参考资料 https://my.oschina.net/u/3764794/blog/2995648
原理:
docker-maven-plugin 调用一个 docker 的api,进行打包镜像,tag标签,push到远程仓库。
远程仓库的密码,在本地maven 的setting.xml里配置一个server ,idea根据id可以获取到远程仓库的账号,密码
一、docker主机开启docker 远程访问API
Ubuntu:
vi /lib/systemd/system/docker.service
Centos7
vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service
找到ExecStart
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock
修改完后 重置重启
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker
防火墙开放端口:2375
验证
http://ip:2375/images/json 或 curl http:/ip:2375/info
二、在docker主机配置远程仓库地址,以便非https 也能访问
vi /etc/docker/daemon.json
{ "registry-mirrors": [ "https://dockerhub.azk8s.cn", "https://reg-mirror.qiniu.com" ], "insecure-registries": ["registry1的IP地址:端口号","registry2的IP地址:端口号"] }
修改完后 重置重启
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker
三、maven 配置 远程仓库的账号密码
编辑 maven settings.xml文件
<server> <id>local_docker</id> <username>lulu</username> <password>123456</password> </server>
四、pom 配置
<properties> <project.name>bluetoothled</project.name> <!-- 私有仓库配置,需要settings.xml文件配合serverId对应的仓库服务 账号密码 --> <docker.serverId>local_docker</docker.serverId> <docker.registry>192.168.182.100:5000</docker.registry> <docker.host>http://192.168.182.100:2375</docker.host> </properties>
<build> <plugins> <!-- Srping Boot 打包工具 打包成可执行的jar --> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <execution> <goals> <goal>repackage</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> </plugin> <!--打包后 复制jar包到指定文件目录--> <plugin> <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> <executions> <execution> <id>copy-resources</id> <!-- here the phase you need --> <phase>validate</phase> <goals> <goal>copy-resources</goal> </goals> <configuration> <!-- 复制资源后的输出目录 --> <outputDirectory>target</outputDirectory> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/docker</directory> <filtering>true</filtering> </resource> </resources> </configuration> </execution> </executions> <configuration> <encoding>UTF-8</encoding> </configuration> </plugin> <!-- docker插件 --> <plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.2.0</version> <configuration> <!-- 私有仓库配置,需要settings.xml文件配合serverId对应的服务地址 --> <serverId>${docker.serverId}</serverId> <!-- docker私服地址 --> <registryUrl>${docker.registry}</registryUrl> <!-- 指定docker server的地址,该配置不需要本机安装docker --> <dockerHost>${docker.host}</dockerHost> <imageName>${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName> <imageTags> <imageTag>${project.version}</imageTag> </imageTags> <!-- docker的构建目录(构建上下文),包含Dockerfile --> <dockerDirectory>target</dockerDirectory> <resources> <resource> <targetPath>/</targetPath> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include> </resource> </resources> </configuration> <executions> <!-- package之前清除上一次构建的image --> <execution> <id>remove-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>removeImage</goal> </goals> <configuration> <imageName> ${project.name}/${project.artifactId} </imageName> <imageTags> <imageTag>${project.version}</imageTag> <imageTag>latest</imageTag> </imageTags> </configuration> </execution> <execution> <id>remove-tag-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>removeImage</goal> </goals> <configuration> <imageName> ${docker.registry}/${project.name}/${project.artifactId} </imageName> <imageTags> <imageTag>${project.version}</imageTag> <imageTag>latest</imageTag> </imageTags> </configuration> </execution> <!-- 将docker:build绑定到package这个phase --> <execution> <id>build-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>build</goal> </goals> <configuration> <!-- imageName中若不指定tag,则会打上latest --> <imageName>${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName> <!-- 可以使用<imageTags>标签打其他额外的tag --> </configuration> </execution> <!-- 将docker:tag绑定到package这个phase --> <execution> <id>tag-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>tag</goal> </goals> <configuration> <!-- docker tag IMAGE[:TAG] [REGISTRY_HOST[:REGISTRY_PORT]/]REPOSITORY[:TAG] --> <!-- images与IMAGE[:TAG]对应,必须在build阶段已经构建了 --> <image>${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</image> <!-- newName与tag命令的第二个参数对应 --> <newName> ${docker.registry}/${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version} </newName> </configuration> </execution> <execution> <id>tag-image-latest</id> <phase>deploy</phase> <goals> <goal>tag</goal> </goals> <configuration> <!-- docker tag IMAGE[:TAG] [REGISTRY_HOST[:REGISTRY_PORT]/]REPOSITORY[:TAG] --> <!-- images与IMAGE[:TAG]对应,必须在build阶段已经构建了 --> <image>${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</image> <!-- newName与tag命令的第二个参数对应 --> <newName> ${docker.registry}/${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:latest </newName> </configuration> </execution> <!-- 将docker:push绑定到deploy这个phase --> <execution> <id>push-image</id> <phase>deploy</phase> <goals> <goal>push</goal> </goals> <configuration> <imageName> ${docker.registry}/${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version} </imageName> </configuration> </execution> <execution> <id>push-image-latest</id> <phase>deploy</phase> <goals> <goal>push</goal> </goals> <configuration> <imageName> ${docker.registry}/${project.name}/${project.artifactId}:latest </imageName> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
docker-maven-plugin 详细说明请参考https://my.oschina.net/u/3764794/blog/2995648
五、在idea中命令控制台中使用
创建镜像
mvn clean package docker:build
推送镜像到Registry
mvn clean package docker:build -DpushImage
推送指定tag的镜像到Registry
mvn clean package docker:build -DpushImageTag
执行 build、tag、push 操作
mvn deploy
如果想跳过 docker 某个过程时,只需要:
-DskipDockerBuild 跳过 build 镜像
-DskipDockerTag 跳过 tag 镜像
-DskipDockerPush 跳过 push 镜像
-DskipDocker 跳过整个阶段