pom
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.icil</groupId> <artifactId>springwebservice_rest_ser</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <!--配置版本号 --> <properties> <jackson.version>1.9.13</jackson.version> <cxf.version>3.1.9</cxf.version> <mysql.version>5.1.34</mysql.version> <spring.version>4.3.0.RELEASE</spring.version> <hibernate.version>5.1.0.Final</hibernate.version> <querydsl.version>4.1.4</querydsl.version> </properties> <dependencies> <!-- Spring Framework --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring Framework end --> <!-- c3p0 start --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.mchange</groupId> <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> <version>0.9.5.2</version> </dependency> <!-- c3p0 end --> <!-- ehcache start --> <!-- <dependency> <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId> <artifactId>ehcache-core</artifactId> <version>2.6.11</version> </dependency> --> <!-- ehcache end --> <!--JPA start --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId> <version>1.10.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--JPA end --> <!--hibernate start --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>${hibernate.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId> <version>${hibernate.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-ehcache --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId> <version>${hibernate.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-c3p0 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId> <version>${hibernate.version}</version> </dependency> <!--hibernate end --> <!--mysql start --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>${mysql.version}</version> </dependency> <!--mysql end --> <!--logger start --> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId> <version>1.7.7</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId> <version>1.1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId> <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId> <version>1.1.2</version> </dependency> <!--logger end --> <!--test start --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!--test end --> <!--common start --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>3.3.2</version> </dependency> <!--common end --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/jstl --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- CXF --> <!--cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws支持soap类型服务 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <!--cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs支持rest服务 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId> <version>${cxf.version}</version> </dependency> <!--用于跨域的jar包 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.thetransactioncompany</groupId> <artifactId>java-property-utils</artifactId> <version>1.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.thetransactioncompany</groupId> <artifactId>cors-filter</artifactId> <version>1.7</version> </dependency> <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 用于处理bean 到 json json dao bean --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> <version>2.4.2</version> </dependency> <!--json--> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 用于序列化json服务 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-xc</artifactId> <version>${jackson.version}</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>testjpa</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <!-- 引入tomcat插件 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> <configuration> <path>/</path> <port>8099</port> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5"> <display-name>webservice</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <!-- 配置过滤器 将POST请求转换为PUT和DELETE请求 --> <filter> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:application*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <servlet-class> org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/webservice/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
applicationcontent.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/soap.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd "> <!-- 引入CXF Bean定义如下,早期的版本中使用 --> <!-- <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" /> --> <!-- 配置自动扫描的包 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.icil"></context:component-scan> <!-- 配置 C3P0 数据源 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property> <!-- 配置其他属性 --> </bean> <!-- 配置 EntityManagerFactory --> <bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <!-- 配置 JPA 提供商的适配器. 可以通过内部 bean 的方式来配置 --> <property name="jpaVendorAdapter"> <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"></bean> </property> <!-- 配置实体类所在的包 --> <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.icil.entity"></property> <!-- 配置 JPA 的基本属性. 例如 JPA 实现产品的属性 --> <property name="jpaProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop> <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置 JPA 使用的事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"> <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置支持基于注解是事务配置 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> <!-- CXF 注册服务 --> <!-- <bean id="customerService" class="com.icil.service.CustomerServiceImpl"></bean> --> <!-- <jaxws:server id="myService" address="/customer"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean="customerService"/> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> --> </beans>
