public class Solution2 { private static final Object lock = new Object(); //表示对象锁 private volatile int index = 1; //表示要输出的数字 private volatile boolean aHasPrint = false; //记录A是否被打印过 class A implements Runnable { @Override public void run() { for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) { synchronized (lock) { while (aHasPrint) { //如果A已经打印过就进行阻塞 try { lock.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } System.out.println("A:" + index); //A没有打印过则输出A的值 index++; //输出的值增加1 aHasPrint = true; //表示A已经打印过 lock.notifyAll(); //唤醒其它线程执行 } } } } class B implements Runnable { @Override public void run() { for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) { synchronized (lock) { while (!aHasPrint) { //如果A没有打印过则阻塞 try { lock.wait(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } System.out.println("B:" + index); //输出B的值 index++; //计数加一 aHasPrint = false; //B打印完了说明新的一轮开始了,将标识为计为A没有打印过 lock.notifyAll(); //唤醒阻塞线程 } } } } public static void main(String[] args) { Solution2 solution2 = new Solution2(); Thread threadA = new Thread(solution2.new A()); Thread threadB = new Thread(solution2.new B()); threadA.start(); threadB.start(); } }
相关代码 https://github.com/LiWangCai/blogRelated 可自行获取