jquery插件:
ajaxfileupload.js
jQuery.extend({ createUploadIframe: function (id, uri) { //create frame var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id; var iframeHtml = '<iframe id="' + frameId + '" name="' + frameId + '" style="position:absolute; top:-9999px; left:-9999px"'; if (window.ActiveXObject) { if (typeof uri == 'boolean') { iframeHtml += ' src="' + 'javascript:false' + '"'; } else if (typeof uri == 'string') { iframeHtml += ' src="' + uri + '"'; } } iframeHtml += ' />'; jQuery(iframeHtml).appendTo(document.body); return jQuery('#' + frameId).get(0); }, createUploadForm: function (id, fileElementId, data, fileElement) { //create form var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; var fileId = 'jUploadFile' + id; var form = jQuery('<form action="" method="POST" name="' + formId + '" id="' + formId + '" enctype="multipart/form-data"></form>'); if (data) { for (var i in data) { jQuery('<input type="hidden" name="' + i + '" value="' + data[i] + '" />').appendTo(form); } } // var oldElement; // if(fileElement == null) // oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId); // else // oldElement = fileElement; // // var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone(); // jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId); // jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement); // jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form); if (typeof (fileElementId) == 'string') { fileElementId = [fileElementId]; } for (var i in fileElementId) { var oldElement = jQuery('#' + fileElementId[i]); var newElement = jQuery(oldElement).clone(true,true); jQuery(oldElement).attr('id', fileId); jQuery(oldElement).before(newElement); jQuery(oldElement).appendTo(form); } //set attributes jQuery(form).css('position', 'absolute'); jQuery(form).css('top', '-1200px'); jQuery(form).css('left', '-1200px'); jQuery(form).appendTo('body'); return form; }, ajaxFileUpload: function (s) { // TODO introduce global settings, allowing the client to modify them for all requests, not only timeout s = jQuery.extend({}, jQuery.ajaxSettings, s); var id = new Date().getTime() var form = jQuery.createUploadForm(id, s.fileElementId, (typeof (s.data) == 'undefined' ? false : s.data), s.fileElement); var io = jQuery.createUploadIframe(id, s.secureuri); var frameId = 'jUploadFrame' + id; var formId = 'jUploadForm' + id; // Watch for a new set of requests if (s.global && !jQuery.active++) { jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxStart"); } var requestDone = false; // Create the request object var xml = {} if (s.global) jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSend", [xml, s]); // Wait for a response to come back var uploadCallback = function (isTimeout) { var io = document.getElementById(frameId); try { if (io.contentWindow) { xml.responseText = io.contentWindow.document.body ? io.contentWindow.document.body.innerHTML : null; xml.responseXML = io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument ? io.contentWindow.document.XMLDocument : io.contentWindow.document; } else if (io.contentDocument) { xml.responseText = io.contentDocument.document.body ? io.contentDocument.document.body.innerHTML : null; xml.responseXML = io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument ? io.contentDocument.document.XMLDocument : io.contentDocument.document; } } catch (e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } if (xml || isTimeout == "timeout") { requestDone = true; var status; try { status = isTimeout != "timeout" ? "success" : "error"; // Make sure that the request was successful or notmodified if (status != "error") { // process the data (runs the xml through httpData regardless of callback) var data = jQuery.uploadHttpData(xml, s.dataType); // If a local callback was specified, fire it and pass it the data if (s.success) s.success(data, status); // Fire the global callback if (s.global) jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxSuccess", [xml, s]); } else jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status); } catch (e) { status = "error"; jQuery.handleError(s, xml, status, e); } // The request was completed if (s.global) jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxComplete", [xml, s]); // Handle the global AJAX counter if (s.global && ! --jQuery.active) jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxStop"); // Process result if (s.complete) s.complete(xml, status); jQuery(io).unbind() setTimeout(function () { try { jQuery(io).remove(); jQuery(form).remove(); } catch (e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } }, 100) xml = null } } // Timeout checker if (s.timeout > 0) { setTimeout(function () { // Check to see if the request is still happening if (!requestDone) uploadCallback("timeout"); }, s.timeout); } try { var form = jQuery('#' + formId); jQuery(form).attr('action', s.url); jQuery(form).attr('method', 'POST'); jQuery(form).attr('target', frameId); if (form.encoding) { jQuery(form).attr('encoding', 'multipart/form-data'); } else { jQuery(form).attr('enctype', 'multipart/form-data'); } jQuery(form).submit(); } catch (e) { jQuery.handleError(s, xml, null, e); } jQuery('#' + frameId).load(uploadCallback); return { abort: function () { try { jQuery('#' + frameId).remove(); jQuery(form).remove(); } catch (e) { } } }; }, uploadHttpData: function (r, type) { var data = !type; data = type == "xml" || data ? r.responseXML : r.responseText; // If the type is "script", eval it in global context if (type == "script") jQuery.globalEval(data); // Get the JavaScript object, if JSON is used. if (type == "json") { data = r.responseText; var start = data.indexOf(">"); if (start != -1) { var end = data.indexOf("<", start + 1); if (end != -1) { data = data.substring(start + 1, end); } } eval("data = " + data); } // evaluate scripts within html if (type == "html") jQuery("<div>").html(data).evalScripts(); return data; }, handleError: function (s, xml, status, e) { // If a local callback was specified, fire it if (s.error) s.error(xml, status, e); // Fire the global callback if (s.global) jQuery.event.trigger("ajaxError", [xml, s, e]); } });
HTML:
<form> <input name="APPImage" id="APPImage" type="file" /> </form>
JS:
$.ajaxFileUpload({ url: '/Home/UploadPic', //用于文件上传的服务器端请求地址 type: 'post', data: { ProdcutID: 1 }, secureuri: false, //是否需要安全协议,一般设置为false fileElementId: ['APPImage'], //文件上传域的ID 在这里设置要上传的多个input的ID dataType: 'json', //返回值类型 一般设置为json success: function (data, status) //服务器成功响应处理函数 { if (data === 1) { alert(data.msg); } else { alert(data.msg); } }, error: function (data, status, e)//服务器响应失败处理函数 { alert(e); } });