applicationWebService.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd"> <!-- <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-jaxrs-binding.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>--> <bean id="customerService" class="com.icil.service.CustomerServiceImpl"></bean> <jaxrs:server id="webService" address="/"> <!--输入拦截器设置--> <jaxrs:inInterceptors> <bean class="com.icil.interceptor.BeforeInterceptor1"></bean> <bean class="com.icil.interceptor.BeforeInterceptor"></bean> </jaxrs:inInterceptors> <!--输出拦截器设置--> <jaxrs:outInterceptors> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"> </bean> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean> </jaxrs:outInterceptors> <!--serviceBeans：暴露的WebService服务类--> <jaxrs:serviceBeans> <ref bean="customerService"/> </jaxrs:serviceBeans> <!--支持的协议--> <jaxrs:extensionMappings> <entry key="json" value="application/json"/> <entry key="xml" value="application/xml"/> </jaxrs:extensionMappings> <!--编码格式--> <jaxrs:languageMappings> </jaxrs:languageMappings> <!--对象转换, 此处可以定义多个--> <jaxrs:providers> <!-- 注册数据转换器，该转换器会自动将JavaBean转换为json数据 --> <bean class="org.codehaus.jackson.jaxrs.JacksonJaxbJsonProvider"/> <!-- JAX-RS 自动将传送的数据解析成 JAXBElement 包装类 --> <bean class="org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.provider.JAXBElementProvider" /> </jaxrs:providers> </jaxrs:server> </beans>
db.properties
jdbc.user=root jdbc.password=dAhlofwww jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql:///sea
inteface:
package com.icil.service; import java.util.List; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.ws.rs.BeanParam; import javax.ws.rs.Consumes; import javax.ws.rs.DELETE; import javax.ws.rs.FormParam; import javax.ws.rs.GET; import javax.ws.rs.MatrixParam; import javax.ws.rs.POST; import javax.ws.rs.PUT; import javax.ws.rs.Path; import javax.ws.rs.PathParam; import javax.ws.rs.Produces; import javax.ws.rs.QueryParam; import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestAttribute; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import com.icil.entity.Customer; @WebService @Path("/customerService") //@Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON,"application/json;charset=utf-8"}) //返回JSON public interface CustomerService { @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_XML,MediaType.APPLICATION_XML})//@Produces 输出数据的格式 @GET //http中的get方法 @Path("/find/{id}") // @PathParam("id")//可以获取URI中指定规则的参数 Customer findCustomerById( @PathParam("id")int cid); @Produces({MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON,"application/json;charset=utf-8"}) //返回JSON @GET @Path("/findCustomers") List<Customer> findCustomerAll(); @GET //查找 @Path("/findAll") String findAllCustomer(); //该方法实现已将对象转为json /* @PUT //putch修改 update @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)//接受数据的格式 @Path("/updateCustomerName/{cid}/{cname}") void updateCustomerName(@PathParam("cid")int cid,@PathParam("cname") String cname); */ /*******************put 参数 形式 *******************/ //http://locahost/customerService/updateCustomerName ? cid=2&cname="AAAAA" @PUT //putch修改 updPate // @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)//接受数据的格式 @Path("/updateCustomerName/{cid}/{cname}") // @QueryParam 用于获取GET请求中的查询参数 void updateCustomerName1(@PathParam("cid") int cid,@PathParam("cname") String cname); /*******************get 参数 形式1 *******************/ //http://locahost/customerService/updateCustomerName ? cid=2&cname="AAAAA" @GET//putch修改 updPate // @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)//接受数据的格式 @Path("/updateCustomerName") // @QueryParam 用于获取GET请求中的查询参数 void updateCustomerName(@QueryParam("cid") int cid,@QueryParam("cname") String cname); /*******************get 参数 形式2 *******************/ /** * @matrixparam注释可以用来绑定包含多个 property (属性)=value(值) 方法参数表达式。 * 例如，你要调用一个网址 * http://locahost/customerService/updateCustomerName ? cid=2&cname="AAAAA" * */ /* @PUT @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)//接受数据的格式 @Path("/updateCustomerName") public String updateCustomerName(@MatrixParam("cid") String cid, @MatrixParam("cname") String cname) ; */ /*******************表单提交 post 参数问题1 ********************************/ //@FormParam，从POST请求的表单参数中获取数据 @POST /* application/x-www-form-urlencoded： 窗体数据被编码为名称/值对。 当action为get时候，浏览器用x-www-form-urlencoded的编码方式把form数据转换成一个字串（name1=value1&name2=value2…）， 然后把这个字串append到url后面，用?分割，加载这个新的url。*/ // @Consumes("application/x-www-form-urlencoded") // @Consumes(value={"text/xml", "application/json"}) @Path("/addForm") public void addCustomerForm(@FormParam(value="cname") String cname); /*******************表单提交 post 参数问题2 ********************************/ //@BeanParam的使用 // 当请求参数很多时，比如客户端提交一个修改用户的PUT请求，请求中包含很多项用户信息。这时可以用@BeanParam。 @POST //@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML) @Path("/add") public void add(@RequestBody Customer customer); @POST //增加 不安全 ，每次都不一样，都会创建资源 @Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) @Path("addCustomer") void addCustomer(Customer customer); @DELETE // 删除 //@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)//接受数据的格式 @Path("/deleteCustomerById/{cid}") void deleteCustomerById(@PathParam("cid")int cid ); }
inteceptor
package com.icil.interceptor; import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault; import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.InterceptorChain; import org.apache.cxf.message.Message; import org.apache.cxf.phase.AbstractPhaseInterceptor; import org.apache.cxf.phase.Phase; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** *自定义拦截器0 */ @Component public class BeforeInterceptor extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor<Message>{ public BeforeInterceptor() { super(Phase.POST_INVOKE); //在方法调用之后调用 // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } @Override public void handleMessage(Message mes) throws Fault { System.out.println("在方法调用之后调用:已经调用"); } }