装饰器前奏:
装饰器变形:
(1)第一种变形
(2)第二种变形
(3)第三种变形
(4)第四种变形(正确且标准得装饰器)
装饰器装饰带有参数的函数:
带标志位的装饰器:
应用场景:例如装饰器是为了测试代码运行时间,但是生产环境上线是需要去掉多余得功能,这时候可以把装饰器标志位改为False即可,避免了频繁的删除操作。
带参数的装饰器:
import time current_login = {'name': None, 'login': False} def timmer(func): def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): start_time = time.time() res = func(*args, **kwargs) # my_max(1,2) stop_time = time.time() print('run time is %s' % (stop_time - start_time)) return res return wrapper def auth2(auth_type='file'): def auth(func): # print(auth_type) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): if current_login['name'] and current_login['login']: res = func(*args, **kwargs) return res if auth_type == 'file': name = input('username: ') password = input('password: ') if name == 'luchuan' and password == '123': print('auth successfull') res = func(*args, **kwargs) current_login['name'] = name current_login['login'] = True return res else: print('auth error') elif auth_type == 'sql': print('还他妈不会玩') return wrapper return auth @timmer @auth2(auth_type='file') # @auth #index=auth(index) def index(): print('welcome to inex page') @auth2() def home(): print('welcome to home page') # 调用阶段 index() home()