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  • html5 canvas ( 扩展context('2d') ) CanvasRenderingContext2D.prototype.你的方法名

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>canvas</title>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jQuery.js"></script>
        <style type="text/css">
            *{
                margin: 0;
                padding: 0;
                outline: none;
                border: none;
            }
            #canvas{
                margin: auto auto;
                width: 7rem;
                margin: .25rem 0 0 1.5rem;
                border: 1px solid black;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body> 
        <canvas id="canvas" width="1000" height="600"></canvas>
    </body>
    </html>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        /**
         * rem 布局初始化
         */
        $('html').css('font-size', $(window).width()/10);
        /**
         * 获取 canvas 画布
         * 获取 canvas 绘图上下文环境
         */
        var canvas = $('#canvas')[0];
        var cxt = canvas.getContext('2d');
        
        /**
         * 扩展context('2d'), 绘制五角星的方法
         */
        CanvasRenderingContext2D.prototype.fillFiveStar = function(fiveStar){
            this.beginPath();
            this.lineWidth = 10;
            var x = 0, y = 0;
            for(var i = 0; i < 5; i++){
                x = Math.cos((18+72*i-fiveStar.RotationAngle)/180*Math.PI);
                x = x*fiveStart.bigRadius+fiveStar.offsetX;
                y = -Math.sin((18+72*i-fiveStar.RotationAngle)/180*Math.PI);
                y = y*fiveStart.bigRadius+fiveStar.offsetY;
                this.lineTo(x,y);
                x = Math.cos((54+i*72-fiveStar.RotationAngle)/180*Math.PI);
                x = x*fiveStart.smallRadius+fiveStar.offsetX;
                y = -Math.sin((54+i*72-fiveStar.RotationAngle)/180*Math.PI);
                y = y*fiveStart.smallRadius+fiveStar.offsetY;
                this.lineTo(x,y);
            }
            this.closePath();
            this.stroke();
        }
        
        /**
         * 调用扩展的方法
         */
        var fiveStart = {
            bigRadius: 200,
            smallRadius: 30,
            offsetX: 400,
            offsetY: 300,
            RotationAngle: 0
        }
        cxt.fillFiveStar(fiveStart);
    </script>
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lovling/p/6657988.html
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