clearcase command (linux 常用命令)

http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/cchelp/v7r0m0/index.jsp?topic=/com.ibm.rational.clearcase.hlp.doc/cc_main/c_hood_cleartool_cli.htm

开发人员常用命令 : vob 
1.       建立vob
　　mkvob –tag /vobtags/vob1 –c “ VOB for project1” /vobstore/vob1.vbs
2.       Mount vob
　　Cleartool mount /vobtags/vob1
3.       创建视图
　　cleartool mkview –tag test1 /ccvob/views/test1.vws
4.       设置当前视图
　　cleartool setview test1
5.       在VOB的根目录下到入数据：
　　clearfsimport –recurse –c “ comments “ /home/setup/* . ，注意命令的最后为圆点，表示当前目录。
6.       改变VOB的Owner: 
　　cleartool protectvob –chown root /vobstore/vob1.vbs
7.       改变VOB的Group:
　　cleartool protectvob –chgrp alluser /vobstore/vob1.vbs
8.       增加Additional Group:
　　cleartool protectvob –add_group group1 /vobstore/vob1.vbs
9.       删除Additional Group:
　　cleartool protectvob –delete_group group1 /vobstore/vob1.vbs  修改vob中数据的权限信息
10.   将jmccboss VOB 中所有元素Owner 改成ccadmin，Group改成jmccboss:
　　Cleartool protect –chown ccadmin –chgrp jmccboss .   '.'为vob根目录
11.   将jmccboss VOB 中所有元素权限 改成对ccadmin（rwx），jmccboss(rwx)，其他VOB附属组成员（r-x）:
　　Cleartool protect –recurse –chmod 775 . 

12.   建立一个snapshot view
　　cleartool mkview –tag pat_2_snapshot_view –snapshot /viewstore/pat/myviews.vws

13.   更新snapshot view
　　cleartool update pat_2_snapshot_view

14.　查看VOB的基本信息和UUID

　　des -l vob:.

15.　删除视图

　　rmview -uuid "UUID"

16.  查看brtype

　　lstype -kind brtype/othertype  -short/long  # short:只显示type名字，long:显示详细信息，kind后面跟你想要查看的type类型

开发人员常用命令 : version control
1.   Check out 

　　cleartool co -nc xxx.cpp
　　Cleartool checkout [-reserve][-unreserve] b.c    Check out一个文件
　　Cleartool checkout .   Check out当前目录
　　Cleartool Checkout –nc *.*    Check out当前目录下所有文件
　　cleartool find . $file -exec ‘cleartool checkout -nc $CLEARCASE_PN’ 
　　　　Check out当前目录下所有的文件和目录中的文件

• Check out the latest version on the rel2_bugfix branch of file msg.c, to another file name.

  cmd-context checkout –nc –branch main el2_bugfix –out msg_test.c msg.c 
  Checked out "msg.c" from version "main el2_bugfix1".
  cmd-context ls msg_test.c msg.c
  msg_test.c
  msg.c@@main el2_bugfixCHECKEDOUT from main el2_bugfix1
  [checked out but removed]

• Check out the latest version on the rel2_bugfix branch of file msg.c, using an extended path name to indicate the branch. This command checks out the same version as the preceding example.

  cmd-context checkout –nc msg.c@@/main/rel2_bugfix          #after checkout, observation node point to the latest version of 　　   rel2_bugfix,and checkout –nc msg.c@@/main/rel2_bugfix/0 has the same action, if non-zero after ".../rel2_bugfix/", checkout file will not be observed 
  Checked out "msg.c" from version "/main/rel2_bugfix/1".

• Check out an old version of the file hello.h, using an extended path name to indicate the version. 

  cmd-context checkout –c "attempt fix of old bug" -version hello.h@@main1 
  Checked out "hello.h" from version "main1".

• Perform an unreserved checkout of element hello.h. Provide a comment on the command line.

  cmd-context checkout –c "modify local defines"–unreserved hello.h 
  Checked out "hello.h" from version "/main/2"

• Check out hello.c. Then, change your mind and cancel the checkout, removing the view-private copy.

  cmd-context checkout –nc hello.c 
  Checked out "hello.c" from version "main1". 
  cmd-context uncheckout –rm hello.c 
  Checkout cancelled for "hello.c".

