i=0; i<l; i++){ //如果在相同长度内可以比较出版本号的大小
                if(i<str1.length)
                    s1[i] = Integer.parseInt(str1[i]);
                if(i<str2.length)
                    s2[i] = Integer.parseInt(str2[i]);
            }
            
            for(int i=0; i<l; i++){
                System.out.println("s2[]"+i+" "+s2[i]);
                if(s1[i]>s2[i])
                    return 1;
                if(s1[i]<s2[i])
                    return -1;
            }
            if(str1.length<str2.length && !str2[str1.length].equals("0")) //如果还未比较出大小,则长度大的版本号大。要注意的是多出来的那一位是0
                return -1;
            else if(str1.length>str2.length && !str1[str2.length].equals("0"))
                return 1;
            else
                return 0;
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/little-YTMM/p/4523823.html
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