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  • django rest framework实现分页功能

    在web开发中很多需求都需要实现分页功能,然而 Django Rest Framework 自带的分页功能,只能在 mixins.ListModelMixin and generics.GenericAPIView classes 继承这两个类才可以使用,而我们通常为了灵活性,往往会继承APIView 来实现,那么我们就需要自已使用分页功能。

    一.serializers.py文件中定义序列化类

    from rest_framework.serializers import Serializer
    from models import MyModel

    class MySerializer( Serializer.ModelSerializers):
        
        class Meta:
            model = MyModel
            fields = ("user_name", "age")

    二.views.py视图函数中

    
    
    from rest_framework.views import APIView 
    from rest_framework from rest_framework.response import Response
    from rest_framework.decorators import api_view
    from django.core.paginator import Paginator
    from serializers import MySerializer
    from models import MyModel
    
    @api_view(["GET"])
    def get_list(request):
        try:
            page_size = int(request.GET.get('page_size', 2))
            page = int(request.GET.get('page', 1))
        except (TypeError, ValueError):
            return Response(status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
      try:
        objs = MyModel.objects.all()
      except:
        return Response(status=status.HTTP_417_EXPECTATION_FAILED)    
      paginator = Paginator(objs, page_size) # paginator对象 total = paginator.num_pages #总页数 try: objs = paginator.page(page) except PageNotAnInteger: objs = paginator.page(1) except EmptyPage: objs = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages) serializer = MySerializer(objs, many=True) #序列化操作 return Response(data={ 'detail': serializer.data, page': page, 'total': total }, status=status.HTTP_200_OK) #返回
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lowmanisbusy/p/9124182.html
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