2.   Check in

　　cleartool ci -nc xxx.cpp
　　Cleartool checkin b.c    Check in 一个文件
　　Cleartool checkin .    Check in 当前目录
　　Cleartool Checkin –nc *.*   Check in 当前目录下所有文件.
　　cleartool find . $file -exec ‘cleartool checkin -nc –ide $CLEARCASE_PN’ 
　　　　Check in当前目录下所有的文件和目录中的文件 

• After verifying its checkout comment, check in element util.c, using that comment.

  cmd-context lscheckout –long util.c 
  10-May-99.16:11:07 Chuck Jackson (jackson.dvt@oxygen)
  checkout version "util.c" from /main/4 (reserved)
    by view: "oxygen/home/jackson/cj.vws"
    "revise syntax"
  cmd-context checkin –nc util.c
  Checked in "util.c" version "main5".

• On a Windows system, check in an element from another file, discarding the checked-out version. Provide a comment on the command line.

  cmd-context checkin –rm –from c:usersceputil.c ^ 
  –c "Release 1.1 update" util.c 
  Checked in "util.c" version "main6".

• (ClearCase) Check in only the configuration record of a derived object, discarding its data.

  cmd-context checkin –nc –cr hello 
  Checked in "hello" version "/main/1".

3.   编辑config spe
　　Cleartool edcs
4.　查看自己总共co了多少文件

　　cleartool lscheckout -cview -me -avobs

5.   最有用的命令
　　cleartool man xxx
　　cleartool help xxx

5.新增目录和文件
　　cleartool mkdir -c comment  new_dir
　　cleartool mkelem -c comment  new_file.cpp

6.放弃co某个文件
　　cleartool unco -keep file.cpp           //保留当前所改动的文件
　　cleartool unco -rm   file.cpp

7.主线、分支文件合并
　　//查找需要合并的文件
　　　　cleartool findmerge . -fversion /main/xxxx_path -print
　　//比较文件不同
　　　　cleartool diff file.cpp file.cpp@@/main/xxxx_path/LATEST
　　//查看最新版本
　　　　cleartool lsvtree file.cpp

• List selected versions from an element's version tree.

  cmd-context lsvtree util.c 
  util.c@@/main
  util.c@@/main/3 (REL3)
  util.c@@/main/4

• List all versions and all obsolete branches in an element's version tree.

  cmd-context lsvtree –all –obsolete util.c 
  ...
  util.c@@main4

• List all versions on the rel2_bugfix branch of an element's version tree.

  cmd-context lsvtree -branch /main/rel2_bugfix -all util.c 
  util.c@@/main/rel2_bugfix
  util.c@@/main/rel2_bugfix/0
  util.c@@/main/rel2_bugfix/1

• Start a version tree browser to display all versions in an element's version tree.

  cmd-context lsvtree –graphical –all util.h

　　//合并

cleartool merge -to file.cpp file.cpp@@/main/xxxx_path/LATEST file.cpp@@/main/LATEST
cleartool merge -nc -to filename -version  src_branch  
    将src_branch merge到当前的checkout节点， 如果不是checkout，命令将报错而执行不成功。
   src_branch can be as /main/../LATEST or label

8.标签相关
　　//新建标签
　　　　cleartool mklbtype -nc TEST_LABEL
　　//给文件打标签
　　　　cleartool mklabel -r TEST_LABEL file.cpp
　　//删除标签
　　　　cleartool rmtype lbtype:TEST_LABEL
　　//给所有打上TEST_LABEL标签的文件打上TEST_LABEL2标签
　　　　cleartool mklabel -replace -version /main/TEST_LABEL TEST_LABEL2 *
　　//查找打上TEST_LABEL标签的所有文件
　　　　cleartool find . -version "lbtype(TEST_LABEL)" -print
　　//查找打上TEST_LABEL和TEST_LABEL2标签的文件
　　　　cleartool find . -element 'lbtype_sub(TEST_LABEL) && lbtype_sub(TEST_LABEL2)' -print

9.　加锁

　　find . -name '*.*' -exec 'cleartool lock nuser userame1,username2 "%CLEARCASE_PN%"'

10．解锁

　　find . -name '*.*' -exec 'cleartool unlock "%CLEARCASE_PN%"'

11.　转换格式

　　chtype -f compressed_file “fileName”

