本系列文章记录了升级Ubuntu 16.04的布署过程
10. Dokuwiki
配置文件如下
Alias /dokuwiki "/opt/dokuwiki" <Directory "/opt/dokuwiki"> AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory>
将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中
sudo ln -s /opt/dokuwiki/dokuwiki.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/dokuwiki.conf
启用此配置文件
sudo a2enconf dokuwiki
重启Apache2服务
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
注意，1604版本更新到了PHP7，如果使用了Dokuwiki的Markdowup插件，注意下载其PHP7兼容版本。
20. Phpnuget
配置文件如下
Alias /nuget "/opt/phpnuget" <Directory "/opt/phpnuget"> AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory>
安装系统要求模块
sudo apt install php7.0-zip
PHP 7.0 - ZipArchive Library is missing or disabled
将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中
sudo ln -s /opt/phpnuget/phpnuget.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/phpnuget.conf
启用此配置文件
sudo a2enconf phpnuget
启用rewrite模块
sudo a2enmod rewrite
重启Apache2服务
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
30. RSS 爬虫
这是我用C#语言编写的获取目标网站的规定格式信息的采集工具，配置文件如下
Alias /rssspider "/opt/rssspider" MonoApplications "/rssspider:/opt/rssspider" <Directory "/opt/rssspider"> AllowOverride All Require all granted SetHandler mono </Directory>
将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中
sudo ln -s /opt/rssspider/rssspider.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/rssspider.conf
启用此配置文件
sudo a2enconf rssspider
重启Apache2服务
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
40. Ting-Rss
备份数据库
sudo mysqldump -u root -p tt_rss --databases tt_rss --add-drop-database > /opt/tt-rss/tt_rss20170117.sql
恢复数据库
mysql -u root -p
source /opt/tt-rss/tt_rss20170117.sql
安装系统要求模块
sudo apt install php7.0-mbstring
配置文件如下
Alias /tt-rss "/opt/tt-rss" <Directory "/opt/tt-rss"> AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory>
将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中
sudo ln -s /opt/tt-rss/tt-rss.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/tt-rss.conf
启用此配置文件
sudo a2enconf tt-rss
重启Apache2服务
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
创建rss自动获取服务
[Unit] Description=ttrss_backend After=network.target mysql.service postgresql.service [Service] User=www-data ExecStart=/opt/tt-rss/update_daemon2.php [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
复制到系统目录下
sudo cp /opt/tt-rss/ttrss_backend.service /etc/systemd/system/
启用服务
sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl enable ttrss_backend.service sudo systemctl start ttrss_backend.service
Convert "run at startup" script from upstart to systemd for Ubuntu 16
50. rTorrent+ruTorrent
安装rTorrent。当前最新版本为0.9.6
sudo apt install rtorrent
从官网下载配置文件模板并复制到当前用户根目录下。
wget https://github.com/rakshasa/rtorrent/blob/66a116841a70c1ea53aa895e5ff6a3b84c2b715a/doc/rtorrent.rc cp rtorrent.rc ~/.rtorrent.rc
修改配置文件。我使用的配置如下，修改了【directory.default.set】，【session.path.set】，【dht.mode.set】，【protocol.pex.set】四处位置，并增加了【scgi_port】与【encoding_list】设置
# This is an example resource file for rTorrent. Copy to # ~/.rtorrent.rc and enable/modify the options as needed. Remember to # uncomment the options you wish to enable. # Maximum and minimum number of peers to connect to per torrent. # #throttle.min_peers.normal.set = 40 #throttle.max_peers.normal.set = 100 # Same as above but for seeding completed torrents (-1 = same as downloading) # #throttle.min_peers.seed.set = 10 #throttle.max_peers.seed.set = 50 # Maximum number of simultanious uploads per torrent. # #throttle.max_uploads.set = 15 # Global upload and download rate in KiB. "0" for unlimited. # #throttle.global_down.max_rate.set_kb = 0 #throttle.global_up.max_rate.set_kb = 0 # Default directory to save the downloaded torrents. # directory.default.set = ~/downloads/dw # Default session directory. Make sure you don't run