Mysql存储过程给变量赋值的几种方法实践

BEGIN
    DECLARE v_request_count INT;    #申请次数
    DECLARE v_plan_count         INT;    #安排次数
    DECLARE v_learn_count     INT;    #学习次数
    DECLARE v_learned_count INT;    #已经学习次数
    DECLARE v_pass_count         INT;    #通过次数

    DECLARE v_cid                     INT;
    DECLARE v_course_id         INT;
    
    DECLARE stop INT DEFAULT 0; /* 终止标记 */ 
    DECLARE cur CURSOR FOR (SELECT cid, course_id FROM lms_company_course);

    DECLARE CONTINUE HANDLER FOR SQLSTATE '02000' SET stop = 1;

    OPEN cur;
    FETCH cur INTO v_cid, v_course_id;
    WHILE stop <> 1 DO
            
            #申请次数
            SELECT @v_request_count:=COUNT(*) FROM lms_course_request WHERE cid=v_cid AND course_id=v_course_id;
            
            #安排次数
            SELECT COUNT(*) INTO @v_plan_count FROM lms_student_course_relation WHERE cid=v_cid AND course_id=v_course_id AND type=2;

            #学习次数
            SELECT COUNT(*) INTO v_learn_count FROM lms_student_course_relation WHERE cid=v_cid AND course_id=v_course_id;
        
            #已经学习次数
            SET v_learned_count=(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM lms_student_course_relation WHERE cid=v_cid AND course_id=v_course_id AND progress=100);

            #企业课后测试通过率、通过次数            
            SELECT @qualified_rate:=qualified_rate FROM lms_company_setting WHERE cid = v_cid;
            SET v_pass_count:=(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM lms_student_course_relation WHERE cid=v_cid AND course_id=v_course_id AND review_test_score>=@qualified_rate);
            
            #更新数据
            UPDATE lms_company_course SET request_count=@v_request_count, plan_count=@v_plan_count, learn_count=v_learn_count,
            learned_count=v_learned_count, pass_count=v_pass_count
            WHERE cid=v_cid AND course_id=v_course_id;

    FETCH cur INTO v_cid, v_course_id;
    END WHILE;
    CLOSE cur;
END

小结：

1、mysql存储过程变量可以先定义，也可以过程中@变量动态定义

2、mysql存储过程游标必须定义在存储过程最前端