12.　删除lost+found

　　find . -name '*.*' -exec 'cleartool rmelem -f "%CLEARCASE_PN%"'

13.　查询某一天的修改记录

　　cleartool lshis -r -since 07-dec

14.　see the version tree of a file:
　　cleartool lsvtree -g filename.c

15. see which files is included in a branch, you can edit a script like this find_branch.sh:
　　echo "$1"
　　cleartool find -avobs -element "brtype("$1")" -nxn -print | xargs cleartool ls -s|grep "$1"

16.  查找分支上的文件

　　find . -branch brtype(branchname) -print
　　cleartool find -all -version “lbtype(REL1)” -print 

　　find . -version 'lbtype(LABEL)' -print

17. make branch

• On a UNIX or Linux system, create a branch type named bugfix. Then, set a view with a config spec that prefers versions on the bugfix branch, and create a branch of that type in file util.h.

  cmd-context mkbrtype –c "bugfixing branch" bugfix 
  Created branch type "bugfix".
  cmd-context setview smg_bugfix 
  cmd-context mkbranch –nc bugfix util.h 
  Created branch "bugfix" from "util.h" version "/main/1".
  Checked out "util.h" from version "/main/bugfix/0".

• On a Windows system, create a branch type named bugfix. Then, set a view drive with a config spec that prefers versions on the bugfix branch, and create a branch of that type in file util.h.

  cmd-context mkbrtype –c "bugfixing branch" bugfix 
  Created branch type "bugfix".
  > net use y: \viewsmg_bugfix 
  ...
  > y: 
  cmd-context mkbranch –nc bugfix util.h 
  Created branch "bugfix" from "util.h" version "main1".
  Checked out "util.h" from version "mainugfix".

• Create a branch named rel2_bugfix off the version of hello.c in the view, and check out the initial version on the branch.

  cmd-context mkbranch –nc rel2_bugfix hello.c 
  Created branch "rel2_bugfix" from "hello.c" version "/main/4".
  Checked out "hello.c" from version "/main/rel2_bugfix/0".

• Create a branch named maintenance off version main1 of file util.c. Do not check out the initial version on the branch.

  cmd-context mkbranch –version main1 –nco –nc maintenance util.c
  Created branch "maintenance" from "util.c" version "main1".

• Create a branch named bugfix off version /main/3 of file hello.c, and check out the initial version on the branch. Use a version-extended pathname to specify the version.

  cmd-context mkbranch –nc bugfix hello.c@@/main/3 
  Created branch "bugfix" from "hello.c" version "/main/3".
  Checked out "hello.c" from version "/main/bugfix/0".

• For each file with a .c extension, create a branch named patch2 at the currently selected version, but do not check out the initial version on the new branch. Provide a comment on the command line.

  cmd-context mkbranch –nco –c "release 2 code patches" patch2 *.c 
  Created branch "patch2" from "cm_add.c" version "main1".
  Created branch "patch2" from "cm_fill.c" version "main3".
  Created branch "patch2" from "msg.c" version "main2".
  Created branch "patch2" from "util.c" version "main1".

18. make brtype

• Create a branch type named bugfix_v1, which can be used only once in an element's version tree. Provide a comment on the command line.

  cmd-context mkbrtype –c "bugfix development branch for V1" bugfix_v1
  Created branch type "bugfix_v1".

• Create two branch types for working on program patches and a bug-fixing branch for release 2. Constrain their use to one per branch.

  cmd-context mkbrtype –nc –pbranch patch2 patch3 rel2_bugfix 
  Created branch type "patch2".
  Created branch type "patch3".
  Created branch type "rel2_bugfix".

• Change the constraint on an existing branch type so that it can be used only once per branch. Provide a comment on the command line.

  cmd-context mkbrtype -replace -pbranch
  -c "change to one per branch" bugfix_v1 
  Replaced definition of branch type "bugfix_v1".

19. 锁分支命令
　　lock brtype:branchname
20, 创建trigger
　　trigger已存在
　　mktrtype mktrtype -replace -element -all -preop mkelem -nusers shiquan -exec \192.168.1.5cc_triggerfalse.bat NO_RM_MK
　　trigger不存在
　　mktrtype mktrtype -element -all -preop mkelem -nusers shiquan -exec \192.168.1.5cc_triggerfalse.bat NO_RM_MK