TreeView序列化，TreeView串行化，TreeView反序列化 c# winform

里面用到了TreeView，数据有1500多条，加载要10秒钟左右

柳永法(yongfa365)'Blog的特点是：有问题，就要解决，尤其是像这种几十人、上百人使用的系统。

后来使用登录时加载数据，登录后再使用就Clone()的解决方案，感觉不错。

不过，每次调试程序时得等半天，实在不爽。

前些天看到“序列化”这个概念，大意就是把对象保存为一个文件，下次再使用时，反序列化一下就OK了，第二天一大早到公司立马做了个Demo,哇，不错，非常之不错，使用此方法后，根本没有延迟的现象。今天终于应用到这个项目中了，同志们再也不用等那10秒了。

特记录于此，供后人瞻仰

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Data;

//from:http://www.ecjtu.org/forum/read.php?tid-12933.html
//反序列化：SerializeTree.TreeViewDataAccess.LoadTreeViewData(treeView1,"C:\\treeview.txt");
//序列化：  SerializeTree.TreeViewDataAccess.SaveTreeViewData(treeView1,"C:\\treeview.txt");


namespace SerializeTree
{
    /// <summary>
    /// TreeView串行化类
    /// </summary>
    public class TreeViewDataAccess
    {
        public TreeViewDataAccess() { }

        /// <summary>
        /// TreeViewData
        /// </summary>
        [Serializable()]
        public struct TreeViewData
        {
            public TreeNodeData[] Nodes;

            /// <summary>
            /// 递归初始化TreeView数据
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="treeview"></param>
            public TreeViewData(TreeView treeview)
            {
                Nodes = new TreeNodeData[treeview.Nodes.Count];
                if (treeview.Nodes.Count == 0)
                {
                    return;
                }
                for (int i = 0; i <= treeview.Nodes.Count - 1; i++)
                {
                    Nodes[i] = new TreeNodeData(treeview.Nodes[i]);
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 通过TreeViewData弹出TreeView
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="treeview"></param>
            public void PopulateTree(TreeView treeview)
            {
                if (this.Nodes == null || this.Nodes.Length == 0)
                {
                    return;
                }
                treeview.BeginUpdate();
                for (int i = 0; i <= this.Nodes.Length - 1; i++)
                {
                    treeview.Nodes.Add(this.Nodes[i].ToTreeNode());
                }
                treeview.EndUpdate();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// TreeNodeData
        /// </summary>
        [Serializable()]
        public struct TreeNodeData
        {
            public string Text;
            public int ImageIndex;
            public int SelectedImageIndex;
            public bool Checked;
            public bool Expanded;
            public object Tag;
            public TreeNodeData[] Nodes;

            /// <summary>
            /// TreeNode构造函数
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="node"></param>
            public TreeNodeData(TreeNode node)
            {
                this.Text = node.Text;
                this.ImageIndex = node.ImageIndex;
                this.SelectedImageIndex = node.SelectedImageIndex;
                this.Checked = node.Checked;
                this.Expanded = node.IsExpanded;
                this.Nodes = new TreeNodeData[node.Nodes.Count];

                if ((!(node.Tag == null)) && node.Tag.GetType().IsSerializable)
                {
                    this.Tag = node.Tag;
                }
                else
                {
                    this.Tag = null;
                }
                if (node.Nodes.Count == 0)
                {
                    return;
                }
                for (int i = 0; i <= node.Nodes.Count - 1; i++)
                {
                    Nodes[i] = new TreeNodeData(node.Nodes[i]);
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// TreeNodeData返回TreeNode
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public TreeNode ToTreeNode()
            {
                TreeNode ToTreeNode = new TreeNode(this.Text, this.ImageIndex, this.SelectedImageIndex);
                ToTreeNode.Checked = this.Checked;
                ToTreeNode.Tag = this.Tag;
                if (this.Expanded)
                {
                    ToTreeNode.Expand();
                }
                if (this.Nodes == null && this.Nodes.Length == 0)
                {
                    return null;
                }
                if (ToTreeNode != null && this.Nodes.Length == 0)
                {
                    return ToTreeNode;
                }
                for (int i = 0; i <= this.Nodes.Length - 1; i++)
                {
                    ToTreeNode.Nodes.Add(this.Nodes[i].ToTreeNode());
                }
                return ToTreeNode;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 加载TreeView
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="treeView"></param>
        /// <param name="path"></param>
        public static void LoadTreeViewData(TreeView treeView, string path)
        {

            BinaryFormatter ser = new BinaryFormatter();
            Stream file = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
            TreeViewData treeData = ((TreeViewData)(ser.Deserialize(file)));
            treeData.PopulateTree(treeView);
            file.Close();

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存TreeView到文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="treeView"></param>
        /// <param name="path"></param>
        public static void SaveTreeViewData(TreeView treeView, string path)
        {
            BinaryFormatter ser = new BinaryFormatter();
            Stream file = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create);
            ser.Serialize(file, new TreeViewData(treeView));
            file.Close();

        }
    }

    //柳永法加的，序列化，及反序列化DataTable
    class SerializeDataTable
    {
        public static DataTable LoadDataTable(string path)
        {

            BinaryFormatter ser = new BinaryFormatter();
            Stream file = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
            DataTable dt = (DataTable)ser.Deserialize(file);
            file.Close();
            return dt;
        }

        public static void SaveDataTable(DataTable dt, string path)
        {
            BinaryFormatter ser = new BinaryFormatter();
            Stream file = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create);
            ser.Serialize(file, dt);
            file.Close();

        }
    }