install chrome for redhat8.4 documents
0、依赖库查询：https://pkgs.org/
1. reference: https://m.linuxidc.com/Linux/2019-09/160524.htm
2. download "google-chrome", web = https://www.google.cn/chrome/
2.1 wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
3. donwnload folder "chrome_for_redhat84" , 4 files of rpm.
3.1 google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
3.2 liberation-fonts-2.00.3-7.el8.noarch.rpm # you can do not download this file, if you have repo 'appstream'
3.3 mesa-vulkan-drivers-20.1.4-1.el8.x86_64.rpm # you can do not download this file, if you have repo 'appstream'
3.4 vulkan-loader-1.2.148.0-1.el8.x86_64.rpm
4. install chrome.
4.1 cd "chrome_for_redhat84" folder
4.2 install liberation-fonts: [root@redhatos Downloads]# dnf localinstall --nogpgcheck liberation-fonts-2.00.3-7.el8.noarch.rpm
4.3 install google-chrome: [root@redhatos Downloads]# dnf localinstall google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64.rpm
4.4 install 'google-chrome' steps.
[root@redhatos Downloads]# dnf localinstall google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64
Last metadata expiration check: 0:12:01 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 09:31:34 PM CST.
Not a valid rpm file path: google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64
Error: Nothing to do.
[root@redhatos Downloads]# dnf localinstall google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64.rpm
Last metadata expiration check: 0:12:18 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 09:31:34 PM CST.
Can not load RPM file: google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64.rpm.
Could not open: google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64.rpm
[root@redhatos Downloads]# dnf localinstall google-chrome-stable_current_x86_64.rpm
Last metadata expiration check: 0:12:51 ago on Thu 27 May 2021 09:31:34 PM CST.
Dependencies resolved.
==================================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
==================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
google-chrome-stable x86_64 91.0.4472.77-1 @commandline 79 M
Installing dependencies:
mesa-vulkan-drivers x86_64 20.3.3-2.el8 local-appstream 5.4 M
vulkan-loader x86_64 1.2.162.0-1.el8 local-appstream 118 k
Transaction Summary
==================================================================================================================================================
Install 3 Packages
Total size: 85 M
Installed size: 274 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Installing : vulkan-loader-1.2.162.0-1.el8.x86_64 1/3
Installing : mesa-vulkan-drivers-20.3.3-2.el8.x86_64 2/3
Running scriptlet: google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64 3/3
Installing : google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64 3/3
Running scriptlet: google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64 3/3
Verifying : mesa-vulkan-drivers-20.3.3-2.el8.x86_64 1/3
Verifying : vulkan-loader-1.2.162.0-1.el8.x86_64 2/3
Verifying : google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64 3/3
Installed products updated.
Installed:
google-chrome-stable-91.0.4472.77-1.x86_64 mesa-vulkan-drivers-20.3.3-2.el8.x86_64 vulkan-loader-1.2.162.0-1.el8.x86_64
Complete!
[root@redhatos Downloads]#
5. open chrome in 'terminal', and fix bug 'no-sandbox'
5.1 [root@redhatos Downloads]# google-chrome --no-sandbox
====== reference
1)安装浏览器
# apt-get install gonme
# apt-get update
# apt-get install google-chrome-stable
2)启动Chrome浏览器
# google-chrome
这时会报错：
[31560:31560:0207/085601.085852:ERROR:zygote_host_impl_linux.cc(90)] Running as root without --no-sandbox is not supported. See
# google-chrome --no-sandbox //之后重启系统
3)问题：no-sandbox
# whereis google-chrome
google-chrome: /usr/bin/google-chrome /usr/share/man/man1/google-chrome.1.gz
# vim /usr/bin/google-chrome
将 exec -a "$0" "$HERE/chrome" "$@" 改为
exec -a "$0" "$HERE/chrome" "$@" --user-data-dir --no-sandbox
以后只要 #google-chrome 就可以打开Chrome了
虽然也会弹出一堆错误，但是终于成功打开了！！
6. finished installation 'google chrome' in redhat8.4, enjoyed !