zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Points on Line

    Points on Line
    Description

    Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him n points lying on the line OX. Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two farthest of them doesn't exceed d.

    Note that the order of the points inside the group of three chosen points doesn't matter.

    Input

    The first line contains two integers: n and d (1 ≤ n ≤ 105; 1 ≤ d ≤ 109). The next line contains n integers x1, x2, ..., xn, their absolute value doesn't exceed 109 — the x-coordinates of the points that Petya has got.

    It is guaranteed that the coordinates of the points in the input strictly increase.

    Output

    Print a single integer — the number of groups of three points, where the distance between two farthest points doesn't exceed d.

    Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.

    Sample Input

    Input
    4 3
    1 2 3 4
    Output
    4
    Input
    4 2
    -3 -2 -1 0
    Output
    2
    Input
    5 19
    1 10 20 30 50
    Output
    1

    Hint

    In the first sample any group of three points meets our conditions.

    In the seconds sample only 2 groups of three points meet our conditions: {-3, -2, -1} and {-2, -1, 0}.

    In the third sample only one group does: {1, 10, 20}.




    #include <algorithm>
    #include <stdio.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define N 100100
    int num[N];
    int main()
    {
        long long m,n,t,i,sum=0;
          scanf("%lld %lld",&n,&m);
          for(i=0;i<n;i++)
            scanf("%d",&num[i]);
        for(i=0;i<n-2;i++)
        {
          t=upper_bound(num,num+n,num[i]+m)-num;
          sum+=(t-i-1)*(t-i-2)/2;//排列组合化简,下标为t-i-1,上标为2,算C
        }
        printf("%lld",sum);
        return 0;
    
    }
    

  • 相关阅读:
    .net core 2.x默认不支持gb2312
    获取枚举描述
    C#中DateTime.Ticks
    验证组件FluentValidation的使用示例
    python计算出现错误
    EF的导航属性
    webpack不打包指定的js文件
    递归树处理,配合vue的vueTreeselect组件使用
    elementUI 日期时间选择器el-date-picker开始时间与结束时间约束
    Vue2+Webpack+ES6 兼容低版本浏览器(IE9)解决方案
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ljhacm/p/6905823.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看