multiple instance # of rtorrent using the same session directory. Perhaps using a # relative path? # session.path.set = ~/downloads/dwse # Watch a directory for new torrents, and stop those that have been # deleted. # #schedule2 = watch_directory,5,5,load.start=./watch/*.torrent #schedule2 = untied_directory,5,5,stop_untied= # Close torrents when diskspace is low. # #schedule2 = low_diskspace,5,60,close_low_diskspace=100M # The ip address reported to the tracker. # #network.local_address.set = 127.0.0.1 #network.local_address.set = rakshasa.no # The ip address the listening socket and outgoing connections is # bound to. # #network.bind_address.set = 127.0.0.1 #network.bind_address.set = rakshasa.no # Port range to use for listening. # #network.port_range.set = 6890-6999 # Start opening ports at a random position within the port range. # #network.port_random.set = no # Check hash for finished torrents. Might be usefull until the bug is # fixed that causes lack of diskspace not to be properly reported. # #pieces.hash.on_completion.set = no # Set whether the client should try to connect to UDP trackers. # #trackers.use_udp.set = yes # Alternative calls to bind and ip that should handle dynamic ip's. # #schedule2 = ip_tick,0,1800,ip=rakshasa #schedule2 = bind_tick,0,1800,bind=rakshasa # Encryption options, set to none (default) or any combination of the following: # allow_incoming, try_outgoing, require, require_RC4, enable_retry, prefer_plaintext # # The example value allows incoming encrypted connections, starts unencrypted # outgoing connections but retries with encryption if they fail, preferring # plaintext to RC4 encryption after the encrypted handshake # # protocol.encryption.set = allow_incoming,enable_retry,prefer_plaintext # Enable DHT support for trackerless torrents or when all trackers are down. # May be set to "disable" (completely disable DHT), "off" (do not start DHT), # "auto" (start and stop DHT as needed), or "on" (start DHT immediately). # The default is "off". For DHT to work, a session directory must be defined. # dht.mode.set = on # UDP port to use for DHT. # #dht.port.set = 6881 # Enable peer exchange (for torrents not marked private) # protocol.pex.set = yes # Set downlad list layout style. ("full", "compact") # #ui.torrent_list.layout.set = "full"
scgi_port = 127.0.0.1:5000
encoding_list=UTF-8
创建所需目录
mkdir ~/downloads/dw mkdir ~/downloads/dwse
将下载目录配置为网站，方便后续HTTP访问
Alias /downloads "/home/ljz/downloads" <Directory "/home/ljz/downloads"> Options Indexes AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory>
将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中
sudo ln -s ~/downloads/downloads.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/downloads.conf
启用此配置文件
sudo a2enconf downloads
重启Apache2服务
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
创建下载服务
[Unit] Description=rTorrent After=network.target [Service] Type=forking User=ljz ExecStart=/usr/bin/screen -d -m -fa -S rtorrent /usr/bin/rtorrent [Install] WantedBy=default.target
复制到系统目录下
sudo cp /opt/ruTorrent-3.8/rt.service /etc/systemd/system/
启动服务
sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl enable rt.service sudo systemctl start rt.service
从官网下载ruTorrent。当前最新版本为3.8版
wget https://github.com/Novik/ruTorrent/archive/v3.8.zip
解压至目标目录
sudo unzip v3.8.zip -d /opt/
添加Apache配置文件
Alias /ruTorrent "/opt/ruTorrent-3.8" <Directory "/opt/ruTorrent-3.8"> AllowOverride All Require all granted </Directory>
将虚拟目录配置文件链接到Apache2的可用的配置文件库中
sudo ln -s /opt/ruTorrent-3.8/ruTorrent.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/ruTorrent.conf
启用此配置文件
sudo a2enconf ruTorrent
重启Apache2服务
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service
Install ruTorrent + Plex on a headless Ubuntu Server 16.04 (Part 1)